Author: William H. Cooper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Favored nation clause
Languages : en
Pages : 6
Book Description
U.S.-Russian trade is governed by Title IV of the Trade Act of 1974, which conditions Russia's normal trade relations (NTR) status, including the "freedom-of-emigration" requirements of the Jackson-Vanik amendment. On December 16, 2011, the 153 members of the World Trade Organization (WTO) invited Russia to join the organization, after Russia completed an 18-year accession process. The WTO requires each member to accord newly acceding members "immediate and unconditional" most-favored-nation (MFN) status, which is called NTR in U.S. law. Russia is expected to formally join the WTO sometime in the summer after its parliament has approved the accession package, which is expected to occur sometime in early July. In order to comply with the WTO rule, the United States would have to change Russia's status from conditional NTR to unconditional or permanent NTR (PNTR).
Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties
Author: William H. Cooper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Favored nation clause
Languages : en
Pages : 6
Book Description
U.S.-Russian trade is governed by Title IV of the Trade Act of 1974, which conditions Russia's normal trade relations (NTR) status, including the "freedom-of-emigration" requirements of the Jackson-Vanik amendment. On December 16, 2011, the 153 members of the World Trade Organization (WTO) invited Russia to join the organization, after Russia completed an 18-year accession process. The WTO requires each member to accord newly acceding members "immediate and unconditional" most-favored-nation (MFN) status, which is called NTR in U.S. law. Russia is expected to formally join the WTO sometime in the summer after its parliament has approved the accession package, which is expected to occur sometime in early July. In order to comply with the WTO rule, the United States would have to change Russia's status from conditional NTR to unconditional or permanent NTR (PNTR).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Favored nation clause
Languages : en
Pages : 6
Book Description
U.S.-Russian trade is governed by Title IV of the Trade Act of 1974, which conditions Russia's normal trade relations (NTR) status, including the "freedom-of-emigration" requirements of the Jackson-Vanik amendment. On December 16, 2011, the 153 members of the World Trade Organization (WTO) invited Russia to join the organization, after Russia completed an 18-year accession process. The WTO requires each member to accord newly acceding members "immediate and unconditional" most-favored-nation (MFN) status, which is called NTR in U.S. law. Russia is expected to formally join the WTO sometime in the summer after its parliament has approved the accession package, which is expected to occur sometime in early July. In order to comply with the WTO rule, the United States would have to change Russia's status from conditional NTR to unconditional or permanent NTR (PNTR).
Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) Status for Russia and U.S.-Russian Economic Ties
Author: William H. Cooper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Favored nation clause
Languages : en
Pages : 7
Book Description
This report discusses the issues surrounding whether or not the U.S. should grant Russia permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) following its accession into the World Trade Organization (WTO). The change in Russia's trade status will require legislation to lift the restrictions of Title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 as they apply to Russia, which includes the "freedom-of-emigration" requirements of the Jackson-Vanik amendment.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Favored nation clause
Languages : en
Pages : 7
Book Description
This report discusses the issues surrounding whether or not the U.S. should grant Russia permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) following its accession into the World Trade Organization (WTO). The change in Russia's trade status will require legislation to lift the restrictions of Title IV of the Trade Act of 1974 as they apply to Russia, which includes the "freedom-of-emigration" requirements of the Jackson-Vanik amendment.
The United States Should Establish Permanent Normal Trade Relations with Russia
Author: Anders Åslund
Publisher: Peterson Institute
ISBN: 9780881326208
Category : Foreign trade regulation
Languages : en
Pages : 103
Book Description
97 The United States Should Establish Permanent Normal Trade Relations with Russia
Publisher: Peterson Institute
ISBN: 9780881326208
Category : Foreign trade regulation
Languages : en
Pages : 103
Book Description
97 The United States Should Establish Permanent Normal Trade Relations with Russia
Russia
Author: Anderson N. Holm
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781628087925
Category : Investment analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
In 1993, Russia formally applied for accession to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT). In 1995, its application was taken up by the World Trade Organization (WTO), the successor organisation of the GATT. Russia is the largest economy not in the WTO; after a number of fits and starts during the 18-year process, the then-153 members of the WTO, on December 16, 2011, invited Russia to join the WTO during the Ministerial Conference in Geneva. On July 10 and July 18, 2012, respectively, the lower house of the Russian parliament -- the State Duma -- and the upper house -- the Federal Council -- approved the protocol of accession. President Putin signed the measure into law on July 21, allowing Russia to formally join the WTO on August 22. The immediate policy issue for Congress was whether to enact legislation authorising the President to grant permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) status for Russia, a status that all WTO members are required to provide each other. Some Members of Congress viewed congressional consideration of PNTR legislation as the opportunity to ensure that the conditions on which Russia is invited to join the WTO reflected U.S. concerns and that Russia fulfil its commitments. This book examines Russian select trade and investment analyses, with a focus on Russia's accession to the WTO; Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) status for Russia and U.S.-Russian economic ties; recent sales of military equipment and technology to European NATO allies to Russia; and a Russian 2013 investment climate analysis.
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781628087925
Category : Investment analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
In 1993, Russia formally applied for accession to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT). In 1995, its application was taken up by the World Trade Organization (WTO), the successor organisation of the GATT. Russia is the largest economy not in the WTO; after a number of fits and starts during the 18-year process, the then-153 members of the WTO, on December 16, 2011, invited Russia to join the WTO during the Ministerial Conference in Geneva. On July 10 and July 18, 2012, respectively, the lower house of the Russian parliament -- the State Duma -- and the upper house -- the Federal Council -- approved the protocol of accession. President Putin signed the measure into law on July 21, allowing Russia to formally join the WTO on August 22. The immediate policy issue for Congress was whether to enact legislation authorising the President to grant permanent normal trade relations (PNTR) status for Russia, a status that all WTO members are required to provide each other. Some Members of Congress viewed congressional consideration of PNTR legislation as the opportunity to ensure that the conditions on which Russia is invited to join the WTO reflected U.S. concerns and that Russia fulfil its commitments. This book examines Russian select trade and investment analyses, with a focus on Russia's accession to the WTO; Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) status for Russia and U.S.-Russian economic ties; recent sales of military equipment and technology to European NATO allies to Russia; and a Russian 2013 investment climate analysis.
Economic Whiplash in Russia
Author: Samuel Charap
Publisher: CSIS
ISBN: 9780892065707
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 22
Book Description
Publisher: CSIS
ISBN: 9780892065707
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 22
Book Description
To Explore Permanent Normal Trade Relations for Russia
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108
Book Description
Permanent Normal Trade Relations (PNTR) for Russia
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Favored nation clause
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Favored nation clause
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Permanent Normal Trade Relations for Russia Would Benefit the U.S. and Russia
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Congressional approval of Permanent Normal Trading Relations for Russia is an important step in strengthening the U.S.-Russia economic relationship.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Congressional approval of Permanent Normal Trading Relations for Russia is an important step in strengthening the U.S.-Russia economic relationship.
To Explore Permanent Normal Trade Relations for Russia
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means. Subcommittee on Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description