Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 90
Book Description
Spent fuel management encompasses all the activities associated with the handling, transport, storage, processing and eventual disposal of spent nuclear fuel following its discharge from the reactor. The time-scale for commitment to the safe management of spent fuel is expected to be several decades, until such time as the eventual disposal arrangements have been engineered. The purpose of this document is to assist Member States to establish policies and national arrangements for spent fuel management in a structured and timely manner.
Options, Experience and Trends in Spent Nuclear Fuel Management
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 90
Book Description
Spent fuel management encompasses all the activities associated with the handling, transport, storage, processing and eventual disposal of spent nuclear fuel following its discharge from the reactor. The time-scale for commitment to the safe management of spent fuel is expected to be several decades, until such time as the eventual disposal arrangements have been engineered. The purpose of this document is to assist Member States to establish policies and national arrangements for spent fuel management in a structured and timely manner.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 90
Book Description
Spent fuel management encompasses all the activities associated with the handling, transport, storage, processing and eventual disposal of spent nuclear fuel following its discharge from the reactor. The time-scale for commitment to the safe management of spent fuel is expected to be several decades, until such time as the eventual disposal arrangements have been engineered. The purpose of this document is to assist Member States to establish policies and national arrangements for spent fuel management in a structured and timely manner.
Nuclear Spent Fuel Management
Author: OECD Nuclear Energy Agency. Working Group on Spent Fuel Management
Publisher: Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Publisher: Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 120
Book Description
Options for Management of Spent Fuel and Radioactive Waste for Countries Developing New Nuclear Power Programmes
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9789201031181
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Options for Management of Spent Fuel and Radioactive Waste for Countries Developing New Nuclear Power Programmes IAEA Nuclear Energy Series No. NW-T-1.24 (Rev. 1)
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9789201031181
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 56
Book Description
Options for Management of Spent Fuel and Radioactive Waste for Countries Developing New Nuclear Power Programmes IAEA Nuclear Energy Series No. NW-T-1.24 (Rev. 1)
Guidebook on Spent Fuel Storage Options and Systems
Author: IAEA
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9201357230
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 182
Book Description
This publication is a new edition of Technical Reports Series No. 240, Guidebook on Spent Fuel Storage (1991). It aims to provide guidance on spent fuel storage options, describing the history and observed trends of spent fuel storage technologies, gathering operational experiences and lessons learned. The evolving aspects related to higher burnup and mixed oxide (MOX) spent fuel, and the extension of storage timeframes are detailed. It also includes information on the distribution of the current global inventory of spent fuel by storage systems, a description of (and terminology relating to) available spent fuel storage technologies and different storage facility locations.
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9201357230
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 182
Book Description
This publication is a new edition of Technical Reports Series No. 240, Guidebook on Spent Fuel Storage (1991). It aims to provide guidance on spent fuel storage options, describing the history and observed trends of spent fuel storage technologies, gathering operational experiences and lessons learned. The evolving aspects related to higher burnup and mixed oxide (MOX) spent fuel, and the extension of storage timeframes are detailed. It also includes information on the distribution of the current global inventory of spent fuel by storage systems, a description of (and terminology relating to) available spent fuel storage technologies and different storage facility locations.
Research Reactor Spent Fuel Management: Options and Support to Decision Making
Author: IAEA
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9201202210
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 147
Book Description
This publication, resulting from an IAEA coordinated research project (CRP), provides information about available strategies for research reactor spent fuel management, and presents a decision methodology to assist those selecting among several options, to identify the preferred approach for their specific situation. The decision support tools were developed to consider not only the cost of the possible research reactor spent fuel management strategies, but also the non-economic factors that might influence their selection. Examples of the technologies that are currently used by some IAEA Member States are provided. Additionally, this publication provides information about the Excel based decision-support tools developed as part of this CRP, along with case studies and tutorials to assist users.
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9201202210
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 147
Book Description
This publication, resulting from an IAEA coordinated research project (CRP), provides information about available strategies for research reactor spent fuel management, and presents a decision methodology to assist those selecting among several options, to identify the preferred approach for their specific situation. The decision support tools were developed to consider not only the cost of the possible research reactor spent fuel management strategies, but also the non-economic factors that might influence their selection. Examples of the technologies that are currently used by some IAEA Member States are provided. Additionally, this publication provides information about the Excel based decision-support tools developed as part of this CRP, along with case studies and tutorials to assist users.
NUCLEAR SPENT FUEL MANAGEMENT - EXPERIENCE AND OPTIONS - A REPORT BY AN EXPERT GROUP.
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description
Options for Management of Spent Nuclear Fuel and Radioactive Waste for Countries Developing New Nuclear Power Programmes
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201487193
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789201487193
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Guidebook on Spent Fuel Storage
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224
Book Description
This guidebook is a revised version of Technical Reports Series No. 240, published in 1984. It provides a summary of the experience and information in many areas related to spent fuel storage. It will allow a better understanding of the many problems involved and permit countries that are planning for or operating nuclear power reactors to review the issues in a more informative manner. In view of the large quantity of spent fuel discharged from nuclear power plants, long term storage is currently the primary option for the management of spent fuel. The proven wet storage concept is expected to continue to be used in the future. The design and the technological, economic and material problems of safe spent fuel storage will remain a focus of attention, with particular emphasis on dry storage technology, rod consolidation and other advanced concepts.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224
Book Description
This guidebook is a revised version of Technical Reports Series No. 240, published in 1984. It provides a summary of the experience and information in many areas related to spent fuel storage. It will allow a better understanding of the many problems involved and permit countries that are planning for or operating nuclear power reactors to review the issues in a more informative manner. In view of the large quantity of spent fuel discharged from nuclear power plants, long term storage is currently the primary option for the management of spent fuel. The proven wet storage concept is expected to continue to be used in the future. The design and the technological, economic and material problems of safe spent fuel storage will remain a focus of attention, with particular emphasis on dry storage technology, rod consolidation and other advanced concepts.
