Author: Karolina Julia Koziol
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
Physiological Responses to a Single Bout of Resistance Exercise Between Men and Women
Author: Karolina Julia Koziol
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
Physiological Responses to a Single Bout of Resistance Exercise
Author: Bianca Alvarenga Rambo Galletti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
The Physiological Effects of a Single Bout of Eccentric Versus Concentric Resistance Exercise
Author: Alberto Francisco Vallejo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212
Book Description
Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow
Author: Michitoshi Inoue
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431683674
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 330
Book Description
Research centering on blood flow in the heart continues to hold an important position, especially since a better understanding of the subject may help reduce the incidence of coronary arterial disease and heart attacks. This book summarizes recent advances in the field; it is the product of fruitful cooperation among international scientists who met in Japan in May, 1990 to discuss the regulation of coronary blood flow.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431683674
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 330
Book Description
Research centering on blood flow in the heart continues to hold an important position, especially since a better understanding of the subject may help reduce the incidence of coronary arterial disease and heart attacks. This book summarizes recent advances in the field; it is the product of fruitful cooperation among international scientists who met in Japan in May, 1990 to discuss the regulation of coronary blood flow.
The Biology of Exercise
Author: Michael J. Joyner
Publisher: Perspectives Cshl
ISBN: 9781621821656
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 408
Book Description
Exercise training provokes widespread transformations in the human body, requiring coordinated changes in muscle composition, blood flow, neuronal and hormonal signaling, and metabolism. These changes enhance physical performance, improve mental health, and delay the onset of aging and disease. Understanding the molecular basis of these changes is therefore important for optimizing athletic ability and for developing drugs that elicit therapeutic effects. Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine examines the biological basis of exercise from the molecular to the systemic levels. Contributors discuss how transcriptional regulation, cytokine and hormonal signaling, glucose metabolism, epigenetic modifications, microRNA profiles, and mitochondrial and ribosomal functions are altered in response to exercise training, leading to improved skeletal muscle, hippocampal, and cardiovascular function. Cross talk among the pathways underlying tissue-specific and systemic responses to exercise is also considered. The authors also discuss how the understanding of such molecular mechanisms may lead to the development of drugs that mitigate aging and disease. This volume will therefore serve as a vital reference for all involved in the fields of sports science and medicine, as well as anyone seeking to understand the molecular mechanisms by which exercise promotes whole-body health.
Publisher: Perspectives Cshl
ISBN: 9781621821656
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 408
Book Description
Exercise training provokes widespread transformations in the human body, requiring coordinated changes in muscle composition, blood flow, neuronal and hormonal signaling, and metabolism. These changes enhance physical performance, improve mental health, and delay the onset of aging and disease. Understanding the molecular basis of these changes is therefore important for optimizing athletic ability and for developing drugs that elicit therapeutic effects. Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine examines the biological basis of exercise from the molecular to the systemic levels. Contributors discuss how transcriptional regulation, cytokine and hormonal signaling, glucose metabolism, epigenetic modifications, microRNA profiles, and mitochondrial and ribosomal functions are altered in response to exercise training, leading to improved skeletal muscle, hippocampal, and cardiovascular function. Cross talk among the pathways underlying tissue-specific and systemic responses to exercise is also considered. The authors also discuss how the understanding of such molecular mechanisms may lead to the development of drugs that mitigate aging and disease. This volume will therefore serve as a vital reference for all involved in the fields of sports science and medicine, as well as anyone seeking to understand the molecular mechanisms by which exercise promotes whole-body health.
Post-Exercise Recovery: Fundamental and Interventional Physiology
Author: Sergej M. Ostojic
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889198553
Category : Physiology
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description
Physiological responses after maximal and submaximal exercise are routinely monitored in a plethora of diseases (e.g. cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, asthma, neuromuscular disorders), and normal populations (e.g. athletes, youth, elderly), while slower or irregular post-exercise recovery usually indicates poor health and/or low fitness level. Abnormal post-exercise recovery (as assessed via blunted post-exercise heart rate dynamics) helps to predict the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, while differences in recovery outcomes in athletes might discriminate between fit and unfit individuals. Disturbances in post-exercise recovery might be due to acute or persistent changes in: (1) adaptive responses mediated by the autonomic nervous system and vasodilator substances, (2) cellular bioenergetics, and/or (3) muscular plasticity. Preliminary evidence suggests possible role of time-dependent modulation of nitric oxide synthase and adenosine receptors during post-exercise recovery, yet no molecular attributes of post-exercise recovery are revealed so far. Currently several markers of post-exercise recovery are used (e.g. heart rate measures, hormone profiles, biochemical and hematological indices); however none of them meets all criteria to make its use generally accepted as the gold standard. In addition, recent studies suggest that different pharmacological agents and dietary interventions, or manipulative actions (e.g. massage, cold-water immersion, compression garments, athletic training) administered before, during or immediately after exercise could positively affect post-exercise recovery. There is a growing interest to provide more evidence-based data concerning the effectiveness and safety of traditional and novel interventions to affect post-exercise recovery. The goals of this research topic are to critically evaluate the current advances on mechanisms and clinical implications of post-exercise recovery, and to summarize recent experimental data from interventional studies. This knowledge may help to identify the hierarchy of key mechanisms, and recognize methods to monitor and improve post-exercise recovery in both health and disease.
