Author: V. H.. Hagopian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Turkish language
Languages : en
Pages : 550
Book Description
Ottoman-Turkish Conversation-grammar
Author: V. H.. Hagopian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Turkish language
Languages : en
Pages : 550
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Turkish language
Languages : en
Pages : 550
Book Description
Key to the Ottoman-Turkish Conversation-grammar
Author: V. H. Hagopian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arabic language
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arabic language
Languages : en
Pages : 202
Book Description
Ottoman-Turkish Conversation-grammar
Author: V. H. Hagopian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arabic language
Languages : en
Pages : 742
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arabic language
Languages : en
Pages : 742
Book Description
The Delights of Learning Turkish
Author: Yasar Esendal Kuzucu
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781499389432
Category : Turkish language
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Includes an answer key, a Turkish-English glossary, and an English-Turkish glossary.
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781499389432
Category : Turkish language
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Includes an answer key, a Turkish-English glossary, and an English-Turkish glossary.
A Student Grammar of Turkish
Author: F. Nihan Ketrez
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521149649
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 335
Book Description
A concise introduction to Turkish grammar, designed specifically for English-speaking students and professionals.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521149649
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 335
Book Description
A concise introduction to Turkish grammar, designed specifically for English-speaking students and professionals.
Turkish
Author: Aslı Göksel
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 041521761X
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 536
Book Description
A complete reference guide to modern Turkish grammar, this work presents a full and accessible description of the language, concentrating on the real patterns of use.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 041521761X
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 536
Book Description
A complete reference guide to modern Turkish grammar, this work presents a full and accessible description of the language, concentrating on the real patterns of use.
Colloquial Turkish (eBook And MP3 Pack)
Author: Ad Backus
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317609166
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 399
Book Description
Colloquial Turkish is the ideal introduction to the language! Written by experienced teachers of the language, Colloquial Turkish offers a step-by-step approach to Turkish as it is spoken and written today. No previous knowledge of the language is required. What makes this course your best choice for language learning? * Ideal for independent study and class use * Varied, dialogue-based exercises with thorough answer key * Up-to-date vocabulary, including computer terms * Jargon-free grammar notes * Extensive Turkish-English, English-Turkish glossaries By the end of this lively and accessible course, you will be able to communicate confidently and effectively in Turkish in a broad range of everyday situations. Two 60-minute cassettes are available to accompany Colloquial Turkish. Recorded by native speakers, they will help your pronunciation, listening and speaking skills. For the eBook and MP3 pack, please find instructions on how to access the supplementary content for this title in the Prelims section.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317609166
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 399
Book Description
Colloquial Turkish is the ideal introduction to the language! Written by experienced teachers of the language, Colloquial Turkish offers a step-by-step approach to Turkish as it is spoken and written today. No previous knowledge of the language is required. What makes this course your best choice for language learning? * Ideal for independent study and class use * Varied, dialogue-based exercises with thorough answer key * Up-to-date vocabulary, including computer terms * Jargon-free grammar notes * Extensive Turkish-English, English-Turkish glossaries By the end of this lively and accessible course, you will be able to communicate confidently and effectively in Turkish in a broad range of everyday situations. Two 60-minute cassettes are available to accompany Colloquial Turkish. Recorded by native speakers, they will help your pronunciation, listening and speaking skills. For the eBook and MP3 pack, please find instructions on how to access the supplementary content for this title in the Prelims section.
The Turkish Language Reform : A Catastrophic Success
Author: Geoffrey Lewis
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191583227
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 206
Book Description
This is the first full account of the transformation of Ottoman Turkish into modern Turkish. It is based on the author's knowledge, experience and continuing study of the language, history, and people of Turkey. That transformation of the Turkish language is probably the most thorough-going piece of linguistics engineering in history. Its prelude came in 1928, when the Arabo-Persian alphabet was outlawed and replaced by the Latin alphabet. It began in earnest in 1930 when Ataturk declared: Turkish is one of the richest of languages. It needs only to be used with discrimination. The Turkish nation, which is well able to protect its territory and its sublime independence, must also liberate its language from the yoke of foreign languages. A government-sponsored campaign was waged to replace words of Arabic or Persian origin by words collected from popular speech, or resurrected from ancient texts, or coined from native roots and suffixes. The snag - identified by the author as one element in the catastrophic aspect of the reform - was that when these sources failed to provide the needed words, the reformers simply invented them. The reform was central to the young republic's aspiration to be western and secular, but it did not please those who remained wedded to their mother tongue or to the Islamic past. The controversy is by no means over, but Ottoman Turkish is dead. Professor Lewis both acquaints the general reader with the often bizarre, sometimes tragicomic but never dull story of the reform, and provides a lively and incisive account for students of Turkish and the relations between culture, politics and language with some stimulating reading. The author draws on his own wide experience of Turkey and his personal knowledge of many of the leading actors. The general reader will not be at a disadvantage, because no Turkish word or quotation has been left untranslated. This book is important for the light it throws on twentieth-century Turkish politics and society, as much as it is for the study of linguistic change. It is not only scholarly and accessible; it is also an extremely good read.
