Pejorative Suffixes and Combining Forms in English

Pejorative Suffixes and Combining Forms in English PDF Author: José A. Sánchez Fajardo
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027258228
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
The book is a research monograph that reviews and revises the concept of linguistic pejoration, and explores the role of 15 suffixes and combining forms, such as -ie, -o, -ard, -holic, -rrhea, -itis, -porn, -ish, in the formation of English pejoratives. The examination of the inner structure of the resulting derivatives is based on an innovative methodology that encompasses the theories and approaches of Construction Morphology, Componential Analysis, and Morphopragmatics. Following the principles of this methodology, pejorative words collected from dictionaries and corpora (a total of approximately 950 words) are abstracted into generalizations (or constructional schemas) where structural and functional similarities are used to cognitively trace the ways in which negative (or derisive) meaning is connected with a specific form. Through this multifaceted methodology, my analysis showcases the fact that the universal properties of ‘diminution’, ‘excess’, ‘resemblance’, and ‘metonymization’ are what underlie the making of pejorative meaning. These generalizations, along with the schematic representations of formatives, can help linguists, or linguistics enthusiasts in general, to understand the conventions and intricacy of lexical pejoration.

Pejorative Suffixes and Combining Forms in English

Pejorative Suffixes and Combining Forms in English PDF Author: José A. Sánchez Fajardo
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027258228
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 247

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book is a research monograph that reviews and revises the concept of linguistic pejoration, and explores the role of 15 suffixes and combining forms, such as -ie, -o, -ard, -holic, -rrhea, -itis, -porn, -ish, in the formation of English pejoratives. The examination of the inner structure of the resulting derivatives is based on an innovative methodology that encompasses the theories and approaches of Construction Morphology, Componential Analysis, and Morphopragmatics. Following the principles of this methodology, pejorative words collected from dictionaries and corpora (a total of approximately 950 words) are abstracted into generalizations (or constructional schemas) where structural and functional similarities are used to cognitively trace the ways in which negative (or derisive) meaning is connected with a specific form. Through this multifaceted methodology, my analysis showcases the fact that the universal properties of ‘diminution’, ‘excess’, ‘resemblance’, and ‘metonymization’ are what underlie the making of pejorative meaning. These generalizations, along with the schematic representations of formatives, can help linguists, or linguistics enthusiasts in general, to understand the conventions and intricacy of lexical pejoration.

Values Across Cultures and Times

Values Across Cultures and Times PDF Author: Biljana Mišić Ilić
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443858005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Values Across Cultures and Times is a collection of sixteen articles examining the concept of values understood in its broadest sense as the need of the modern man to examine, redefine, and reconstruct previous theories, histories, moralities, social relationships, forms of language and language use. In times of great change, preserving traditional values seems to be particularly difficult, and the authors of these essays respond to the challenge, and approach the notion of changing values from the perspectives of literary studies and linguistics. The book opens with an introductory overview, followed by sixteen articles divided into three sections. The book is aimed at a broad academic audience, while the popular style of the articles also makes the volume appealing to a wider audience interested in different aspects of values. The authors of the articles come from Serbia, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania, and the United States.

The Scribner Bentam English Dictionary

The Scribner Bentam English Dictionary PDF Author: Edwin Bucher Williams
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780553144086
Category : English Language
Languages : en
Pages : 1124

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Book Description


Word-Formation

Word-Formation PDF Author: Peter O. Müller
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110393549
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 829

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Book Description
This handbook comprises an in-depth presentation of the state of the art in word-formation. The five volumes contain 207 articles written by leading international scholars. The XVI chapters of the handbook provide the reader, in both general articles and individual studies, with a wide variety of perspectives: word-formation as a linguistic discipline (history of science, theoretical concepts), units and processes in word-formation, rules and restrictions, semantics and pragmatics, foreign word-formation, language planning and purism, historical word-formation, word-formation in language acquisition and aphasia, word-formation and language use, tools in word-formation research. The final chapter comprises 74 portraits of word-formation in the individual languages of Europe and offers an innovative perspective. These portraits afford the first overview of this kind and will prove useful for future typological research. This handbook will provide an essential reference for both advanced students and researchers in word-formation and related fields within linguistics.

Fifty Years Among the New Words

Fifty Years Among the New Words PDF Author: John Algeo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521449717
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This book, first published in 1992, is a unique repository of language use from 1941-91.

Word

Word PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description


Pejoration

Pejoration PDF Author: Rita Finkbeiner
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027267367
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
Though “pejoration” is an important notion for linguistic analysis and theory, there is still a lack of theoretical understanding and sound descriptive analysis. In this timely collection, the phenomenon of pejoration is studied from a number of angles. It contains studies from phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics, and deals with diverse languages and their variants. The collection will appeal to all those linguists with a genuine interest in locating pejoration at the grammar-pragmatics interface.

Addenda Section, 1993

Addenda Section, 1993 PDF Author: Merriam-Webster, Inc
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description


Anglicisms in Europe

Anglicisms in Europe PDF Author: Roswitha Fischer
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443825182
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
The present volume deals with the influence of the English lexis on other European languages in various fields of discourse, social attitudes towards this phenomenon and its reflections in recent lexicographical work. It contains some of the papers read at the conference Anglicisms in Europe 2006, which took place at the University of Regensburg, Germany. It links linguistic aspects with psychological, social, political and cultural issues, tracing relationships and differences between the respective research interests and findings. Its aim is to put the influx of anglicisms into languages other than English into a wide perspective encompassing the European heterogeneity of cultures, traditions and developments. The volume is divided into four parts, which reflect the particular foci of interest in the recent research on anglicisms in the languages of Europe: I. 'Cognitive and Semantic Approaches to Anglicisms', comprising articles that deal with the cognitive, communicative and semantic motivation for contact-induced innovation; II. 'Attitudes Towards the Influx of Anglicisms', with contributions about various national attitudes towards anglicisms and their reflection in the respective languages; III. 'The Use of Anglicisms in Specialized Discourse', with articles focussing on particular practices and domains such as business, sports, the sciences, and on language varieties used in communication within particular subcultures; and IV. 'Anglicisms in Dictionaries', comprising articles that deal with the existing dictionaries of anglicisms in European languages and provide a future-oriented perspective by making suggestions and recommendations regarding future lexicographic works.

A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language

A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language PDF Author: Randolph Quirk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1802

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Book Description
An indispensable store of information on the English language, written by some of the best-known grammarians in the world.