U.S. Spent Nuclear Fuel
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear industry
Languages : en
Pages : 14
Book Description
The central planning approach to U.S. spent nuclear fuel management has been a glaring and unsuccessful exception to the trend toward a market-driven energy sector. This report envisions a market-driven approach, which would include eight components: phase out utilities' payments to the federal government for spent fuel management in favor of payments into escrow funds; reassess the radioisotope containment criteria for spent fuel repositories (i.e., the "million-year" benchmark); do not require prompt deep burial of all spent fuel; provide federal support for preparation of licenses for away-from-reactor spent fuel storage facilities; remove nontechnical restrictions on maximum volumes and site license durations for away-from-reactor spent fuel management facilities; treat all states equally in voluntary licensing processes, including Nevada; allow the private sector options to: keep spent fuel at reactor sites, ship it to another of their reactor sites in the same state, ship it to a reactor site of another company in the same state and transfer the escrow fund balance to that company; or ship it out of state. Shipments out of state could be to a spent fuel storage facility that might or might not be located at a licensed deep underground repository, to a repository for prompt emplacement, or to a reprocessing facility if one is available; and, allow states to import foreign spent fuel, to the extent consistent with U.S. nonproliferation policy and U.S. facilities' capacity to handle domestic spent nuclear fuel. Consistent with federal requirements on safety, security, and sound financial management, this approach should provide current and future generations with the flexibility needed to take advantage of technological improvements, adapt to varying levels of spent nuclear fuel, and make decisions about the fate of spent nuclear fuel decades in advance. Fundamentally, this approach would convert spent nuclear fuel from a liability to an asset.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear industry
Languages : en
Pages : 14
Book Description
The central planning approach to U.S. spent nuclear fuel management has been a glaring and unsuccessful exception to the trend toward a market-driven energy sector. This report envisions a market-driven approach, which would include eight components: phase out utilities' payments to the federal government for spent fuel management in favor of payments into escrow funds; reassess the radioisotope containment criteria for spent fuel repositories (i.e., the "million-year" benchmark); do not require prompt deep burial of all spent fuel; provide federal support for preparation of licenses for away-from-reactor spent fuel storage facilities; remove nontechnical restrictions on maximum volumes and site license durations for away-from-reactor spent fuel management facilities; treat all states equally in voluntary licensing processes, including Nevada; allow the private sector options to: keep spent fuel at reactor sites, ship it to another of their reactor sites in the same state, ship it to a reactor site of another company in the same state and transfer the escrow fund balance to that company; or ship it out of state. Shipments out of state could be to a spent fuel storage facility that might or might not be located at a licensed deep underground repository, to a repository for prompt emplacement, or to a reprocessing facility if one is available; and, allow states to import foreign spent fuel, to the extent consistent with U.S. nonproliferation policy and U.S. facilities' capacity to handle domestic spent nuclear fuel. Consistent with federal requirements on safety, security, and sound financial management, this approach should provide current and future generations with the flexibility needed to take advantage of technological improvements, adapt to varying levels of spent nuclear fuel, and make decisions about the fate of spent nuclear fuel decades in advance. Fundamentally, this approach would convert spent nuclear fuel from a liability to an asset.
Status and Trends in Spent Fuel Reprocessing
Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher: IAEA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 116
Book Description
The management of spent fuel arising from nuclear power production is a crucial issue for the sustainable development of nuclear energy. The IAEA has issued several publications in the past that provide technical information on the global status and trends in spent fuel reprocessing and associated topics, and one reason for this present publication is to provide an update of this information which has mostly focused on the conventional technology applied in the industry. However, the scope of this publication has been significantly expanded in an attempt to make it more comprehensive and by including a section on emerging technologies applicable to future innovative nuclear systems, as are being addressed in such international initiatives as INPRO, Gen IV and MICANET. In an effort to be informative, this publication attempts to provide a state-of-the-art review of these technologies, and to identify major issues associated with reprocessing as an option for spent fuel management. It does not, however, provide any detailed information on some of the related issues such as safety or safeguards, which are addressed in other relevant publications.
Publisher: IAEA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 116
Book Description
The management of spent fuel arising from nuclear power production is a crucial issue for the sustainable development of nuclear energy. The IAEA has issued several publications in the past that provide technical information on the global status and trends in spent fuel reprocessing and associated topics, and one reason for this present publication is to provide an update of this information which has mostly focused on the conventional technology applied in the industry. However, the scope of this publication has been significantly expanded in an attempt to make it more comprehensive and by including a section on emerging technologies applicable to future innovative nuclear systems, as are being addressed in such international initiatives as INPRO, Gen IV and MICANET. In an effort to be informative, this publication attempts to provide a state-of-the-art review of these technologies, and to identify major issues associated with reprocessing as an option for spent fuel management. It does not, however, provide any detailed information on some of the related issues such as safety or safeguards, which are addressed in other relevant publications.