Parole and the Community Based Treatment of Offenders in Japan and the United States

Parole and the Community Based Treatment of Offenders in Japan and the United States PDF Author: L. Craig Parker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Parole and the Community Based Treatment of Offenders in Japan and the United States

Parole and the Community Based Treatment of Offenders in Japan and the United States PDF Author: L. Craig Parker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description


Community-based Treatment of Offenders in Japan

Community-based Treatment of Offenders in Japan PDF Author: Japan. Hōmushō. Hogokyoku
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminals
Languages : en
Pages : 49

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Community-Based Treatment of Offenders in Japan

Community-Based Treatment of Offenders in Japan PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminal
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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The Japanese Police System Today: A Comparative Study

The Japanese Police System Today: A Comparative Study PDF Author: L. Craig-Parker
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317456084
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
What role do their respective police systems play in the very different crime rates of Japan and the United States? This study draws on direct observation of Japanese police practices combined with interviews of police officials, criminal justice practitioners, legal scholars, and private citizens. It compares many Japanese police practices side by side with U.S. police practices, and places the role of the police in the broader cultural and historical Japanese framework.

Community-based Treatment of Offenders in Japan

Community-based Treatment of Offenders in Japan PDF Author: Japan. Ministry of Justice. Rehabilitation Bureau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Community-based corrections
Languages : en
Pages : 61

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Non-institutional Treatment of Offenders in Japan

Non-institutional Treatment of Offenders in Japan PDF Author: Japan. Hōmushō. Hogokyoku
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Criminals
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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The Community-based Treatment of Offenders System in Japan

The Community-based Treatment of Offenders System in Japan PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Community-based corrections
Languages : en
Pages : 49

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Offender Care and Support by Families in Contemporary Japan

Offender Care and Support by Families in Contemporary Japan PDF Author: Mari Kita
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000936392
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
Because people’s contact with the criminal justice system comes in different shapes and forms, scholars are now broadening their analytical scope and examining the overall repercussions of criminal justice contact on families of offenders. Compared to Western societies, Japan is known for its lower crime rates and more pronounced use of informal social control. Thus, it offers a useful research site for examining how families in a low-crime society experience criminal justice contact and how they function as an integral part of the nation’s crime control mechanism. This book considers the role of the family in the lives of offenders and the criminal justice system in Japan. Looking particularly at gender and patriarchal power relations, it reveals how cultural notions of femininity prompt the criminal justice system to rely on women as its proxy. This book explores how families of offenders often step in to fill the voids left by criminal justice institutions and social services to provide offenders with all-inclusive care. The burden of supervising and rehabilitating offenders on top of the expectation to atone for the crimes also renders families ambivalent and ashamed. Whereas the state and criminal justice authorities tend to see offenders’ families as a crucial resource for prisoner reentry, this book highlights the necessity for addressing families’ needs before automatically assuming their support. It also pushes the boundaries of feminist criminology by showing how women can be affected by male criminality and male-dominated criminal justice institutions, other than as victims and offenders. An accessible and compelling read, this book will appeal to students and scholars of criminology, sociology, gender studies, Japanese culture and all those interested in learning more about the criminal justice system in Japan.

The Legacy of Anomie Theory

The Legacy of Anomie Theory PDF Author: Freda Adler
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000675793
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
This sixth volume of Advances in Criminological Theory is testimony to a resurgent interest in anomie-strain theory, which began in the mid- 1980s and continues unabated. Contributors focus on the new body of empirical research and theorizing that has been added to the anomie tradition that extends from Durkheim to Merton. The first section is a major, 75-page statement by Robert K. Merton, examining the development of the anomie-and-opportunity-structure paradigm and its significance to criminology., The Legacy of Anomie Theoy assesses the theory's continuing usefulness, explains the relevance of Merton's concept of goals/means disparity as a psychological mechanism in the explanation of delinquency, and compares strain theory with social control theory. A macrosociological theoretical formulation is used to explain the association between societal development and crime rates. In other chapters, anomie is used to explain white-collar crime and to explore the symbiotic relationship between Chinese gangs and adult criminal organizations within the cultural, economic, and political context of the American-Chinese community.

Probation Round the World

Probation Round the World PDF Author: Koichi Hamai
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134821417
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Whilst they retain a recognisable common core, probation systems round the world are enormously varied, and many are in a state of rapid change. Probation Round the World is a study of probation in ten countries, ranging from the well-resourced and heavily professionalised services of Britain and the old Commonwealth to the reliance on lay-supervisors in Japan and the community-based system which has recently been set up in Papua new Guinea. Probation Round the World resulted from collaborative research conducted by the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI) and the British Home Office. The first part of the book comprises a review of the development and convergence of probation within the Civil Law and Common Law traditions. The second part describes the origins and functions of systems in the ten countries, drawing out salient differences and similarities. It will provide invaluable reading for students of criminal justice and criminology and for professionals working in probation managment and government.