Philosophy and Probability

Philosophy and Probability PDF Author: Timothy Childers
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199661820
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Get Book

Book Description
Probability is increasingly important for our understanding of the world. What is probability? How do we model it, and how do we use it? Timothy Childers presents a lively introduction to the foundations of probability and to philosophical issues it raises. He keeps technicalities to a minimum, and assumes no prior knowledge of the subject. He explains the main interpretations of probability-frequentist, propensity, classical, Bayesian, and objective Bayesian-and uses stimulating examples to bring the subject to life. All students of philosophy will benefit from an understanding of probability, and this is the book to provide it.

Philosophy and Probability

Philosophy and Probability PDF Author: Timothy Childers
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199661820
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Get Book

Book Description
Probability is increasingly important for our understanding of the world. What is probability? How do we model it, and how do we use it? Timothy Childers presents a lively introduction to the foundations of probability and to philosophical issues it raises. He keeps technicalities to a minimum, and assumes no prior knowledge of the subject. He explains the main interpretations of probability-frequentist, propensity, classical, Bayesian, and objective Bayesian-and uses stimulating examples to bring the subject to life. All students of philosophy will benefit from an understanding of probability, and this is the book to provide it.

Philosophy of Probability

Philosophy of Probability PDF Author: Antony Eagle
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780415483872
Category : Olasılık-Felsefe
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
Alan Hajek, The Australian National University, Australia.

Philosophical Foundations of Probability Theory

Philosophical Foundations of Probability Theory PDF Author: Roy Weatherford
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000626091
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Get Book

Book Description
First published in 1982, Philosophical Foundations of Probability Theory starts with the uses we make of the concept in everyday life and then examines the rival theories that seek to account for these applications. It offers a critical exposition of the major philosophical theories of probability, with special attention given to the metaphysical and epistemological assumptions and implications of each. The Classical Theory suggests probability is simply the ratio of favorable cases to all equi-possible cases: it is this theory that is relied on by gamblers and by most non-specialists. The A Priori Theory, on the other hand, describes probability as a logical relation between statements based on evidence. The Relative Frequency theories locate it not in logic but among empirical rates of occurrence in the real world, while the Subjectivist Theory identifies probability with the degree of a person’s belief in a proposition. Each of these types of theory is examined in turn, and the treatment is unified by the use of running examples and parallel analyses of each theory. The final chapter includes a summary and the author’s conclusions. This book is an essential read for scholars and researchers of Philosophy.

Philosophical Theories of Probability

Philosophical Theories of Probability PDF Author: Donald Gillies
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134672454
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 239

Get Book

Book Description
The Twentieth Century has seen a dramatic rise in the use of probability and statistics in almost all fields of research. This has stimulated many new philosophical ideas on probability. Philosophical Theories of Probability is the first book to present a clear, comprehensive and systematic account of these various theories and to explain how they relate to one another. Gillies also offers a distinctive version of the propensity theory of probability, and the intersubjective interpretation, which develops the subjective theory.

Probability in the Philosophy of Religion

Probability in the Philosophy of Religion PDF Author: Jake Chandler
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199604762
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 262

Get Book

Book Description
These specially written essays show that philosophy of religion is fertile ground for the application of probabilistic thinking. The authors examine central topics in the field: the status of evidence relating to the question of the existence of God; the rationality of religious belief; and the epistemic significance of religious disagreement.

Philosophical Introduction to Probability

Philosophical Introduction to Probability PDF Author: Maria Carla Galavotti
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
ISBN: 9781575864891
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book

Book Description
Not limited to merely mathematics, probability has a rich and controversial philosophical aspect. A Philosophical Introduction to Probability showcases lesser-known philosophical notions of probability and explores the debate over their interpretations. Galavotti traces the history of probability and its mathematical properties and then discusses various philosophical positions on probability, from the Pierre Simon de Laplace's “classical” interpretation of probability to the logical interpretation proposed by John Maynard Keynes. This book is a valuable resource for students in philosophy and mathematics and all readers interested in notions of probability.

Probability

Probability PDF Author: D. H. Mellor
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415282505
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Get Book

Book Description
This work presents the basic concepts of probability to philosophy students who are new to this area of the subject.

Probability Theory

Probability Theory PDF Author: Nikolai Dokuchaev
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9814678058
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book

Book Description
This book provides a systematic, self-sufficient and yet short presentation of the mainstream topics on introductory Probability Theory with some selected topics from Mathematical Statistics. It is suitable for a 10- to 14-week course for second- or third-year undergraduate students in Science, Mathematics, Statistics, Finance, or Economics, who have completed some introductory course in Calculus. There is a sufficient number of problems and solutions to cover weekly tutorials.

Philosophical Lectures on Probability

Philosophical Lectures on Probability PDF Author: Bruno de Finetti
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402082010
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 239

Get Book

Book Description
Bruno de Finetti (1906–1985) is the founder of the subjective interpretation of probability, together with the British philosopher Frank Plumpton Ramsey. His related notion of “exchangeability” revolutionized the statistical methodology. This book (based on a course held in 1979) explains in a language accessible also to non-mathematicians the fundamental tenets and implications of subjectivism, according to which the probability of any well specified fact F refers to the degree of belief actually held by someone, on the ground of her whole knowledge, on the truth of the assertion that F obtains.

Philosophy of Probability and Statistical Modelling

Philosophy of Probability and Statistical Modelling PDF Author: Mauricio Suárez
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108983847
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book

Book Description
This Element has two main aims. The first one (sections 1-7) is an historically informed review of the philosophy of probability. It describes recent historiography, lays out the distinction between subjective and objective notions, and concludes by applying the historical lessons to the main interpretations of probability. The second aim (sections 8-13) focuses entirely on objective probability, and advances a number of novel theses regarding its role in scientific practice. A distinction is drawn between traditional attempts to interpret chance, and a novel methodological study of its application. A radical form of pluralism is then introduced, advocating a tripartite distinction between propensities, probabilities and frequencies. Finally, a distinction is drawn between two different applications of chance in statistical modelling which, it is argued, vindicates the overall methodological approach. The ensuing conception of objective probability in practice is the 'complex nexus of chance'.