Paying with Plastic, second edition

Paying with Plastic, second edition PDF Author: David S. Evans
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262550581
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
The definitive account of the trillion-dollar payment card industry. The payment card business has evolved from its inception in the 1950s as a way to handle payment for expense-account lunches (the Diners Club card) into today's complex, sprawling industry that drives trillions of dollars in transaction volume each year. Paying with Plastic is the definitive source on an industry that has revolutionized the way we borrow and spend. More than a history book, Paying with Plastic delivers an entertaining discussion of the impact of an industry that epitomizes the notion of two-sided markets: those in which two or more customer groups receive value only if all sides are actively engaged. New to this second edition, the two-sided market discussion provides useful insight into the implications of these market dynamics for cardholder rewards, merchant interchange fees, and card acceptance. The authors, both of whom have researched the industry for more than 25 years, also examine the implications of the recent antitrust cases on the industry as well as other business and technological changes—including the massive consolidation brought about by bank mergers, the rise of the debit card, and the emergence of e-commerce—that could alter the payment card industry dramatically in the years to come.

Paying with Plastic, second edition

Paying with Plastic, second edition PDF Author: David S. Evans
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262550581
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Get Book

Book Description
The definitive account of the trillion-dollar payment card industry. The payment card business has evolved from its inception in the 1950s as a way to handle payment for expense-account lunches (the Diners Club card) into today's complex, sprawling industry that drives trillions of dollars in transaction volume each year. Paying with Plastic is the definitive source on an industry that has revolutionized the way we borrow and spend. More than a history book, Paying with Plastic delivers an entertaining discussion of the impact of an industry that epitomizes the notion of two-sided markets: those in which two or more customer groups receive value only if all sides are actively engaged. New to this second edition, the two-sided market discussion provides useful insight into the implications of these market dynamics for cardholder rewards, merchant interchange fees, and card acceptance. The authors, both of whom have researched the industry for more than 25 years, also examine the implications of the recent antitrust cases on the industry as well as other business and technological changes—including the massive consolidation brought about by bank mergers, the rise of the debit card, and the emergence of e-commerce—that could alter the payment card industry dramatically in the years to come.

Paying with Plastic

Paying with Plastic PDF Author: David S. Evans
Publisher: Mit Press
ISBN: 9780262550376
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
Since Diners Club issued its first charge cards in 1950, payment cards—credit, debit, and charge cards—have revolutionized how and whenwe pay for goods and services. In Paying with Plastic, David Evans and Richard Schmalensee provide a nontechnical distillation of their years of research on the economic, technological, and institutional forces that have shaped the payment card industry. They show how competition works in an industry that does not neatly fit any of the standard economic models. They describe how the payment card companies such as MasterCard and Visa have developed complex systems for coordinating transactions among their thousands of bank members and millions of cardholders and accepting merchants. Evans and Schmalensee also describe recent developments in the industry and consider its likely evolution.

Plastic Money

Plastic Money PDF Author: Alya Guseva
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804789592
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
In the United States, we now take our ability to pay with plastic for granted. In other parts of the world, however, the establishment of a "credit-card economy" has not been easy. In countries without a history of economic stability, how can banks decide who should be given a credit card? How do markets convince people to use cards, make their transactions visible to authorities, assume the potential risk of fraud, and pay to use their own money? Why should merchants agree to pay extra if customers use cards instead of cash? In Plastic Money, Akos Rona-Tas and Alya Guseva tell the story of how banks overcame these and other quandaries as they constructed markets for credit cards in eight postcommunist countries. We know how markets work once they are built, but this book develops a unique framework for understanding how markets are engineered from the ground up—by selecting key players, ensuring cooperation, and providing conditions for the valuation of a product. Drawing on extensive interviews and fieldwork, the authors chronicle how banks overcame these hurdles and generated a desire for their new product in the midst of a transition from communism to capitalism.

Plastics Packaging

Plastics Packaging PDF Author: Susan E. M. Selke
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781523105861
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description


Endoscopic Plastic Surgery

Endoscopic Plastic Surgery PDF Author: Foad Nahai
Publisher: Thieme
ISBN: 1626239797
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 861

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Book Description
The landmark first edition of Endoscopic Plastic Surgery had a profound influence on the practice of plastic surgery and set the stage for the current trend toward minimally invasive plastic surgery procedures. The second edition continues that tradition with 13 additional chapters and numerous cases demonstrating results. With the guidance provided in this edition, surgeons will be able to master the necessary skills for the latest endoscopic techniques in aesthetic surgery and offer their patients the minimally invasive procedures they have been requesting. The book is divided into four sections: Basics, Face, Breast, and Abdomen. Each clinical section begins with a chapter on applied anatomy followed by several chapters by different authors discussing their individual approaches to a specific anatomic area. Additionally, the book explores ancillary procedures such as lymphatic massage, radiofrequency treatments, microdermabrasion, fillers, and lasers. These chapters discuss the use of nonsurgical cosmetic treatments for a complete facial rejuvenation package. The book provides expert commentary on the latest minimally invasive procedures, including summary boxes listing clinical caveats. It features color illustrations, as well as preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative photographs, and a supplemental DVD with operative videos.

