Nanomaterial and Polymer Membranes

Nanomaterial and Polymer Membranes PDF Author: Tawfik Abdo Saleh
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128014407
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
Nanomaterial and Polymer Membranes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications presents a unique collection of up-to-date polymeric nanomaterial membranes. The book offers a perfect source to document state-of-the-art developments and innovations in nanocomposite membranes, ranging from materials development and characterization of properties to membrane applications. The book discusses applications that encompass the enhancement of sorption and degradation processes and their usage for the removal of different pollutants, including heavy metals, dyes, pesticides, and other organic and inorganic pollutants from the industry. - Presents a powerful single source for the development of new, rapid, and highly efficient membrane composites - Offers a perfect source to document state-of-the-art developments and innovations in nanocomposite membranes, ranging from materials development and characterization of properties to membrane applications - Covers applications in membrane science, water treatment, and the removal of pollutants from waste water - Provides theoretical and practical information about the synthesis and application of polymeric nanocomposite membranes - Includes instructor support material available at textbooks.elsevier.com

Nanomaterial and Polymer Membranes

Nanomaterial and Polymer Membranes PDF Author: Tawfik Abdo Saleh
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128014407
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nanomaterial and Polymer Membranes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications presents a unique collection of up-to-date polymeric nanomaterial membranes. The book offers a perfect source to document state-of-the-art developments and innovations in nanocomposite membranes, ranging from materials development and characterization of properties to membrane applications. The book discusses applications that encompass the enhancement of sorption and degradation processes and their usage for the removal of different pollutants, including heavy metals, dyes, pesticides, and other organic and inorganic pollutants from the industry. - Presents a powerful single source for the development of new, rapid, and highly efficient membrane composites - Offers a perfect source to document state-of-the-art developments and innovations in nanocomposite membranes, ranging from materials development and characterization of properties to membrane applications - Covers applications in membrane science, water treatment, and the removal of pollutants from waste water - Provides theoretical and practical information about the synthesis and application of polymeric nanocomposite membranes - Includes instructor support material available at textbooks.elsevier.com

Transport Properties of Polymeric Membranes

Transport Properties of Polymeric Membranes PDF Author: Sabu Thomas
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128098856
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 726

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Book Description
Transport Properties of Polymeric Membranes is an edited collection of papers that covers, in depth, many of the recent technical research accomplishments in transport characteristics through polymers and their applications. Using the transport through polymer membranes method leads to high separation efficiency, low running costs, and simple operating procedures compared to conventional separation methods. This book provides grounding in fundamentals and applications to give you all the information you need on using this method. This book discusses the different types of polymer, their blends, composites, nanocomposites and their applications in the field of liquid, gas and vapor transport. Some topics of note include modern trends and applications of polymer nanocomposites in solvent, vapor and gas transport; fundamentals and measurement techniques for gas and vapor transport in polymers; and transport properties of hydrogels. This handpicked selection of topics, and the combined expertise of contributors from global industry, academia, government and private research organizations, make this book an outstanding reference for anyone involved in the field of polymer membranes. - Presents current trends in the field of transport of liquid, gas and vapor through various polymeric systems - Features case studies focused on industrial applications of membrane technology, along with fundamentals of transport and materials - Helps readers quickly look up a particular technique to learn key points, capabilities and drawbacks

Polymer Membranes

Polymer Membranes PDF Author: T. deV. Naylor
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN: 9781859570692
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
This report describes the constitution and application of polymeric membranes in separation processes. The separation processes covered are reverse osmosis and nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, gas separation, pervaporation and ion exchange. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database provides useful references for further reading.

Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes

Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes PDF Author: Zhi-Kang Xu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540884130
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
Surface Engineering of Polymer Membranes covers the processes that modify membrane surfaces to improve their in-service performance, meaning, to confer surface properties which are different from the bulk properties. Purposes may be to minimize fouling, modulate hydrophilicity/ hydrophobicity, enhance biocompatibility, create diffusion barriers, provide functionalities, mimic biomembranes, fabricate nanostructures, etc. First, the basics of surface engineering of polymer membranes are covered. Then topics such as surface modification by graft polymerization and macromolecule immobilization, biomimetic surfaces, enzyme immobilization, molecular recognition, and nanostructured surfaces are discussed. This book provides a unique synthesis of the knowledge of the role of surface chemistry and physics in membrane science. Dr. Zhikang Xu of the Institute of Polymer Science of Zhejiang University has eight Chinese patents and in 2006 was honored as a Distinguished Young Scholar by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC).