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889198553
Category : Physiology
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description
Physiological responses after maximal and submaximal exercise are routinely monitored in a plethora of diseases (e.g. cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, asthma, neuromuscular disorders), and normal populations (e.g. athletes, youth, elderly), while slower or irregular post-exercise recovery usually indicates poor health and/or low fitness level. Abnormal post-exercise recovery (as assessed via blunted post-exercise heart rate dynamics) helps to predict the presence and severity of coronary artery disease, while differences in recovery outcomes in athletes might discriminate between fit and unfit individuals. Disturbances in post-exercise recovery might be due to acute or persistent changes in: (1) adaptive responses mediated by the autonomic nervous system and vasodilator substances, (2) cellular bioenergetics, and/or (3) muscular plasticity. Preliminary evidence suggests possible role of time-dependent modulation of nitric oxide synthase and adenosine receptors during post-exercise recovery, yet no molecular attributes of post-exercise recovery are revealed so far. Currently several markers of post-exercise recovery are used (e.g. heart rate measures, hormone profiles, biochemical and hematological indices); however none of them meets all criteria to make its use generally accepted as the gold standard. In addition, recent studies suggest that different pharmacological agents and dietary interventions, or manipulative actions (e.g. massage, cold-water immersion, compression garments, athletic training) administered before, during or immediately after exercise could positively affect post-exercise recovery. There is a growing interest to provide more evidence-based data concerning the effectiveness and safety of traditional and novel interventions to affect post-exercise recovery. The goals of this research topic are to critically evaluate the current advances on mechanisms and clinical implications of post-exercise recovery, and to summarize recent experimental data from interventional studies. This knowledge may help to identify the hierarchy of key mechanisms, and recognize methods to monitor and improve post-exercise recovery in both health and disease.
The Effects of Resistance Exercise on Physiological Responses to Subsequent Aerobic Exercise
Author: Christie L. Ward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerobic exercises
Languages : en
Pages : 138
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerobic exercises
Languages : en
Pages : 138
Book Description
Acute Cardiovascular, Hormonal and Metabolic Responses to Whole-body Resistance Exercise
Author: Toby Leigh Chambers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hormones
Languages : en
Pages : 133
Book Description
The purpose of this investigation was to characterize cardiovascular, hormonal, and metabolic responses to a single bout of whole-body resistance exercise (RE) in healthy, young individuals (n=6, 25±1y). To account for normal circadian variation, comparisons between the RE group and a group of healthy, young non-exercising control (CON) subjects (n=6, 24±1y) were completed. Catecholamine, cortisol, insulin, glucose, free fatty acids (FFA), and lactate assays were completed for both groups from blood samples collected pre, 10 min post, 2 h post, and 3.5 h post either acute RE or rest. Statistical analyses for differences over time within groups and differences between groups were performed. Whole-body RE resulted in robust physiological responses. Average heart rate (HR) during the bout was 70 ± 2% of HRmax and peaked at 87 ± 1% HRmax. Differences in hormonal and metabolic responses between RE and CON were most prevalent at the 10 min post timepoint. The RE group observed increased concentrations of cortisol (+93%), insulin (+233%), glucose (+53%), and lactate (+840%) compared to the CON group at the 10 min post timepoint (P
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hormones
Languages : en
Pages : 133
Book Description
The purpose of this investigation was to characterize cardiovascular, hormonal, and metabolic responses to a single bout of whole-body resistance exercise (RE) in healthy, young individuals (n=6, 25±1y). To account for normal circadian variation, comparisons between the RE group and a group of healthy, young non-exercising control (CON) subjects (n=6, 24±1y) were completed. Catecholamine, cortisol, insulin, glucose, free fatty acids (FFA), and lactate assays were completed for both groups from blood samples collected pre, 10 min post, 2 h post, and 3.5 h post either acute RE or rest. Statistical analyses for differences over time within groups and differences between groups were performed. Whole-body RE resulted in robust physiological responses. Average heart rate (HR) during the bout was 70 ± 2% of HRmax and peaked at 87 ± 1% HRmax. Differences in hormonal and metabolic responses between RE and CON were most prevalent at the 10 min post timepoint. The RE group observed increased concentrations of cortisol (+93%), insulin (+233%), glucose (+53%), and lactate (+840%) compared to the CON group at the 10 min post timepoint (P
Introduction to the Symposium: Physiological Responses and Adaptations to Resistance Exercise
Author: James A. Vogel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1
Book Description
This symposium reviews our current knowledge of resistance exercise. Resistance exercise is defined as high intensity training with repetitions as used for strength and power development. The symposium examines each major involved system: muscle, nerve, cardiovascular, endocrine, bioenergetics, bone, and connective tissue. Keywords: Symposia; Strength; Muscle power; Training; Physiology; Reprints. (KT).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1
Book Description
This symposium reviews our current knowledge of resistance exercise. Resistance exercise is defined as high intensity training with repetitions as used for strength and power development. The symposium examines each major involved system: muscle, nerve, cardiovascular, endocrine, bioenergetics, bone, and connective tissue. Keywords: Symposia; Strength; Muscle power; Training; Physiology; Reprints. (KT).
Physiological Responses to Accommodating Resistance and Dynamic Constant Resistance Exercise
Author: Rod T. Singletary
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise for men
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exercise for men
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description