Physical Mesomechanics of Heterogeneous Media and Computer-aided Design of Materials

Physical Mesomechanics of Heterogeneous Media and Computer-aided Design of Materials PDF Author: Viktor E. Panin
Publisher: Cambridge International Science Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
The fundamentals of a new science - physical mesomechanics of heterogeneous media - are explained in the book. Mesomechanics is developed at the boundary between the mechanics of continuum and the physics of plasticity and strength of solids and examines the stressed material as a multilevel system in which micro-, meso- and macro levels are organically linked. Mesomechanics is the basis of the computer-aided design of materials with required properties. Examples of application of the new approach to developing constructional and other types of materials are described. The book will be of considerable interest to experts in the area of mechanics and physics of plasticity and strength of materials and physical and applied materials science.

Physical Mesomechanics of Heterogeneous Media and Computer-aided Design of Materials

Physical Mesomechanics of Heterogeneous Media and Computer-aided Design of Materials PDF Author: Viktor E. Panin
Publisher: Cambridge International Science Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
The fundamentals of a new science - physical mesomechanics of heterogeneous media - are explained in the book. Mesomechanics is developed at the boundary between the mechanics of continuum and the physics of plasticity and strength of solids and examines the stressed material as a multilevel system in which micro-, meso- and macro levels are organically linked. Mesomechanics is the basis of the computer-aided design of materials with required properties. Examples of application of the new approach to developing constructional and other types of materials are described. The book will be of considerable interest to experts in the area of mechanics and physics of plasticity and strength of materials and physical and applied materials science.

Micromechanics and Nanosimulation of Metals and Composites

Micromechanics and Nanosimulation of Metals and Composites PDF Author: Siegfried Schmauder
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540786783
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
The strength of metallic materials determines the usability and reliability of all the machines, tools and equipment around us. Yet, the question about which mechanisms control the strength and damage resistance of materials and how they can be optimised remains largely unanswered. How do real, heterogeneous ma- rials deform and fail? Why can a small modification of the microstructure increase the strength and damage resistance of materials manifold? How can the strength of heterogeneous materials be predicted? The purpose of this book is to present different experimental and computational analysis methods of micromechanics of damage and strength of materials and to demonstrate their applications to various micromechanical problems. This book summarizes at a glance some of the publications of the Computational Mechanics Group at the IMWF/MPA Stuttgart, dealing with atomistic, micro- and meso- chanical modelling and experimental analysis of strength and damage of metallic materials. In chapter 1, the micromechanisms of damage and fracture in different groups of materials are investigated experimentally, using direct observations and inverse analysis. The interaction of microstructural elements with the evolving damage is studied in these experiments. Chapter 2 presents different approaches to the - cromechanical simulation of composite materials: embedded unit cells, multiphase finite elements and multiparticle unit cells. Examples of the application of these models to the analysis of deformation and damage in different materials are given. Chapter 3 deals with the methods of numerical modelling of damage evolution and crack growth in heterogeneous materials.

Particle and Continuum Aspects of Mesomechanics

Particle and Continuum Aspects of Mesomechanics PDF Author: George C. Sih
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470393440
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 837

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Book Description
This title brings together a variety of papers presented at the 9th annual Meso meeting in 2007. The topics selected for Meso 2007 are designed to illustrate the relation of thresholds to multiscaling: Flow through capillary tubes in contrast to pipes Laminar and turbulent flow transition Heat convection of thin wires in contrast to cylinders Electrical conductance of macro- and nano-circuits Rubbery and glassy polymers Single- and poly-crystal behavior Strength of wires and round cylindrical bars Uni-axial and multi-axial material: linear and non-linear response Thin and thick plate behavior Brittle and ductile fracture Small and large crack growth behavior Low and high temperature effects Local and global material property characteristics Small and large bodies: size and time effects Specimen and structure

Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Volume 6

Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Volume 6 PDF Author: Tom Proulx
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144199792X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 859

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Book Description
This the sixth volume of six from the Annual Conference of the Society for Experimental Mechanics, 2010, brings together 128 chapters on Experimental and Applied Mechanics. It presents early findings from experimental and computational investigations including High Accuracy Optical Measurements of Surface Topography, Elastic Properties of Living Cells, Standards for Validating Stress Analyses by Integrating Simulation and Experimentation, Efficiency Enhancement of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell, and Blast Performance of Sandwich Composites With Functionally Graded Core.

