Pet-CT for the Management of Cancer Patients: A Review of the Existing Evidence: IAEA Human Health Series No. 45

Pet-CT for the Management of Cancer Patients: A Review of the Existing Evidence: IAEA Human Health Series No. 45 PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201186225
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
While the use of positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) is a standard of care in oncological practice in many developed countries, it is still limited in many low to middle income nations. To make reliable information more widely available, the IAEA convened an expert consultant group to review, based on the most recent developments of PET radiopharmaceuticals, Human Health Series No. 9, Appropriate Use of FDG-PET for the Management of Cancer Patients. This, the resulting publication, provides up to date recommendations on the optimal use of PET-CT imaging procedures in oncology. It is written for policy makers and decision makers who allocate resources dedicated to the health care system, a critical issue in the development of nuclear medicine in low and middle income countries. It will also benefit medical imaging practitioners as well as referring physicians.

Pet-CT for the Management of Cancer Patients: A Review of the Existing Evidence: IAEA Human Health Series No. 45

Pet-CT for the Management of Cancer Patients: A Review of the Existing Evidence: IAEA Human Health Series No. 45 PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201186225
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
While the use of positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) is a standard of care in oncological practice in many developed countries, it is still limited in many low to middle income nations. To make reliable information more widely available, the IAEA convened an expert consultant group to review, based on the most recent developments of PET radiopharmaceuticals, Human Health Series No. 9, Appropriate Use of FDG-PET for the Management of Cancer Patients. This, the resulting publication, provides up to date recommendations on the optimal use of PET-CT imaging procedures in oncology. It is written for policy makers and decision makers who allocate resources dedicated to the health care system, a critical issue in the development of nuclear medicine in low and middle income countries. It will also benefit medical imaging practitioners as well as referring physicians.

Accuracy Requirements and Uncertainties in Radiotherapy

Accuracy Requirements and Uncertainties in Radiotherapy PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201008152
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
Accuracy requirements in radiation oncology have been defined in multiple publications; however, these have been based on differing radiation technologies. In the meantime, the uncertainties in radiation dosimetry reference standards have been reduced and more detailed patient outcome data are available. No comprehensive literature on accuracy and uncertainties in radiotherapy has been published so far. The IAEA has therefore developed a new international consensus document on accuracy requirements and uncertainties in radiation therapy, to promote safer and more effective patient treatments. This publication addresses accuracy and uncertainty issues related to the vast majority of radiotherapy departments including both external beam radiotherapy and brachytherapy. It covers clinical, radiobiological, dosimetric, technical and physical aspects.

Reducing Environmental Cancer Risk

Reducing Environmental Cancer Risk PDF Author: Suzanne H. Reuben
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437934218
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Though overall cancer incidence and mortality have continued to decline in recent years, cancer continues to devastate the lives of far too many Americans. In 2009 alone, 1.5 million American men, women, and children were diagnosed with cancer, and 562,000 died from the disease. There is a growing body of evidence linking environmental exposures to cancer. The Pres. Cancer Panel dedicated its 2008¿2009 activities to examining the impact of environmental factors on cancer risk. The Panel considered industrial, occupational, and agricultural exposures as well as exposures related to medical practice, military activities, modern lifestyles, and natural sources. This report presents the Panel¿s recommend. to mitigate or eliminate these barriers. Illus.

Introduction of Image Guided Radiotherapy Into Clinical Practice

Introduction of Image Guided Radiotherapy Into Clinical Practice PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201032188
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description
This publication provides guidelines, and highlights the milestones to be achieved by radiotherapy departments in the safe and effective introduction of image guided radiotherapy. Recent advances in external beam radiotherapy include the technology to image the patient in the treatment position, in the treatment room at the time of treatment. Since this technology and associated image techniques, termed image guided radiotherapy, are perceived as the cutting-edge of development in the field of radiotherapy, this publication addresses the concerns of personnel in radiotherapy departments as to the preparatory conditions and resources involved in implementation. Information is also presented on the current status of the evidence supporting the use of image guided radiotherapy in terms of patient outcomes.

