Author: Andrew Arato
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191074020
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 321
Get Book Here
Book Description
Constitutional politics has become a major terrain of contemporary struggles. Contestation around designing, replacing, revising, and dramatically re-interpreting constitutions is proliferating worldwide. Starting with Southern Europe in post-Franco Spain, then in the ex-Communist countries in Central Europe, post-apartheid South Africa, and now in the Arab world, constitution making has become a project not only of radical political movements, but of liberals and conservatives as well. Wherever new states or new regimes will emerge in the future, whether through negotiations, revolutionary process, federation, secession, or partition, the making of new constitutions will be a key item on the political agenda. Combining historical comparison, constitutional theory, and political analysis, this volume links together theory and comparative analysis in order to orient actors engaged in constitution making processes all over the world. The book examines two core phenomena: the development of a new, democratic paradigm of constitution making, and the resulting change in the normative discussions of constitutions, their creation, and the source of their legitimacy. After setting out a theoretical framework for understanding these developments, Andrew Arato examines recent constitutional politics in South Africa, Hungary, Turkey, and Latin America and discusses the political stakes in constitution-making. The book concludes by offering a systematic critique of the alternative to the new paradigm, populism and populist constituent politics.
Author: Andrew Arato
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107126797
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 483
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book explores the democratic methods by which political communities make their basic law, and the dangers associated with constitution-making.
Author: Vijayashri Sripati
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780199498024
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
Post 1960, all colonies enjoyed the right to sculpt their own constitutions without international assistance. Yet, from 1960-2018, over poor 40 sovereign states have adopted with United Nations Constitutional Assistance (UNCA) the Western liberal constitution. Why? A comprehensive study on UNCA, this book shows that based on the UN's official statements, UNCA works ostensibly to 'modernise' poor states. However, this results in an investor-friendly environment that largely benefits powerful transnational interests, only to secure debt-relief. Thus, political control that they experienced when they were colonies, continues in this post-colonial era.
Author: Sujit Choudhry
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781783472956
Category : Constitutional history
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
Constitution making is a topic of increasing scholarly and practical interest. Focusing on a set of important case studies, yet also featuring classic articles on the subject, this volume is a critical assembly of theoretical literature. Ensuring wide geographic and historical coverage, and including an original introduction by the editors, this collection provides an essential overview of the myriad of circumstances in which constitutions can be made.
Author: David S. Law
Publisher:
ISBN: 110842709X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 611
Get Book Here
Book Description
A broad-ranging, interdisciplinary, and context-rich exploration of the fields of constitutional studies and comparative constitutional law for research and teaching.
Author: Andrew Arato
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 074257363X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Get Book Here
Book Description
Spurred by recent governmental transitions from dictatorships to democratic institutions, this highly original work argues that negotiated civil society-oriented transitions have an affinity for a distinctive method of constitution making_one that accomplishes the radical change of institutions through legal continuity. Arato presents a compelling argument that this is the preferred method for rapidly establishing viable democratic institutions, and he contrasts the negotiated model with radical revolutionary change. This exceptionally engaging work will be of interest to students and scholars of comparative politics, constitutional law, and East European studies, as well as to political scientists and sociologists.
Author: Richard Tuck
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316425509
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300
Get Book Here
Book Description
Richard Tuck traces the history of the distinction between sovereignty and government and its relevance to the development of democratic thought. Tuck shows that this was a central issue in the political debates of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and provides a new interpretation of the political thought of Bodin, Hobbes and Rousseau. Integrating legal theory and the history of political thought, he also provides one of the first modern histories of the constitutional referendum, and shows the importance of the United States in the history of the referendum. The book derives from the John Robert Seeley Lectures delivered by Richard Tuck at the University of Cambridge in 2012, and will appeal to students and scholars of the history of ideas, political theory and political philosophy.
Author: Gabriel L. Negretto
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107026520
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297
Get Book Here
Book Description
Examines constitutional change in Latin America from 1900 to 2008 and provides the first systematic explanation of the origins of constitutional designs.
Author: Angélica Maria Bernal
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190494220
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289
Get Book Here
Book Description
Beyond Origins challenges the common view of foundings as singular, extraordinary moments of political origin and creation. Engaging with cases of founding across political traditions -- from classical Greece to contemporary Latin America -- the book argues that it is only through pragmatist understandings of democratic origins that we can realize the potential for radical democratic change.
Author: Joel I. Colón-Ríos
Publisher: Academic
ISBN: 0198785984
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 353
Get Book Here
Book Description
Constituent power is the power to create new constitutions. Since it is frequently exercised during or after political revolutions, it has been historically associated with extra-legality and violations of the established legal order. This book examines the relationship between constituent power and the law and the place of constituent power in constitutional history, focusing on the legal and institutional implications that theorists, politicians, and judges have derived from it. Since the 18th and 19th centuries, commentators and citizens have relied on the concept of constituent power to defend the idea that electors have the right to instruct representatives, and that the creation of new constitutions must take place through extra-legislative entities, such as primary assemblies open to all citizens. More recently, several Latin American constitutions explicitly incorporate the theory of constituent power and allow citizens, acting through popular initiative, to trigger constitution-making episodes that may result in the replacement of the entire constitutional order.Constitutional courts have employed constituent power to justify their jurisdiction to invalidate constitutional amendments that alter the fundamental structure of the constitution and thus amount to a constitution-making exercise. Some governments have reverted to it to defend the legality of transforming the constitutional order through procedures not contemplated in the constitution's amendment rule, but considered participatory enough to be equivalent to "the people in action", and these attempts have sometimes been sanctioned by courts. Building on these findings, Constituent Power and the Law argues that the exercise of constituent power, unlike sovereignty, should be understood as ultimately based on a popular mandate to produce a particular type of legal content. In practice, this makes it possible for a constitution-making body to be understood as legally subject to the conditions arising from a constituent referendum.
