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Author: Marita Rohr Inglehart
Publisher: Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
ABSTRACT: Helping patients achieve an optimal quality of life through patient-centered treatment planning should be the ultimate goal of all oral health care providers. However, this issue extends beyond the realm of the individual clinician's office. This text presents quality-of-life research from various fields, including psychology, public health, and general health care; discusses how a patient-centered approach can be applied to basic oral and craniofacial research, clinical dental practice, community dental health issues, and dental education; and addresses how oral health-related quality of life relates to treating and understanding different patient populations, such as children with special needs, medically compromised patients, patients with oral cancer, and patients with chronic facial pain. Also discussed is how factors such as race/ethnicity, gender, and age can affect oral health-related quality-of-life concerns and treatment strategies. Finally, the book offers an outlook on the role that oral health-related quality of life will play in future research and dental education.
Author: Marita Rohr Inglehart
Publisher: Quintessence Publishing (IL)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
ABSTRACT: Helping patients achieve an optimal quality of life through patient-centered treatment planning should be the ultimate goal of all oral health care providers. However, this issue extends beyond the realm of the individual clinician's office. This text presents quality-of-life research from various fields, including psychology, public health, and general health care; discusses how a patient-centered approach can be applied to basic oral and craniofacial research, clinical dental practice, community dental health issues, and dental education; and addresses how oral health-related quality of life relates to treating and understanding different patient populations, such as children with special needs, medically compromised patients, patients with oral cancer, and patients with chronic facial pain. Also discussed is how factors such as race/ethnicity, gender, and age can affect oral health-related quality-of-life concerns and treatment strategies. Finally, the book offers an outlook on the role that oral health-related quality of life will play in future research and dental education.
Author: Farid Bourzgui
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535121618
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Issues in Contemporary Orthodontics is a contribution to the ongoing debate in orthodontics, a discipline of continuous evolution, drawing from new technology and collective experience, to better meet the needs of students, residents, and practitioners of orthodontics. The book provides a comprehensive view of the major issues in orthodontics that have featured in recent debates. Abroad variety of topics is covered, including the impact of malocclusion, risk management and treatment, and innovation in orthodontics.
Author: Andrea Wichelhaus
Publisher: Thieme
ISBN: 3132008613
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1206
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Book Description
Where science and practice meet: the entire spectrum of orthodontics, in stunning color...Created in the tradition and style of Thieme's renowned Dental Atlas series, and the product of many years of research and practical experience, Orthodontic Therapy covers the basics of the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of malpositioned teeth and jaws. Clear and concise texts, and thousands of accurate and rich illustrations, most in full color and presented in Thieme's award-winning two-page spreads, make for efficient and pleasant assimilation of this highly detailed and comprehensive material. Key Features: Almost 4,000 images with extensive legends and concise running texts Current and up-to-date, building upon the basic principles of biology, mechanics, and biomechanics, to reflect the state of the research today, using the most advanced materials and techniques Information on treatment concepts including functional orthodontics and orthodontic treatment, integration of retained teeth, anchorage options, finishing and retention, adult therapy, and aesthetic alternatives Step-by-step coverage of all the therapy methods with explanations and illustrations A wealth of expert tips and tricks Experienced orthodontists and trainees will greatly value this comprehensive work, both as review and as an authoritative introductory text.
Author: Shoroog Agou
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780494677339
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 450
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Book Description
Contemporary conceptual models of health emphasize the importance of patient-based outcomes and recognize the complexity involved in their assessment. Various health conditions, personal, social, and environmental factors, are all thought to contribute to individual's quality of life. However, the impact of orthodontic treatment on Oral Health-related Quality of Life (OH-QOL) outcomes in children has not yet been systematically studied. Hence, this research was planned to assess the effect orthodontic treatment has on pediatric OH-QOL outcomes. Further, the important moderational role of children's psychological assets on OH-QOL reports is explored.Following completion of a preliminary study to confirm the psychometric properties of the Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ11-14), the current two-phase study was undertaken. This consisted of a cross-sectional study examining the relationship among Self-Esteem (SE), malocclusion, and OH-QOL, and a longitudinal study examining the influence of orthodontics and children's Psychological Wellbeing (PWB) on OH-QOL reports.This PhD dissertation is presented in the "Publishable Style". The journals which hold the copyrights for the papers published from this thesis have given permission for the reproduction of the text and figures for this dissertation.The preliminary data confirmed that the CPQ11-14 is sensitive to change when used with children receiving orthodontic treatment. Our cross-sectional findings indicated that the impact of malocclusion on OH-QOL is substantial in children with low SE and identified SE as a salient determinant of OH-QOL in children seeking orthodontic treatment. Longitudinal data, on the other hand, detected significant improvement of OH-QOL outcomes after orthodontic treatment. As postulated, these improvements were most evident for the social and emotional domains of OH-QOL. However, covariate analysis emphasized the important role psychological factors play in moderating OH-QOL reports, as children with better PWB were more likely to report better OH-QOL regardless of their orthodontic treatment status.These results substantiate the validity of contemporary models of patient-based outcomes linking biological, personal, social, and environmental factors. Researchers and clinicians are encouraged to adopt this forward thinking approach when dealing with children with oro-facial conditions. Further studies with larger samples and longer follow-ups would be of value to expand on these findings.
