Utility and Probability

Utility and Probability PDF Author: John Eatwell
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349205680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This is an excerpt from the 4-volume dictionary of economics, a reference book which aims to define the subject of economics today. 1300 subject entries in the complete work cover the broad themes of economic theory. This extract concentrates on utility and probability.

Utility and Probability

Utility and Probability PDF Author: John Eatwell
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349205680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This is an excerpt from the 4-volume dictionary of economics, a reference book which aims to define the subject of economics today. 1300 subject entries in the complete work cover the broad themes of economic theory. This extract concentrates on utility and probability.

Capital Theory and Dynamics

Capital Theory and Dynamics PDF Author: Edwin Burmeister
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521228893
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Capital theory and dynamics are cornerstones for almost every branch of economics. Except in a fictional world where the economies of yesterday, today, and tomorrow are identical, issues of capital formation and dynamic behaviour must always arise. Although the specialist literature is technically demanding, Professor Burmeister shows that its important results can be understood and their economic significance grasped by those who do not possess the "mathematical literacy" required to follow rigorous proofs. Even if future events are known with certainty, they still influence the current economic state. This is the pure role of time. That future events are not known with certainty adds another complexity. This book focuses mainly on the pure role of time.

Joan Robinson and Modern Economic Theory

Joan Robinson and Modern Economic Theory PDF Author: George R. Feiwel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349086339
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 985

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Book Description
This and its companion volume, "The Economics of Imperfect Competition and Employment", are about Joan Robinson, her impact on modern economics, her challenges and critiques and the advances made in the science and art of economics.

General Equilibrium, Capital and Macroeconomics

General Equilibrium, Capital and Macroeconomics PDF Author: Fabio Petri
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781008300
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
'Fabio Petri has been a persistent critic of marginalist theories of value and distribution. In this provocative book, he presents an extensive scrutiny of the reasons why many economists are unsatisfied with the Neo-Walrasian approach to General Equilibrium theory and why some reject it altogether. General Equilibrium, Capital and Macroeconomics throws down a challenge to all economic theorists.' - Neri Salvadori, University of Pisa, Italy 'General Equilibrium, Capital and Macroeconomics is a thorough and deep book. It contains a remarkably clear and precise statement of the conceptual, methodological and analytical difficulties besetting the demand and supply approach to economics as it is advocated in partial and general equilibrium models, old and new, micro and macro. This work covers essential parts of modern economics, it is well written and the subject matter is carefully arranged. The book will be of interest to a wide range of economists.' - Heinz D. Kurz, University of Graz, Austria This book argues that the shift in general equilibrium theory, from its early long-period to the modern very-short-period versions, has had very important consequences which are insufficiently appreciated by large parts of the economics profession. This shift has produced new difficulties, and has undermined central tenets of neoclassical macroeconomic theory (such as the negative dependence of aggregate investment on the interest rate, or the existence of a downward-sloping demand curve for labour) which had their basis in the long-period versions where capital was treated as a single factor.

Theoretical foundations of development planning

Theoretical foundations of development planning PDF Author: Shri Bhagwan Dahiya
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788170223535
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description


Ownership of Capital in Monetary Economies and the Inflation Tax on Equity

Ownership of Capital in Monetary Economies and the Inflation Tax on Equity PDF Author: Mr.Ralph Chami
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451858167
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
Financial instruments are subject to inflation taxes on the wealth they represent and on the nominal income flows they provide. This paper explicitly introduces financial instruments into the standard stochastic growth model with money and production and shows that the value of the firm in this case is equal to the firm’s capital stock divided by inflation. The resulting asset-pricing conditions indicate that the effect of inflation on asset returns differs from the effects found in other papers by the addition of a significant wealth tax.

General Equilibrium, Growth, and Trade II

General Equilibrium, Growth, and Trade II PDF Author: Robert Becker
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483216381
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 630

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Book Description
General Equilibrium, Growth, and Trade, Volume II: The Legacy of Lionel McKenzie presents the impact of Lionel McKenzie's contributions on modern economics. This book discusses McKenzie's researches that are relevant in applied economic fields, including general equilibrium, optimal growth, and international trade. Organized into three parts encompassing 24 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the existence of competitive equilibrium in an economy with a finite number of agents and commodities. This text then presents two analyses that are basically responses to criticism of the development of real indeterminacy. Other chapters consider McKenzie's assumption of irreducibility, which plays a significant role in showing how compensated equilibria will be uncompensated equilibria because agents have cheaper net trade vectors in their feasible sets. This book discusses as well some properties of competitive equilibria for dynamic exchange economies with an infinite horizon and incomplete financial markets. This book is a valuable resource for economists and economic theorists.

Handbook of Computable General Equilibrium Modeling

Handbook of Computable General Equilibrium Modeling PDF Author: Peter B. Dixon
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0444536353
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1143

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Book Description
In this collection of 17 articles, top scholars synthesize and analyze scholarship on this widely used tool of policy analysis, setting forth its accomplishments, difficulties, and means of implementation. Though CGE modeling does not play a prominent role in top US graduate schools, it is employed universally in the development of economic policy. This collection is particularly important because it presents a history of modeling applications and examines competing points of view. - Presents coherent summaries of CGE theories that inform major model types - Covers the construction of CGE databases, model solving, and computer-assisted interpretation of results - Shows how CGE modeling has made a contribution to economic policy

Frontiers in Applied General Equilibrium Modeling

Frontiers in Applied General Equilibrium Modeling PDF Author: Timothy J. Kehoe
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139443720
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
This 2005 volume brings together twelve papers by many of the most prominent applied general equilibrium modelers honoring Herbert Scarf, the father of equilibrium computation in economics. It deals with developments in applied general equilibrium, a field which has broadened greatly since the 1980s. The contributors discuss some traditional as well as some modern topics in the field, including non-convexities in economy-wide models, tax policy, developmental modeling and energy modeling. The book also covers a range of distinct approaches, conceptual issues and computational algorithms, such as calibration and areas of application such as macroeconomics of real business cycles and finance. An introductory chapter written by the editors maps out issues and scenarios for the future evolution of applied general equilibrium.

Policy Evaluation with Computable General Equilibrium Models

Policy Evaluation with Computable General Equilibrium Models PDF Author: Amedeo Fossati
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134518803
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) modelling is a relatively new field in economics, however, it is rapidly becoming one of the most useful tools for policy evaluation. This book applies CGE modelling to some of the most urgent international economic policy problems, including the Kyoto Protocol, pension reform, and income taxation, and also analyses the methodological issues that arise.