Parasession on Autosegmental and Metrical Phonology

Parasession on Autosegmental and Metrical Phonology PDF Author: Chicago Linguistic Society. Regional Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Autosegmental theory (Linguistics)
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description

Parasession on Autosegmental and Metrical Phonology

Parasession on Autosegmental and Metrical Phonology PDF Author: Chicago Linguistic Society. Regional Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Autosegmental theory (Linguistics)
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description


Principles of Radical CV Phonology

Principles of Radical CV Phonology PDF Author: Harry van der Hulst
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 1474454682
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
A new theory of the structure of phonological representations for segments and syllables.

Metrical Stress Theory

Metrical Stress Theory PDF Author: Bruce Hayes
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226321035
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
In this account of metrical stress theory, Bruce Hayes builds on the notion that stress constitutes linguistic rhythm—that stress patterns are rhythmically organized, and that formal structures proposed for rhythm can provide a suitable account of stress. Through an extensive typological survey of word stress rules that uncovers widespread asymmetries, he identifies a fundamental distinction between iambic and trochaic rhythm, called the "Iambic/Trochaic law," and argues that it has pervasive effects among the rules and structures responsible for stress. Hayes incorporates the iambic/trochaic opposition into a general theory of word stress assignment, intended to account for all languages in which stress is assigned on phonological as opposed to morphological principles. His theory addresses particularly problematic areas in metrical work, such as ternary stress and unusual weight distinctions, and he proposes new theoretical accounts of them. Attempting to take more seriously the claim of generative grammar to be an account of linguistic universals, Hayes proposes analyses for the stress patterns of over 150 languages. Hayes compares his own innovative views with alternatives from the literature, allowing students to gain an overview of the field. Metrical Stress Theory should interest all who seek to understand the role of stress in language.

Issues in the Phonology and Morphology of the Major Iberian Languages

Issues in the Phonology and Morphology of the Major Iberian Languages PDF Author: Fernando Martínez-Gil
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
ISBN: 9780878406470
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 740

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Book Description
This collection explores current issues in the phonology and morphology of the major Iberian languages: Basque, Catalan, Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish. Most of the essays are based on innovative theoretical frameworks and show how recent revolutions in theoretical ideas have affected the study of these languages. Distinguished scholars address a diverse range of topics, including: stress assignment, phonological variability, distribution of rhotics, the imperative paradigm, focus, pluralization, spirantization, intonation, prosody, apocope, epenthesis, palatalization, and depalatalization.

The Phonology of Coronals

The Phonology of Coronals PDF Author: T. Alan Hall
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027236534
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
This study investigates the phonological behavior of coronal consonants, i.e. sounds produced with the tip or blade of the tongue. The analysis draws on data from over 120 languages and dialects. A definition of coronality is proposed that rejects the current view holding that palatals are positively marked for this feature. The feature [coronal] is assumed to be privative; the natural class of noncoronals is captured with the feature [peripheral], which dominates [labial] and [velar] in feature geometry. The book contains a detailed examination of the phonological patterning of segments belonging to each of the six coronal subplaces (i.e. interdental, dental, alveolar, retroflex, palatoalveolar, and alveolopalatal). A universal set of features is posited that accounts for these facts. Inventories of coronal consonants are treated in depth and impossible contrasts are accounted for with several if-then statements. The present study also contains a lengthy analysis of the phonology of rhotic consonants. A set of features is postulated which captures natural classes involving rhotics and nonrhotic consonants and which distinguishes the various stricture types among rhotics (i.e. trill vs. tap vs. approximant).

Markedness and Economy in a Derivational Model of Phonology

Markedness and Economy in a Derivational Model of Phonology PDF Author: Andrea Calabrese
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311019760X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 549

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Book Description
This book proposes a new model of phonology that integrates rules and repairs triggered by markedness constraints in a classical derivational model. In developing this theory, the book offers new solutions to many long-standing problems involving syllabic and segmental phonology with analyses of natural language data, both well-known and relatively unknown. The book also includes a new treatment of Palatalization and Affrication processes, a novel theory of feature visibility as an alternative to feature underspecification and an extensive critique of Optimality Theory.

ACAL in SoCAL

ACAL in SoCAL PDF Author: Yaqian Huang
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961104727
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
This volume contains a selection of papers that were presented at the 53rd Annual Conference on African Linguistics, which was held virtually at the University of California San Diego. There are 21 papers covering phonology, morphology, syntax, lexical semantics, sociolinguistics, typology and historical linguistics. The volume features a keynote paper that proposes a novel community-based approach to language documentation. African languages investigated in detail include Wolof, Mende, Dangme, Kusaal, Nzema, Anii, Nigerian Pidgin, Tunen, Nyokon, Vale, Lokoya, Lopit, Otuho, Kalenjin, Tiriki, Oromo, Tigrinya, Asá, Qwadza, and Ikalanga.

Sign Language and Linguistic Universals

Sign Language and Linguistic Universals PDF Author: Wendy Sandler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521483957
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
Sign languages are of great interest to linguists, because while they are the product of the same brain, their physical transmission differs greatly from that of spoken languages. In this pioneering and original study, Wendy Sandler and Diane Lillo-Martin compare sign languages with spoken languages, in order to seek the universal properties they share. Drawing on general linguistic theory, they describe and analyze sign language structure, showing linguistic universals in the phonology, morphology, and syntax of sign language, while also revealing non-universal aspects of its structure that must be attributed to its physical transmission system. No prior background in sign language linguistics is assumed, and numerous pictures are provided to make descriptions of signs and facial expressions accessible to readers. Engaging and informative, Sign Language and Linguistic Universals will be invaluable to linguists, psychologists, and all those interested in sign languages, linguistic theory and the universal properties of human languages.

Phonology

Phonology PDF Author: Charles W. Kreidler
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780415237895
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
Phonology: Critical Concepts, the first such anthology to appear in thirty years and the largest ever published, brings together over a hundred previously published book chapters and articles from professional journals. These have been chosen for their importance in the exploration of theoretical questions, with some preference for essays that are not easily accessible.Divided into sections, each part is preceded by a brief introduction which aims to point out the problems addressed by the various articles and show their relations to one another.-

A Prosodic Model of Sign Language Phonology

A Prosodic Model of Sign Language Phonology PDF Author: Diane Brentari
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262024457
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
Superior to any other book on the subject that I have seen. I can see it being used as a class text or reference for current theory in sign language phonology.Carol A. Padden, Department of Communication, University of California