Thermoforming

Thermoforming PDF Author: Geza Gruenwald
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781566766258
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
FROM THE FOREWORD Dr. Gruenwald has indicated the desirable properties of polymerics for differing applications; thus, his text is especially useful for polymer chemists who must "tailor" plastic materials for specific groups of applications. Engineers in extruding and calendering film and sheet will benefit from the intimate relationships elucidated between processing parameters imposed upon stocks employed in thermoforming and the products thereof. Mold designers are provided with a complete guide that will enable them to avoid the less obvious pitfalls and wasted effort so often experienced in the evolution of molds for (especially) complex parts.. Quite likely, Dr. Gruenwald's suggestions willl lead to considerable benefits to those who read and practice by this remarkable exposition of thermoforming technology. Robert K. Jordan Director-Metalliding Institute, Director-Engineering Research Institute, Scientist in Residence, Gannon University

Handbook of Optical Fibers and Cables, Second Edition

Handbook of Optical Fibers and Cables, Second Edition PDF Author: Murata
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824797195
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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Book Description
This work covers the history of optical communications, fibres and fiber cables, and compares optical fibres with other transmission media. It also discusses optical fibre materials, reliability and manufacture, illustrates the design, construction and properties of recent cables used for optical fibre, describes fibre splicing and presents automated fibre splicing machines, and more.

Applied Plastics Engineering Handbook

Applied Plastics Engineering Handbook PDF Author: Myer Kutz
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0323390412
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 784

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Book Description
Applied Plastics Engineering Handbook: Processing, Materials, and Applications, Second Edition, covers both the polymer basics that are helpful to bring readers quickly up-to-speed if they are not familiar with a particular area of plastics processing and the recent developments that enable practitioners to discover which options best fit their requirements. New chapters added specifically cover polyamides, polyimides, and polyesters. Hot topics such as 3-D printing and smart plastics are also included, giving plastics engineers the information they need to take these embryonic technologies and deploy them in their own work. With the increasing demands for lightness and fuel economy in the automotive industry (not least due to CAFÉ standards), plastics will soon be used even further in vehicles. A new chapter has been added to cover the technology trends in this area, and the book has been substantially updated to reflect advancements in technology, regulations, and the commercialization of plastics in various areas. Recycling of plastics has been thoroughly revised to reflect ongoing developments in sustainability of plastics. Extrusion processing is constantly progressing, as have the elastomeric materials, fillers, and additives which are available. Throughout the book, the focus is on the engineering aspects of producing and using plastics. The properties of plastics are explained, along with techniques for testing, measuring, enhancing, and analyzing them. Practical introductions to both core topics and new developments make this work equally valuable for newly qualified plastics engineers seeking the practical rules-of-thumb they don't teach you in school and experienced practitioners evaluating new technologies or getting up-to-speed in a new field. Presents an authoritative source of practical advice for engineers, providing guidance from experts that will lead to cost savings and process improvements Ideal introduction for both new engineers and experienced practitioners entering a new field or evaluating a new technology Updated to include the latest technology, including 3D Printing, smart polymers, and thorough coverage of biopolymers and biodegradable plastics

Essentials of Plastic Surgery

Essentials of Plastic Surgery PDF Author: Alex P. Jones
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482237059
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 906

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Book Description
Essentials of Plastic Surgery: Q&A Companion is the companion to Essentials of Plastic Surgery, Second Edition, which covers a wide variety of topics in aesthetic and reconstructive plastic surgery. As such, it is designed to test your knowledge of the source book, which may be helpful in the clinical setting and beyond. It presents both multiple choice questions and extended matching questions in single best answer format. The 1200 questions are carefully constructed to be practical and thorough, and are accompanied by detailed answers that help enhance understanding of both the right and wrong answers. Compact enough to fit in a lab coat pocket, its design and organization allow for quick and easy reading. The print book is accompanied by a complimentary eBook that can be accessed on smartphones and tablets. It is the go-to resource for all students of plastic surgery, whether residents in training or experienced practitioners.

A Historical Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind - Second Edition

A Historical Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind - Second Edition PDF Author: Peter Morton
Publisher: Broadview Press
ISBN: 1551118521
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 705

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Book Description
This is an expanded and revised second edition of Peter Morton's highly acclaimed A Historical Introduction to the Philosophy of Mind, a text that combines primary readings with detailed commentary. The book has two aims: to present the philosophy of mind from a historical perspective so that the theories in the field are seen to emerge in the process of solving problems with earlier theories; and to give students access to original source material together with commentaries that explain technical terms and jargon, outline argumentative structures, and place the texts in their historical context. The second edition adds several new chapters covering recent issues in the field, and revises earlier chapters to improve the readings and update the commentaries.