Appropriate Use of FDG-PET for the Management of Cancer Patients

Appropriate Use of FDG-PET for the Management of Cancer Patients PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201016102
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 75

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Book Description
The use of PET (positron emission tomography) has become the standard quality of care for optimal management of patients with cancer. The availability of the hybrid PET/CT (positron emission tomography/computed tomography) scanner has further improved the utility of PET scanning and provides additional benefits to both patients and to the health system. This publication addresses the important issue of appropriateness of the application of PET/CT procedures in different clinical scenarios of many cancers. It is a useful resource for specialists in nuclear medicine and oncology, and aims to make reliable information widely available to those Member States where PET programmes are still in their planning phase or where the use of PET scanning is limited.

Atlas of Non-FDG PET-CT in Diagnostic Oncology

Atlas of Non-FDG PET-CT in Diagnostic Oncology PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201289209
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) has proven benefits as a positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceutical in oncology.

Nuclear Medicine Resources Manual

Nuclear Medicine Resources Manual PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9789201040190
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Medical imaging is crucial in a variety of medical settings and at all levels of health care. In public health and preventive medicine as well as in both curative and palliative care, effective decisions depend on correct diagnoses. This edition addresses the most current needs and offers guidance on clinical practice, radiation safety and patient protection, human resource development and training required for the overall practice of nuclear medicine.

Quality Management Audits in Nuclear Medicine Practices

Quality Management Audits in Nuclear Medicine Practices PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201017154
Category : Nuclear medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description
Quality management systems are essential and should be maintained with the intent to continuously improve effectiveness and efficiency, enabling nuclear medicine to achieve the expectations of its quality policy, satisfy its customers and improve professionalism. The quality management (QM) audit methodology in nuclear medicine practice, introduced in this publication, is designed to be applied to a variety of economic circumstances. A key outcome is a culture of reviewing all processes of the clinical service for continuous improvement in nuclear medicine practice. Regular quality audits and assessments are vital for modern nuclear medicine services. More importantly, the entire QM and audit process has to be systematic, patient oriented and outcome based. The management of services should also take into account the diversity of nuclear medicine services around the world and multidisciplinary contributions. The latter include clinical, technical, radiopharmaceutical, medical physics and radiation safety procedures.

Quality Assurance Programme for Computed Tomography

Quality Assurance Programme for Computed Tomography PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201289100
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This publication presents a harmonized approach to quality assurance in the field of computed tomography applied to both diagnostics and therapy. It gives a careful analysis of the principles and specific instructions that can be used for a quality assurance programme for optimal performance and reduced patient dose in diagnostic radiology. In some cases, radiotherapy programmes are making a transition from 2-D to 3-D radiotherapy, a complex process which critically depends on accurate treatment planning. In this respect, the authors also provide detailed information about the elements needed for quality assurance testing, including those relating to accurate patient characterization as needed for radiotherapy treatment planning.

Radiotherapy in Cancer Care

Radiotherapy in Cancer Care PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201150134
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description
Cancer treatment is complex and calls for a diverse set of services. Radiation therapy is recognized as an essential tool in the cure and palliation of cancer. Currently, access to radiation treatment is limited in many countries and non-existent in some. This lack of radiation therapy resources exacerbates the burden of disease and underscores the continuing health care disparity among States. Closing this gap represents an essential measure in addressing this global health equity problem. This publication presents a comprehensive overview of the major topics and issues to be taken into consideration when planning a strategy to address this problem, in particular in low and middle income countries. With contributions from leaders in the field, it provides an introduction to the achievements and issues of radiation therapy as a cancer treatment modality around the world. Dedicated chapters focus on the new radiotherapy technologies, proton beams, carbon ion, intraoperative radiotherapy, radiotherapy for children, treatment of HIV-AIDS malignancies, and costing and quality management issues.