Pharmacology of Purine and Pyrimidine Receptors

Pharmacology of Purine and Pyrimidine Receptors PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123855330
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 558

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Book Description
This is an overview of the fast-moving field of purinergic signalling through adenosine and ATP receptors. - Authors are the leading authorities in their fields - Subject matter is important for understanding tissue protection - Subject matter is of intense interest for new drug development

Pharmacology of Purine and Pyrimidine Receptors

Pharmacology of Purine and Pyrimidine Receptors PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123855330
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 558

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is an overview of the fast-moving field of purinergic signalling through adenosine and ATP receptors. - Authors are the leading authorities in their fields - Subject matter is important for understanding tissue protection - Subject matter is of intense interest for new drug development

Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System

Purinergic Signalling and the Nervous System PDF Author: Geoffrey Burnstock
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642288634
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 724

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Book Description
In the first 20 years that followed the purinergic signalling hypothesis in 1972, most scientists were sceptical about its validity, largely because ATP was so well established as an intracellular molecule involved in cell biochemistry and it seemed unlikely that such a ubiquitous molecule would act as an extracellular signalling molecule. However, after the receptors for ATP and adenosine were cloned and characterized in the early 1990s and ATP was established as a synaptic transmitter in the brain and sympathetic ganglia, the tide turned. More recently it has become clear that ATP is involved in long-term (trophic) signalling in cell proliferation, differentiation and death, in development and regeneration, as well as in short-term signalling in neurotransmission and secretion. Also, important papers have been published showing the molecular structure of P2X receptors in primitive animals like Amoeba and Schistosoma, as well as green algae. This has led to the recognition of the widespread nature of the purinergic signalling system in most cell types and to a rapid expansion of the field, including studies of the pathophysiology as well as physiology and exploration of the therapeutic potential of purinergic agents. In two books, Geoffrey Burnstock and Alexej Verkhratsky have aimed at drawing together the massive and diverse body of literature on purinergic signalling. The topic of this first book is purinergic signalling in the peripheral and central nervous systems and in the individual senses. In a second book the authors focus on purinergic signalling in non-excitable cells, including those of the airways, kidney, pancreas, endocrine glands and blood vessels. Diseases related to these systems are also considered.

Receptors P1 and P2 as Targets for Drug Therapy in Humans

Receptors P1 and P2 as Targets for Drug Therapy in Humans PDF Author: Robson Faria
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789845343
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
This book aims to provide a brief update on the functions of purinergic receptors in various systems, in addition to the signaling pathway activated to mediate these functions. We address the influence of hypoxia by modulating the activity of these receptors under physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Additionally, we describe the mechanisms of induction of pain and inflammation in different systems. Finally, the book discusses some of the main bioinformatics tools currently used to improve or discover new prototypes capable of selectively acting on these receptors with estimated parameters of satisfactory solubility and toxicity for possible commercial implementation.

Physics, Pharmacology and Physiology for Anaesthetists

Physics, Pharmacology and Physiology for Anaesthetists PDF Author: Matthew E. Cross
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107615887
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
A quick reference to basic science for anaesthetists, containing all the key information needed for FRCA exams.

Adenosine Receptors in Health and Disease

Adenosine Receptors in Health and Disease PDF Author: Constance N. Wilson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540896155
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Book Description
Since their discovery approximately 25 years ago, adenosine receptors have now emerged as important novel molecular targets in disease and drug discovery. These proteins play important roles in the entire spectrum of disease from inflammation to immune suppression. Because of their expression on a number of different cell types and in a number of different organ systems they play important roles in specific diseases, including asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer’s disease, heart disease, stroke, cancer, sepsis, and obesity. As a result of intense investigations into understanding the molecular structures and pharmacology of these proteins, new molecules have been synthesized that have high specificity for these proteins and are now entering clinical trials. These molecules will define the next new classes of drugs for a number of diseases with unmet medical needs.