Author: Philip Daniel Bomeli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Malocclusion
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Abstract: Introduction: Quality of life refers to an individual's ability to perform the tasks of daily life. Oral disorders, including presumably malocclusion, can have serious effects on quality of life. Objectives: The aim of this study was to follow OHRQoL in a population of American children 11-14 years old undergoing orthodontic treatment and assess if there is a correlation between correction of malocclusion and OHRQoL. Methods: A convenience sample of 11-14-year-old children was recruited: pediatric dental group (N=38); orthodontic group (N=43); and craniofacial anomaly group (N=40). The Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ11−14) is a valid and reliable oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) instrument for 11-14-year-old American children. Subjects completed the Child Perception Questionnaire for 11-14-year-old children (CPQ11−14) at enrollment. The pediatric and craniofacial groups also completed the CPQ11−14 at 24 months, while the orthodontic groups completed the CPQ11−14 6 months post orthodontic treatment. The effects of group, time, group by time, group by gender, time by gender, and group by time by gender were investigated using Factorial ANOVA and the TukeyKramer method. The Peer Assessment Rating occlusal index (PAR) was used to assess the severity of malocclusion for both initial and final study models. Results: The data reveal that there were no gender differences in CPQ11−14 scores (P>0.05). As a result, males and females were combined for data analysis. From the initial time point to the final two year time point, the total CPQ11−14scores and the scores for each domain decreased in all three groups. The orthodontic group total CPQ11−14 score and domains 2 and 3, functional limitations and emotional well-being, decreased significantly over time (P
Author: Bastiaan J. Njio
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9789051994797
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 244
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Book Description
The objective of the EURO-QUAL programme has been to improve the quality of care for the individual patient. At the same time the need for harmonisation of health care in Europe was recognised. This Quality Improvement System (QIS) for orthodontic care in Europe comprises of 'Guidelines for how to implement a QIS' and reference material from the project teams: Financial Resources, Professional Development, Consumer Satisfaction, and Industrial Co-operation. In this respect the following topics are discussed: * The differences and similarities in local (national) quality initiatives. * The use of databases, as a technique to improve quality by comparing one's own performance against that of colleagues. * The influence of the different national systems of funding on both the amount of care provided as well as the quality of care. * The contents and the quality of the educational programmes, at all levels of orthodontic care. * Promotion of patients' rights and responsibilities before, during and after the orthodontic treatment. * A common goal and common language with the industrial partners by which the interaction can be optimised and communication will be enriched. This book provides the background information for the appropriate use of the European Orthodontic Quality Manual (EOQM). Strategies for the implementation of a QIS in orthodontics, taking into account the complex of the outlined aspects, make this book interesting for the orthodontic professional as well as the stakeholders (education, funding, industry, and consumers) in orthodontic care.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
PhD.
Author: Carl Heneghan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118684761
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 112
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Book Description
This bestselling pocket guide to the skills of evidence-basedmedicine succeeds in demystifying the terminology and processes ina handy and easy-to-follow format, all within the space of 100pages. With an improved layout, this second edition ofEvidence-based Medicine Toolkit offers more up-to-dateguidance as well as new sections on important areas ofresearch. New features of this second edition include: A box for each major database showing how to search theevidence, and highlighting the differences between them Flow charts for different study types New critical appraisal sections on qualitative research andeconomic evaluation Expanded list of EBM resources on the net. With these added features to make the job easier, the newToolkit is now an even better companion for all health careprofessionals using evidence-based methodology in their researchand practice.
Author: D. Douglas D. Douglas Depew
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781599329994
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
All Orthodontists Are Not Created Equal. Choosing an orthodontist is kind of like selecting a parachute--the moment you realize you've made the wrong decision, it's too late to change your mind. ? The braces themselves are only part of the journey. It's also important to consider the quality of care, the relationship with the provider and team, the costs of treatment, and your expectations about the journey. When patients' braces are removed, their smile--the smile that was created through dedication and perseverance--will be with them when they do well in school, at their graduation ceremony, at their ? first kiss, at their? first job interview, on their wedding day, when they greet their children. It will be with them when they celebrate any event in life. With decades of experience, Dr. Doug Depew wrote Change Your Smile, Change Your Life: Your Guide to Orthodontic Treatment, a guide on everything you need to know about orthodontics. Don't waste another second--improve your health by learning if orthodontics is right for you.
Author: Man Zhang (Ph. D.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Children
Languages : en
Pages : 644
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Book Description
