Orthodoxy and the Courts in Late Antiquity

Orthodoxy and the Courts in Late Antiquity PDF Author: Caroline Humfress
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019151876X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This book approaches the subject of late Roman law from the perspective of legal practice revealed in courtroom processes, as well as more 'informal' types of dispute settlement. From at least the early fourth century, leading bishops, ecclesiastics, and Christian polemicists participated in a vibrant culture of forensic argument, with far-reaching effects on theological debate, the development of ecclesiastical authority, and the elaboration of early 'Canon law'. One of the most innovative aspects of late Roman law was the creation and application of new legal categories used in the prosecution of 'heretics'. Leading Christian polemicists not only used techniques of argument learnt in the late Roman rhetorical schools to help position the Church within the structure of Empire, they also used those techniques in cases involving accusations against 'heretics'- thus defining and developing the concept of Christian orthodoxy itself.

Orthodoxy and the Courts in Late Antiquity

Orthodoxy and the Courts in Late Antiquity PDF Author: Caroline Humfress
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019151876X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book approaches the subject of late Roman law from the perspective of legal practice revealed in courtroom processes, as well as more 'informal' types of dispute settlement. From at least the early fourth century, leading bishops, ecclesiastics, and Christian polemicists participated in a vibrant culture of forensic argument, with far-reaching effects on theological debate, the development of ecclesiastical authority, and the elaboration of early 'Canon law'. One of the most innovative aspects of late Roman law was the creation and application of new legal categories used in the prosecution of 'heretics'. Leading Christian polemicists not only used techniques of argument learnt in the late Roman rhetorical schools to help position the Church within the structure of Empire, they also used those techniques in cases involving accusations against 'heretics'- thus defining and developing the concept of Christian orthodoxy itself.

Orthodoxy and the Courts in Late Antiquity

Orthodoxy and the Courts in Late Antiquity PDF Author: Caroline Humfress
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198208413
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Approaching the subject of late Roman law from the perspective of legal practice revealed in courtroom processes, Caroline Humfress argues for a vibrant culture of forensic argumentation in late Antiquity - which included Christian controversies concerning 'heresy' and 'orthodoxy', revealing its far-reaching effects on theological debate.

Honorius

Honorius PDF Author: Chris Doyle
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317278070
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
Honorius explores the personal life and tumultuous times of one of the last emperors of the Roman West. From his accession to the throne aged ten to his death at thirty-eight, Honorius’ reign was blighted by a myriad of crises: military rebellions, political conspiracies, barbarian invasions, and sectarian controversies. The notorious sack of the city of Rome occurred on Honorius’ watch, and much of the western empire was given over to anarchy and violence. This book should interest undergraduates, research students, and professional scholars. Given the enduring appeal of the fall of Rome and the collapse of western Roman civilization, the wider public should also find much of interest.

Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity, 350-450

Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity, 350-450 PDF Author: Maijastina Kahlos
Publisher:
ISBN: 019006725X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Religious Dissent in Late Antiquity reconsiders the Christianization of the late Roman Empire. The focus is on the shifting position of dissenting religious groups ('pagans' and 'heretics'). The book shows that the narrative is more nuanced than the simple Christian triumph over the classical world.

Being Christian in Late Antiquity

Being Christian in Late Antiquity PDF Author: Carol Harrison
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199656037
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
What do we mean when we talk about 'being Christian' in Late Antiquity? This volume brings together sixteen world-leading scholars of ancient Judaism, Christianity and Greco-Roman culture and society to explore this question, in honour of the ground-breaking scholarship of Professor Gillian Clark. After an introduction to the volume's dedicatee and themes by Averil Cameron, the papers in Section I, `Being Christian through Reading, Writing and Hearing', analyse the roles that literary genre, writing, reading, hearing and the literature of the past played in the formation of what it meant to be Christian. The essays in Section II move on to explore how late antique Christians sought to create, maintain and represent Christian communities: communities that were both 'textually created' and 'enacted in living realities'. Finally in Section III, 'The Particularities of Being Christian', the contributions examine what it was to be Christian from a number of different ways of representing oneself, each of which raises questions about certain kinds of 'particularities', for example, gender, location, education and culture. Bringing together primary source material from the early Imperial period up to the seventh century AD and covering both the Eastern and Western Empires, the papers in this volume demonstrate that what it meant to be Christian cannot simply be taken for granted. 'Being Christian' was part of a continual process of construction and negotiation, as individuals and Christian communities alike sought to relate themselves to existing traditions, social structures and identities, at the same time as questioning and critiquing the past(s) in their present.

Religious Diversity in Late Antiquity

Religious Diversity in Late Antiquity PDF Author: David Morton Gwynn
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004180001
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 584

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Book Description
This volume in the ongoing Late Antique Archaeology series draws on material and textual evidence to explore the diverse religious world of Late Antiquity. Subjects include Jews and Samaritans, orthodoxy and heresy, pilgrimage, stylites, magic, the sacred and the secular.

Documentary Culture and the Laity in the Early Middle Ages

Documentary Culture and the Laity in the Early Middle Ages PDF Author: Warren Brown
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110702529X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
This revealing study explores how people at all social levels, whether laity or clergy, needed, used and kept documents.

Porphyry in Fragments

Porphyry in Fragments PDF Author: Ariane Magny
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317077806
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
The Greek philosopher Porphyry of Tyre had a reputation as the fiercest critic of Christianity. It was well-deserved: he composed (at the end the 3rd century A.D.) fifteen discourses against the Christians, so offensive that Christian emperors ordered them to be burnt. We thus rely on the testimonies of three prominent Christian writers to know what Porphyry wrote. Scholars have long thought that we could rely on those testimonies to know Porphyry's ideas. Exploring early religious debates which still resonate today, Porphyry in Fragments argues instead that Porphyry's actual thoughts became mixed with the thoughts of the Christians who preserved his ideas, as well as those of other Christian opponents.

Law and Society in the Age of Theoderic the Great

Law and Society in the Age of Theoderic the Great PDF Author: Sean D. W. Lafferty
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107067561
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
This book explores the evolution of Roman law and society in Italy from 493, with the proclamation of the Ostrogoth Theoderic the Great as king, until about 554, when the eastern Emperor Justinian was able to re-establish imperial authority in the region. Drawing upon evidence from a variety of legal and historical sources, it investigates how Theoderic and his successors attempted to govern the peninsula in the wake of foreign invasions, the collapse of civic administration, the break-up of the Mediterranean economy, and the emergence of new forms of religious and secular authority. It challenges long-held assumptions as to just how peaceful, prosperous and Roman-like Theoderic's Italy really was. Its primary focus is the Edictum Theoderici, a significant but largely overlooked document that offers valuable historical insights into the complex and sometimes contested social, political and religious changes that marked Italy's passage from Antiquity into the Middle Ages.

Law, Power, and Imperial Ideology in the Iconoclast Era, C.680-850

Law, Power, and Imperial Ideology in the Iconoclast Era, C.680-850 PDF Author: M. T. G. Humphreys
Publisher: Oxford Studies in Byzantium
ISBN: 0198701578
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Law was central to the ancient Roman conception of themselves and their empire. Yet what happened to Roman law and the position it occupied ideologically during the turbulent years of the Iconoclast era, c.680-850, is seldom explored and little understood. This volume uses Roman law and canon law to chart the various responses to these changing times - especially the rise of Islam, from Justinian II's Christocentric monarchy to the Old Testament-inspired Isauriandynasty - and the transformation from the late antique Roman Empire to medieval Byzantium.