Pharmacology in 7 Days for Medical Students

Pharmacology in 7 Days for Medical Students PDF Author: Fazal-I-Akbar Danish
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1138031143
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
Pharmacological knowledge among medical students can have a very short 'half life': students often fail not because they have failed to study, but because they have been unable to retain key knowledge and reproduce it in an exam setting. This book takes an alternative route to the conventional approach of comprehensively exploring each individual drug and its features: not only can such an approach overwhelm and make knowledge retention difficult, but the current exam format makes questions structured in this way unlikely anyway. Instead of aiming to be completely comprehensive, it examines drugs systematically by classifications, mechanisms of action, therapeutic uses and side effects, enabling students to gain the distilled, functional grasp of pharmacology that their exams actually demand quickly and clearly.

Purinergic Signaling

Purinergic Signaling PDF Author: Pablo Pelegrín
Publisher: Humana
ISBN: 9781493997190
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This volume aims to cover all major methodological aspects of research into purinergic signaling and to provide a foundation for studying them at molecular, biochemical, pharmacological, and physiological levels. Chapters guide readers through current knock-out and knock-in mouse models, in silico modeling, knock down purinoceptor expression, bioluminiscence resonance energy transfer, enzyme-based biosensors, recording P2X receptor electrophysiology, controlling P2X receptors by optogenetics, inflammasome activation, leukocyte migration, and cell adhesion. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Purinergic Signaling: Methods and Protocols will provide a sound basis for molecular, cellular, and physiological research into purinergic signaling in health and disease and will spark interest in this fascinating signaling process among researchers in many different and unrelated disciplines.

Purinergic and Pyrimidinergic Signalling

Purinergic and Pyrimidinergic Signalling PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Purines
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


A3 Adenosine Receptors from Cell Biology to Pharmacology and Therapeutics

A3 Adenosine Receptors from Cell Biology to Pharmacology and Therapeutics PDF Author: Pier Andrea Borea
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9048131448
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
This book, with its 16 chapters, documents the present state of knowledge of the adenosine A receptor. It covers a wide range of information, including data from 3 studies of theoretical, molecular and cellular pharmacology, signal transduction, integrative physiology, new drug discoveries and clinical applications. It fills an important gap in the literature since no alternative source of such information is currently available. Although the A receptor is increasingly being recognized for 3 its increasing number of biological roles throughout the body and many A receptor 3 ligands have proven useful in elucidating peripheral and central pathologies, many issues remain unresolved. Moreover, research activity in this field continues to grow exponentially, resulting in a constant flow of new information. The chapters in this book cover both basic science and the relevant applications and provide an authoritative account of the current status of the field. They have enabled my goal as editor to make “A Adenosine Receptors from Cell Biology to Pharmacology and 3 Therapeutics” an up to date, scientifically excellent, reference source, attractive to basic and clinical scientists alike, a reality. Detailed understanding of the physico-chemical aspects and molecular biology of the A receptor provides a solid basis for its future development as a target for 3 adenosine-based pharmacotherapies (Chapters 2 and 3).

Heart and Toxins

Heart and Toxins PDF Author: Dr. Meenakshisundaram Sundaram Ramachandran
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0124165990
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 668

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Book Description
The Heart and Toxins brings together global experts to provide the latest information and clinical trials that make the connection between genetic susceptibility, gene expression, and environmental factors in cardiovascular diseases. This unique reference, edited by renowned cardiologist Meenakshi Sundaram Ramachandran, solves the problem of managing multiple clinical cases of cardiovascular toxicity. It allows connections to be made between research, diagnosis, and treatment to avoid higher morbidity and mortality rates as a result of cardiovascular toxicity. - Structured to bring together exploration into the epidemiology, molecular mechanism, pathogenesis, environmental factors and management in cardiovascular toxins - Included various topics on cardiovascular toxins such as plant, chemical, animal, nanomaterial and marine biology induced cardiac damage – which are new ideas discussed in detail - Comprehensive chapters on the cardiovascular toxicity from drugs, radiotherapy and radiological imaging - Enables you to manage multiple clinical cases of cardiovascular toxicity - Outlined conclusions at the end of each chapter providing "key learning points to help you organize the chapter's details without losing insight