Polymer Membranes for Fuel Cells

Polymer Membranes for Fuel Cells PDF Author: Javaid Zaidi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387735321
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
From the late-1960’s, perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSAs) ionomers have dominated the PEM fuel cell industry as the membrane material of choice. The “gold standard’ amongst the many variations that exist today has been, and to a great extent still is, DuPont’s Nafion® family of materials. However, there is significant concern in the industry that these materials will not meet the cost, performance, and durability requirementsnecessary to drive commercialization in key market segments – es- cially automotive. Indeed, Honda has already put fuel cell vehicles in the hands of real end users that have home-grown fuel cell stack technology incorporating hydrocarbon-based ionomers. “Polymer Membranes in Fuel Cells” takes an in-depth look at the new chem- tries and membrane technologies that have been developed over the years to address the concerns associated with the materials currently in use. Unlike the PFSAs, which were originally developed for the chlor-alkali industry, the more recent hydrocarbon and composite materials have been developed to meet the specific requirements of PEM Fuel Cells. Having said this, most of the work has been based on derivatives of known polymers, such as poly(ether-ether ketones), to ensure that the critical requirement of low cost is met. More aggressive operational requi- ments have also spurred the development on new materials; for example, the need for operation at higher temperature under low relative humidity has spawned the creation of a plethora of new polymers with potential application in PEM Fuel Cells.

Polymer Membranes in Biotechnology

Polymer Membranes in Biotechnology PDF Author: Seeram Ramakrishna
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848163800
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Following an introduction to the general concept of membrane separation in Chapter 1, preparation of polymeric membranes is discussed in Chapter 2. The book then describes in Chapter 3 membrane surface activation, which is a key step in ligand immobilizations. Chapter 4 focuses on ligand immobilization techniques and the organic chemistries behind them. Chapter 5 introduces the application of affinity membrane chromatography Finally, in Chapter 6, membranes used in biosensors and gas sensors, enzymatic membranes used as biosensor, and membrane biosensor for waste water treatment will be discussed. --

Advancement in Polymer-Based Membranes for Water Remediation

Advancement in Polymer-Based Membranes for Water Remediation PDF Author: Sanjay K. Nayak
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323885179
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 677

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Book Description
Advancements in Polymer-Based Membranes for Water Remediation describes the advanced membrane science and engineering behind the separation processes within the domain of polymer-based membrane systems in water remediation. Emphasis has been put on several aspects, ranging from fundamental concepts to the commercialization of pressure and potential driven membranes, updated with the latest technological progresses, and relevant polymer materials and application potential towards water treatment systems. Also included in this book are advances in polymers for membrane application in reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, forward osmosis, and polymeric ion-exchange membranes for electrodialysis and capacitive deionization. With its critical analyzes and opinions from experts around the world, this book will garner considerable interest among actual users, i.e., scientists, engineers, industrialists, entrepreneurs and students. - Evaluates water remediation using pressure driven and potential driven membrane processes - Reviews emerging polymer systems for membranes preparation - Offers a comprehensive analysis in the development of polymer-based membranes and their applications in water remediation - Analyzes membrane performance parameters to evaluate separation efficiency for various water pollutants - Covers concept-to-commercialization aspects of polymer-based membranes in terms of water purification, pollutant removal, stability and scalability

Synthetic Polymeric Membranes

Synthetic Polymeric Membranes PDF Author: K. C. Khulbe
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540739947
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Researchers in polymeric membranes as well as R&D professionals will find this work an essential addition to the literature. It concentrates on the method recently developed to study the surfaces of synthetic polymeric membranes using an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), which is fast becoming a very important tool. Each chapter includes information on basic principles, commercial applications, an overview of current research and guidelines for future research.

Polymer Membranes

Polymer Membranes PDF Author: Mahmoud Atef Abdulhamid
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110796031
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Explore the comprehensive landscape of polymer membrane applications in this book, encompassing gas separation, organic solvent nanofiltration, water desalination, and fuel cells. The text delves into the subtle influence of polymer membranes on energy efficiency across diverse industries, spotlighting advanced variants such as bio-based, mixed matrix, and polyimides-based membranes. Offering an in-depth analysis, the book elucidates the discovery, development, and challenges associated with these state-of-the-art materials, underscoring their role in achieving enhanced performance and energy efficiency.

Polymer Nanocomposite Membranes for Pervaporation

Polymer Nanocomposite Membranes for Pervaporation PDF Author: Sabu Thomas
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128167858
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Polymer Nanocomposite Membranes for Pervaporation assesses recent applications in the pervaporation performance of polymer nanocomposites of different length scales. The book discusses the effects of a range of nanofillers, their dispersion, the effect of different polymers, and organic and inorganic nanomaterials in the pervaporation process. In addition, the book explores how the different properties of a variety of nanocomposite materials make them better for use in different types of liquids, while also discussing the challenges of using different nanocomposites for this purpose effectively and safely. In particular, polymer nanocomposites for g nanoscale dispersion, filler/polymer interactions, and morphology are addressed. This is an important reference source for materials scientists, chemical engineers and environmental engineers who want to learn more about how polymer nanocomposites are being used to make the pervaporation separation process more effective.