Parasitism and Ecosystems

Parasitism and Ecosystems PDF Author: Frédéric Thomas
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191523887
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
For several years there has been a growing interest in understanding the dynamics of parasites in ecosystems, as well as the diversity of ways in which they influence ecosystem functioning through their effects on host populations and communities. Ecologists, epidemiologists, evolutionary biologists, and other scientists are increasingly coming to realise that parasites must be taken into account when studying ecosystems. Parasitism and Ecosystems summarizes current knowledge on this topic, providing a comprehensive overview for researchers and students. It represents the first synthesis of both the roles and the consequences of pathogens in ecosystems, utilising well-documented case-studies to illustrate the main issues as well as identifying prospects for future research.

Parasitism and Ecosystems

Parasitism and Ecosystems PDF Author: Frédéric Thomas
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191523887
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
For several years there has been a growing interest in understanding the dynamics of parasites in ecosystems, as well as the diversity of ways in which they influence ecosystem functioning through their effects on host populations and communities. Ecologists, epidemiologists, evolutionary biologists, and other scientists are increasingly coming to realise that parasites must be taken into account when studying ecosystems. Parasitism and Ecosystems summarizes current knowledge on this topic, providing a comprehensive overview for researchers and students. It represents the first synthesis of both the roles and the consequences of pathogens in ecosystems, utilising well-documented case-studies to illustrate the main issues as well as identifying prospects for future research.

Parasites in Ecological Communities

Parasites in Ecological Communities PDF Author: Melanie J. Hatcher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139496980
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
Interactions between competitors, predators and their prey have traditionally been viewed as the foundation of community structure. Parasites – long ignored in community ecology – are now recognized as playing an important part in influencing species interactions and consequently affecting ecosystem function. Parasitism can interact with other ecological drivers, resulting in both detrimental and beneficial effects on biodiversity and ecosystem health. Species interactions involving parasites are also key to understanding many biological invasions and emerging infectious diseases. This book bridges the gap between community ecology and epidemiology to create a wide-ranging examination of how parasites and pathogens affect all aspects of ecological communities, enabling the new generation of ecologists to include parasites as a key consideration in their studies. This comprehensive guide to a newly emerging field is of relevance to academics, practitioners and graduates in biodiversity, conservation and population management, and animal and human health.

Parasitism

Parasitism PDF Author: Claude Combes
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226114465
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 743

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Book Description
In Parasitism, Claude Combes explores the fascinating adaptations parasites have developed through their intimate interactions with their hosts. He begins with the biology of parasites—their life cycles, habitats, and different types of associations with their hosts. Next he discusses genetic interactions between hosts and parasites, and he ends with a section on the community ecology of parasites and their role in the evolution of their hosts. Throughout the book Combes enlivens his discussion with a wealth of concrete examples of host-parasite interactions.

Parasitism

Parasitism PDF Author: Albert O. Bush
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521664479
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
Explains parasite biology as a branch of ecology - essential reading for zoology and ecology students.

Parasitism and Ecosystems

Parasitism and Ecosystems PDF Author: Frédéric Thomas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
For several years there has been a growing interest in understanding the dynamics of parasites in ecosystems, as well as the diversity of ways in which they influence ecosystem functioning through their effects on host populations and communities. 'Parasitism and Ecosystems' summarises current knowledge.--Résumé de l'éditeur.

Host Manipulation by Parasites

Host Manipulation by Parasites PDF Author: David P. Hughes
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199642230
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
Parasites that manipulate the behaviour of their hosts represent striking examples of adaptation by natural selection. This text provides an authoritative review of host manipulation by parasites that assesses developments in the field and lays out a framework for future research.

Parasites and Pathogens

Parasites and Pathogens PDF Author: N.E. Beckage
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461559839
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
When Nancy Beckage and I first met in Lynn Riddiford's laboratory at the University of Washington in the mid 1970s, the fields of parasitology, behavior, and endocrinology were thriving and far-flung--disciplines in no serious danger of intersecting. There were rumors that they might have some common ground: Behavioural Aspects of Parasite Transmission (Canning and Wright, 1972) had just emerged, with exciting news not only of the way parasites themselves behave, but also of Machiavellian worms that caused intermediate hosts to shift fundamental responses to light and disturbance, becoming in the process more vulnerable to predation by the next host (Holmes and Bethel, 1972). Meanwhile, biologists such as Miriam Rothschild (see Dedication), G. B. Solomon (1969), and Lynn Riddiford herself (1975) had suggested that the endocrinological rami of parasitism might be subtle and pervasive. In general, however, para fications sites were viewed as aberrant organisms, perhaps good for a few just-so stories prior to turning our attention once again to real animals. In the decade that followed, Pauline Lawrence (1986a,b), Davy Jones (Jones et al. , 1986), Nancy Beckage (Beckage, 1985; Beckage and Templeton, 1986), and others, including many in this volume, left no doubt that the host-parasite combination in insect systems was physiologically distinct from its unparasitized counterpart in ways that went beyond gross pathology.

Ecology and Evolution of Parasitism

Ecology and Evolution of Parasitism PDF Author: Frédéric Thomas
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0199535329
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
Biologists are increasingly aware of the universal significance of parasites to the study of ecology and evolution where they have become a powerful model system. This book provides a summary of the issues involved as well as an overview of the possibilities offered by this research topic including the practical applications in disease prevention.

Evolutionary Biology of Parasites. (MPB-15), Volume 15

Evolutionary Biology of Parasites. (MPB-15), Volume 15 PDF Author: Peter W. Price
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691209421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
In spite of the fact that parasites represent more than half of all living species of plants and animals, their role in the evolution of life on earth has been substantially underestimated. Here, for the first time within an evolutionary and ecological framework, Peter Price integrates the biological attributes that characterize parasites ranging from such diverse groups as viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and fungi, to helminths, mites, insects, and parasitic flowering plants. Synthesizing systematics, ecology, behavioral biology, genetics, and biogeography, the author outlines the success of parasitism as a mode of life, the common features of the wide range of organisms that adopt such a way of life, the reasons for parasites' extraordinary potential for continued adaptive radiation, and their role in molding community structure by means of their impact on the evolution of host species. In demonstrating the importance of parasitic interactions for determining population patterns and geographical distributions, Dr. Price generates further discussion and suggests new areas for research.

Parasitism

Parasitism PDF Author: Timothy M. Goater
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521190282
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 515

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Book Description
Synthesizes the latest developments in the ecology and evolution of animal parasites for a new generation of parasitologists.