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191583227
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 206
Book Description
This is the first full account of the transformation of Ottoman Turkish into modern Turkish. It is based on the author's knowledge, experience and continuing study of the language, history, and people of Turkey. That transformation of the Turkish language is probably the most thorough-going piece of linguistics engineering in history. Its prelude came in 1928, when the Arabo-Persian alphabet was outlawed and replaced by the Latin alphabet. It began in earnest in 1930 when Ataturk declared: Turkish is one of the richest of languages. It needs only to be used with discrimination. The Turkish nation, which is well able to protect its territory and its sublime independence, must also liberate its language from the yoke of foreign languages. A government-sponsored campaign was waged to replace words of Arabic or Persian origin by words collected from popular speech, or resurrected from ancient texts, or coined from native roots and suffixes. The snag - identified by the author as one element in the catastrophic aspect of the reform - was that when these sources failed to provide the needed words, the reformers simply invented them. The reform was central to the young republic's aspiration to be western and secular, but it did not please those who remained wedded to their mother tongue or to the Islamic past. The controversy is by no means over, but Ottoman Turkish is dead. Professor Lewis both acquaints the general reader with the often bizarre, sometimes tragicomic but never dull story of the reform, and provides a lively and incisive account for students of Turkish and the relations between culture, politics and language with some stimulating reading. The author draws on his own wide experience of Turkey and his personal knowledge of many of the leading actors. The general reader will not be at a disadvantage, because no Turkish word or quotation has been left untranslated. This book is important for the light it throws on twentieth-century Turkish politics and society, as much as it is for the study of linguistic change. It is not only scholarly and accessible; it is also an extremely good read.
The Dragoman Renaissance
Author: E. Natalie Rothman
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501758489
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 419
Book Description
In The Dragoman Renaissance, E. Natalie Rothman traces how Istanbul-based diplomatic translator-interpreters, known as the dragomans, systematically engaged Ottoman elites in the study of the Ottoman Empire—eventually coalescing in the discipline of Orientalism—throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Rothman challenges Eurocentric assumptions still pervasive in Renaissance studies by showing the centrality of Ottoman imperial culture to the articulation of European knowledge about the Ottomans. To do so, she draws on a dazzling array of new material from a variety of archives. By studying the sustained interactions between dragomans and Ottoman courtiers in this period, Rothman disrupts common ideas about a singular moment of "cultural encounter," as well as about a "docile" and "static" Orient, simply acted upon by extraneous imperial powers. The Dragoman Renaissance creatively uncovers how dragomans mediated Ottoman ethno-linguistic, political, and religious categories to European diplomats and scholars. Further, it shows how dragomans did not simply circulate fixed knowledge. Rather, their engagement of Ottoman imperial modes of inquiry and social reproduction shaped the discipline of Orientalism for centuries to come. Thanks to generous funding from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, through The Sustainable History Monograph Pilot, the ebook editions of this book are available as Open Access volumes from Cornell Open (cornellpress.cornell.edu/cornell-open) and other repositories.
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501758489
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 419
Book Description
In The Dragoman Renaissance, E. Natalie Rothman traces how Istanbul-based diplomatic translator-interpreters, known as the dragomans, systematically engaged Ottoman elites in the study of the Ottoman Empire—eventually coalescing in the discipline of Orientalism—throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Rothman challenges Eurocentric assumptions still pervasive in Renaissance studies by showing the centrality of Ottoman imperial culture to the articulation of European knowledge about the Ottomans. To do so, she draws on a dazzling array of new material from a variety of archives. By studying the sustained interactions between dragomans and Ottoman courtiers in this period, Rothman disrupts common ideas about a singular moment of "cultural encounter," as well as about a "docile" and "static" Orient, simply acted upon by extraneous imperial powers. The Dragoman Renaissance creatively uncovers how dragomans mediated Ottoman ethno-linguistic, political, and religious categories to European diplomats and scholars. Further, it shows how dragomans did not simply circulate fixed knowledge. Rather, their engagement of Ottoman imperial modes of inquiry and social reproduction shaped the discipline of Orientalism for centuries to come. Thanks to generous funding from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, through The Sustainable History Monograph Pilot, the ebook editions of this book are available as Open Access volumes from Cornell Open (cornellpress.cornell.edu/cornell-open) and other repositories.
Einführung in die englische handelskorrespondenz
Author: Henry Carpenter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commercial correspondence, English
Languages : en
Pages : 314
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Commercial correspondence, English
Languages : en
Pages : 314
Book Description