Author: Martine Diepenbroek
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350281298
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 222
Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive review and reassessment of the classical sources describing the cryptographic Spartan device known as the scytale. Challenging the view promoted by modern historians of cryptography which look at the scytale as a simple and impractical 'stick', Diepenbroek argues for the scytale's deserved status as a vehicle for secret communication in the ancient world. By way of comparison, Diepenbroek demonstrates that the cryptographic principles employed in the Spartan scytale show an encryption and coding system that is no less complex than some 20th-century transposition ciphers. The result is that, contrary to the accepted point of view, scytale encryption is as complex and secure as other known ancient ciphers. Drawing on salient comparisons with a selection of modern transposition ciphers (and their historical predecessors), the reader is provided with a detailed overview and analysis of the surviving classical sources that similarly reveal the potential of the scytale as an actual cryptographic and steganographic tool in ancient Sparta in order to illustrate the relative sophistication of the Spartan scytale as a practical device for secret communication. This helps to establish the conceptual basis that the scytale would, in theory, have offered its ancient users a secure method for secret communication over long distances.
The Spartan Scytale and Developments in Ancient and Modern Cryptography
Author: Martine Diepenbroek
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350281298
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 222
Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive review and reassessment of the classical sources describing the cryptographic Spartan device known as the scytale. Challenging the view promoted by modern historians of cryptography which look at the scytale as a simple and impractical 'stick', Diepenbroek argues for the scytale's deserved status as a vehicle for secret communication in the ancient world. By way of comparison, Diepenbroek demonstrates that the cryptographic principles employed in the Spartan scytale show an encryption and coding system that is no less complex than some 20th-century transposition ciphers. The result is that, contrary to the accepted point of view, scytale encryption is as complex and secure as other known ancient ciphers. Drawing on salient comparisons with a selection of modern transposition ciphers (and their historical predecessors), the reader is provided with a detailed overview and analysis of the surviving classical sources that similarly reveal the potential of the scytale as an actual cryptographic and steganographic tool in ancient Sparta in order to illustrate the relative sophistication of the Spartan scytale as a practical device for secret communication. This helps to establish the conceptual basis that the scytale would, in theory, have offered its ancient users a secure method for secret communication over long distances.
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350281298
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 222
Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive review and reassessment of the classical sources describing the cryptographic Spartan device known as the scytale. Challenging the view promoted by modern historians of cryptography which look at the scytale as a simple and impractical 'stick', Diepenbroek argues for the scytale's deserved status as a vehicle for secret communication in the ancient world. By way of comparison, Diepenbroek demonstrates that the cryptographic principles employed in the Spartan scytale show an encryption and coding system that is no less complex than some 20th-century transposition ciphers. The result is that, contrary to the accepted point of view, scytale encryption is as complex and secure as other known ancient ciphers. Drawing on salient comparisons with a selection of modern transposition ciphers (and their historical predecessors), the reader is provided with a detailed overview and analysis of the surviving classical sources that similarly reveal the potential of the scytale as an actual cryptographic and steganographic tool in ancient Sparta in order to illustrate the relative sophistication of the Spartan scytale as a practical device for secret communication. This helps to establish the conceptual basis that the scytale would, in theory, have offered its ancient users a secure method for secret communication over long distances.
Pauly's Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft in alphabetischer Ordnung
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages :
Book Description
Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft
Author: August Pauly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 642
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 642
Book Description
Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft in alphabetischer Ordnung
Author: August Friedrich von Pauly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 1272
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 1272
Book Description
Pauly's Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft in alphabetischer Ordnung
Author: August Pauly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 960
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 960
Book Description
Creation and Chaos in the Primeval Era and the Eschaton
Author: Hermann Gunkel
Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN: 1467424722
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Foreword by Peter Machinist Hermann Gunkel's groundbreaking Schöpfung und Chaos, originally published in German in 1895, is here translated in its entirety into English for the first time. Even though available only in German, this work by Gunkel has had a profound influence on modern biblical scholarship. Discovering a number of parallels between the biblical creation accounts and a Babylonian creation account, the Enuma Elish, Gunkel argues that ancient Babylonian traditions shaped the Hebrew people's perceptions both of God's creative activity at the beginning of time and of God's re-creative activity at the end of time. Including illuminating introductory pieces by eminent scholar Peter Machinist and by translator K. William Whitney, Gunkel's Creation and Chaos will appeal to serious students and scholars in the area of biblical studies.
