Physiological Performance Curves across Phylogenetic and Functional Boundaries: When are they useful?

Physiological Performance Curves across Phylogenetic and Functional Boundaries: When are they useful? PDF Author: Frank Seebacher
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889763471
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description

Physiological Performance Curves across Phylogenetic and Functional Boundaries: When are they useful?

Physiological Performance Curves across Phylogenetic and Functional Boundaries: When are they useful? PDF Author: Frank Seebacher
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889763471
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description


Unifying Ecology Across Scales: Progress, Challenges and Opportunities

Unifying Ecology Across Scales: Progress, Challenges and Opportunities PDF Author: Mary I. O’Connor
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889662926
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Glimpses of Creatures in Their Physical Worlds

Glimpses of Creatures in Their Physical Worlds PDF Author: Steven Vogel
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400833868
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Glimpses of Creatures in Their Physical Worlds offers an eye-opening look into how the characteristics of the physical world drive the designs of animals and plants. These characteristics impose limits but also create remarkable and subtle opportunities for the functional biology of organisms. In particular, Steven Vogel examines the size and scale, and trade-offs among different physical processes. He pays attention to how the forms and activities of animals and plants reflect the materials available to nature, and he explores the unique constraints and possibilities provided by fluid flow, structural design, and environmental forces. Each chapter of the book investigates a facet of the physical world, including the drag on small projectiles; the importance of diffusion and convection; the size-dependence of acceleration; the storage, conduction, and dissipation of heat; the relationship among pressure, flow, and choice in biological pumps; and how elongate structures tune their relative twistiness and bendiness. Vogel considers design-determining factors all too commonly ignored, and builds a bridge between the world described by physics books and the reality experienced by all creatures. Glimpses of Creatures in Their Physical Worlds contains a wealth of accessible information related to functional biology, and requires little more than a basic background in secondary-school science and mathematics. Drawing examples from creatures of land, air, and water, the book demonstrates the many uses of biological diversity and how physical forces impact biological organisms.

The Physiology of Fishes

The Physiology of Fishes PDF Author: Suzanne Currie
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000174654
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
The fifth edition of The Physiology of Fishes represents a compendium of knowledge across fish physiology, collecting up-to-date research into an easy-to-access single textbook. Written by the leaders in the field, it provides a comprehensive, accessible review of the core topics, integrating physiology with environmental science, ecology, evolution, and molecular cell biology. New chapters address Epigenetics, Biomechanics and Locomotion, and Behaviour and Learning. Each chapter contains an extensive bibliography, providing readers with the best sources from the primary literature. Almost three decades after the publication of the first edition, this book remains the only published single-volume work on fish physiology. The fifth edition provides an important reference for new students of fish biology, marine and freshwater biologists, ichthyologists, fisheries scientists, and comparative physiologists.

Conservation Biology

Conservation Biology PDF Author: Scott P. Carroll
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195306791
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
This edited volume will provide a treatment of evolutionary conservation biology that introduces and explains major concepts and also unifies recent theoretical and empirical advances.

Thermal Adaptation

Thermal Adaptation PDF Author: Michael James Angilletta
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198570872
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Temperature impacts the behaviour, physiology and ecology of all organisms more than any other abiotic variable. In this book, the author draws on theory from the more general discipline of evolutionary ecology to foster a fresh approach toward a theory of thermal adaptation.

Monitoring Metabolic Status

Monitoring Metabolic Status PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309091594
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Book Description
The U.S. military's concerns about the individual combat service member's ability to avoid performance degradation, in conjunction with the need to maintain both mental and physical capabilities in highly stressful situations, have led to and interest in developing methods by which commanders can monitor the status of the combat service members in the field. This report examines appropriate biological markers, monitoring technologies currently available and in need of development, and appropriate algorithms to interpret the data obtained in order to provide information for command decisions relative to the physiological "readiness" of each combat service member. More specifically, this report also provides responses to questions posed by the military relative to monitoring the metabolic regulation during prolonged, exhaustive efforts, where nutrition/hydration and repair mechanisms may be mismatched to intakes and rest, or where specific metabolic derangements are present.

Influence of Environmental Variability on Climate Change Impacts in Marine Ecosystems

Influence of Environmental Variability on Climate Change Impacts in Marine Ecosystems PDF Author: Christian Pansch
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832500749
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description


Conservation Physiology

Conservation Physiology PDF Author: Christine L. Madliger
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198843615
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Conservation physiology is a rapidly expanding, multidisciplinary field that utilizes physiological knowledge and tools to understand and solve conservation challenges. This novel text provides the first consolidated overview of its scope, purpose, and applications, with a focus on wildlife. It outlines the major avenues and advances by which conservation physiology is contributing to the monitoring, management, and restoration of wild animal populations. This book also defines opportunities for further growth in the field and identifies critical areas for future investigation. By using a series of global case studies, contributors illustrate how approaches from the conservation physiology toolbox can tackle a diverse range of conservation issues including the monitoring of environmental stress, predicting the impact of climate change, understanding disease dynamics, improving captive breeding, and reducing human-wildlife conflict. Moreover, by acting as practical road maps across a diversity of sub-disciplines, these case studies serve to increase the accessibility of this discipline to new researchers. The diversity of taxa, biological scales, and ecosystems highlighted illustrate the far-reaching nature of the discipline and allow readers to gain an appreciation for the purpose, value, applicability, and status of the field of conservation physiology. Conservation Physiology is an accessible supplementary textbook suitable for graduate students, researchers, and practitioners in the fields of conservation science, eco-physiology, evolutionary and comparative physiology, natural resources management, ecosystem health, veterinary medicine, animal physiology, and ecology.

Living in a Seasonal World

Living in a Seasonal World PDF Author: Thomas Ruf
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364228678X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 549

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Book Description
This book summarises the newest information on seasonal adaptation in animals. Topics include animal hibernation, daily torpor, thermoregulation, heat production, metabolic depression, biochemical adaptations, neurophysiology and energy balance. The contributors to this book present interdisciplinary research at multiple levels ranging from the molecular to the ecophysiological, as well as evolutionary approaches. The chapters of this book provide original data not published elsewhere, which makes it the most up-to-date, comprehensive source of information on these fields. The book’s subchapters correspond to presentations given at the 14th International Hibernation Symposium in August 2012 in Austria. This is a very successful series of symposia (held every four years since 1959) that attracts leading researchers in the field. Like the past symposia, this meeting – and consequently the book – is aimed not only at hibernation but at covering the full range of animal adaptations to seasonal environments. For the next four years, this book will serve as the cutting-edge reference work for graduate students and scientists active in this field of physiology and ecology. .