Computational Mesomechanics of Composites

Computational Mesomechanics of Composites PDF Author: Leon L. Mishnaevsky, Jr
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780470513187
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
Mechanical properties of composite materials can be improved by tailoring their microstructures. Optimal microstructures of composites, which ensure desired properties of composite materials, can be determined in computational experiments. The subject of this book is the computational analysis of interrelations between mechanical properties (e.g., strength, damage resistance stiffness) and microstructures of composites. The methods of mesomechanics of composites are reviewed, and applied to the modelling of the mechanical behaviour of different groups of composites. Individual chapters are devoted to the computational analysis of the microstructure- mechanical properties relationships of particle reinforced composites, functionally graded and particle clusters reinforced composites, interpenetrating phase and unidirectional fiber reinforced composites, and machining tools materials.

Deformation and Fracture of Solid-State Materials

Deformation and Fracture of Solid-State Materials PDF Author: Sanichiro Yoshida
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493920987
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This volume introduces a comprehensive theory of deformation and fracture to engineers and applied scientists. Here “comprehensive” means that the theory can describe all stages of deformation from elastic to plastic and plastic to fracturing stage on the same basis (equations). The comprehensive approach is possible because the theory is based on a fundamental physical principle called the local symmetry, or gauge invariance, as opposed to phenomenology. Professor Yoshida explains the gist of local symmetry (gauge invariance) intuitively so that engineers and applied physicists can digest it easily, rather than describing physical or mathematical details of the principle. The author also describes applications of the theory to practical engineering, such as nondestructive testing in particular, with the use of an optical interferometric technique called ESPI (Electronic Speckle-Pattern Interferometry).The book is not a manual of applications. Instead, it provides information on how to apply physical concepts to engineering applications.

Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures

Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures PDF Author: Holm Altenbach
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030116654
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
This book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems of the theory of dynamical processes in generalized continua and structures, and has been compiled to commemorate the 70th birthday of Prof. Dmitry Indeitsev – a leading specialist in the field of dynamical processes in solids, fluids and structures. It discusses various applications related to Prof. Indeitsev’s contributions, including various discrete and continuous dynamic models of structures and media, as well as a number of dynamical processes in generalized media.

Optical Measurements, Modeling, and Metrology, Volume 5

Optical Measurements, Modeling, and Metrology, Volume 5 PDF Author: Tom Proulx
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146140228X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Optical Measurements, Modeling, and Metrology represents one of eight volumes of technical papers presented at the Society for Experimental Mechanics Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, held at Uncasville, Connecticut, June 13-16, 2011. The full set of proceedings also includes volumes on Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Mechanics of Time-Dependent Materials and Processes in Conventional and Multifunctional Materials; MEMS and Nanotechnology; Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Thermomechanics and Infra-Red Imaging, and Engineering Applications of Residual Stress.

7th International Conference on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Materials Under Dynamic Loading :

7th International Conference on Mechanical and Physical Behaviour of Materials Under Dynamic Loading : PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dyanamics
Languages : en
Pages : 988

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Book Description


Innovative Processing and Synthesis of Ceramics, Glasses and Composites VIII

Innovative Processing and Synthesis of Ceramics, Glasses and Composites VIII PDF Author: Narottam P. Bansal
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118407830
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
The latest developments in ceramic, glass, and composites processing and characterization are covered in this volume. Included are papers from industry, academia, and research laboratories on the advances in basic science and technology and how these can be used to address technological issues faced by the industry.