Publisher: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
ISBN: 1467424722
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 420
Book Description
Foreword by Peter Machinist Hermann Gunkel's groundbreaking Schöpfung und Chaos, originally published in German in 1895, is here translated in its entirety into English for the first time. Even though available only in German, this work by Gunkel has had a profound influence on modern biblical scholarship. Discovering a number of parallels between the biblical creation accounts and a Babylonian creation account, the Enuma Elish, Gunkel argues that ancient Babylonian traditions shaped the Hebrew people's perceptions both of God's creative activity at the beginning of time and of God's re-creative activity at the end of time. Including illuminating introductory pieces by eminent scholar Peter Machinist and by translator K. William Whitney, Gunkel's Creation and Chaos will appeal to serious students and scholars in the area of biblical studies.
Paulys Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft in alphabetischer Ordnung
Author: August Friedrich von Pauly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 1552
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 1552
Book Description
Paulys Real-encyclopädie Der Classischen Altertumswissenschaft. 2. Reihe R-Z
Author: August Friedrich von Pauly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 646
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classical dictionaries
Languages : de
Pages : 646
Book Description
The Queens and Royal Women of Sweden, c. 970–1330
Author: Caroline Wilhelmsson
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040155200
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 210
Book Description
This is the first major piece of scholarship to provide an overview of the lives of Sweden’s earliest documented queens, together with some of their most influential female relatives, who lived between 970 and 1330. Spanning a period over 350 years, approximately 40 biographies are included from the semi-legendary Viking queen Sigrid Storråda to Duchess Ingeborg of Norway, the first female de jure and de facto ruler of Sweden. Rather than merely summarising previous research, this study offers new perspectives on the evolution of queenship in medieval Sweden. It tracks the different religious, political, and socio-economic trends which defined and shaped the office of queen and identifies three main phases of development which led to royal women’s economic and political emancipation by the mid-fourteenth century. The study’s main strength lies in its close reading and novel interpretation of the surviving primary sources, enabling readers to understand the importance of these women and wider themes such as state formation, Christianisation, and international politics. The Queens and Royal Women of Sweden, c. 970–1330 is of interest to scholars of queenship and gender studies, medieval historians in general, those with an interest in ecclesiastical history, and anyone studying medieval Scandinavia.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040155200
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 210
Book Description
This is the first major piece of scholarship to provide an overview of the lives of Sweden’s earliest documented queens, together with some of their most influential female relatives, who lived between 970 and 1330. Spanning a period over 350 years, approximately 40 biographies are included from the semi-legendary Viking queen Sigrid Storråda to Duchess Ingeborg of Norway, the first female de jure and de facto ruler of Sweden. Rather than merely summarising previous research, this study offers new perspectives on the evolution of queenship in medieval Sweden. It tracks the different religious, political, and socio-economic trends which defined and shaped the office of queen and identifies three main phases of development which led to royal women’s economic and political emancipation by the mid-fourteenth century. The study’s main strength lies in its close reading and novel interpretation of the surviving primary sources, enabling readers to understand the importance of these women and wider themes such as state formation, Christianisation, and international politics. The Queens and Royal Women of Sweden, c. 970–1330 is of interest to scholars of queenship and gender studies, medieval historians in general, those with an interest in ecclesiastical history, and anyone studying medieval Scandinavia.
Encyclopaedia of Historical Metrology, Weights, and Measures
Author: Jan Gyllenbok
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319666916
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 977
Book Description
This second volume of Gyllenbok's encyclopaedia of historical metrology comprises the first part of the compendium of measurement systems and currencies of all sovereign states of the modern World (A-I). Units of measurement are of vital importance in every civilization through history. Since the early ages, man has through necessity devised various measures to assist him in everyday life. They have enabled and continue to enable us to trade in commonly and equitably understood amounts, and to investigate, understand, and control the chemical, physical, and biological processes of the natural world. The encyclopeadia will be of use not only to historians of science and technology, but also to economic and social historians and should be in every major academic and national library as standard reference work on the topic.
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319666916
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 977
Book Description
This second volume of Gyllenbok's encyclopaedia of historical metrology comprises the first part of the compendium of measurement systems and currencies of all sovereign states of the modern World (A-I). Units of measurement are of vital importance in every civilization through history. Since the early ages, man has through necessity devised various measures to assist him in everyday life. They have enabled and continue to enable us to trade in commonly and equitably understood amounts, and to investigate, understand, and control the chemical, physical, and biological processes of the natural world. The encyclopeadia will be of use not only to historians of science and technology, but also to economic and social historians and should be in every major academic and national library as standard reference work on the topic.