Optimal Policies for a Perishable Product Inventory Problem with Substitution

Optimal Policies for a Perishable Product Inventory Problem with Substitution PDF Author: Sun Hwa Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Inventories
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Optimal Policies for a Perishable Product Inventory Problem with Substitution

Optimal Policies for a Perishable Product Inventory Problem with Substitution PDF Author: Sun Hwa Lee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Inventories
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description


Advances and Trends in Optimization with Engineering Applications

Advances and Trends in Optimization with Engineering Applications PDF Author: Tamas Terlaky
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611974674
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 730

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Book Description
Optimization is of critical importance in engineering. Engineers constantly strive for the best possible solutions, the most economical use of limited resources, and the greatest efficiency. As system complexity increases, these goals mandate the use of state-of-the-art optimization techniques. In recent years, the theory and methodology of optimization have seen revolutionary improvements. Moreover, the exponential growth in computational power, along with the availability of multicore computing with virtually unlimited memory and storage capacity, has fundamentally changed what engineers can do to optimize their designs. This is a two-way process: engineers benefit from developments in optimization methodology, and challenging new classes of optimization problems arise from novel engineering applications. Advances and Trends in Optimization with Engineering Applications reviews 10 major areas of optimization and related engineering applications, providing a broad summary of state-of-the-art optimization techniques most important to engineering practice. Each part provides a clear overview of a specific area and discusses a range of real-world problems. The book provides a solid foundation for engineers and mathematical optimizers alike who want to understand the importance of optimization methods to engineering and the capabilities of these methods.

Inventory Models for Substitutable Products

Inventory Models for Substitutable Products PDF Author: Mahesh Nagarajan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In this paper, we examine the nature of optimal inventory policies in a system where a retailer manages substitutable products. We first consider a system with two products 1 and 2 whose total demand is D and individual demands are negatively correlated. A fixed proportion of the unsatisfied customers for an item will purchase the other item, if it is available in inventory. For the single period case, we show that the optimal inventory levels of the two items can be computed easily and follow what we refer to as "partially decoupled" policies, i.e. base stock policies that are not state dependent, in certain critical regions of interest both when D is known and random. Furthermore, we show that such a partially decoupled base-stock policy is optimal even in a multi-period version of the problem for known D for a wide range of parameter values and in an N-product single-period model under some restrictive conditions. Using a numerical study, we show that heuristics based on the de-coupled inventory policy perform well in conditions more general than the ones assumed to obtain the analytical results. The analytical and numerical results suggest that the approach presented here is most valuable in retail settings for product categories where the level of substitution between items in a category is not high, demand variation at the aggregate level is not high and service levels or newsvendor ratios are high.

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences

Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences PDF Author: Wade H. Shafer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 147575776X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and dis seminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis, (CINDAS) *at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the ac tivity was transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all concerned if the printing and distribution of the volume were handled by an international publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Corporation of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 19 (thesis year 1974) a total of 10,045 theses titles from 20 Canadian and 209 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for theses titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. The organization of Volume 19 is identical to that of past years. It consists of theses titles arranged by discipline and by university within each discipline.

Pricing and Inventory Control Policies for Perishable Products

Pricing and Inventory Control Policies for Perishable Products PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Planning Production and Inventories in the Extended Enterprise

Planning Production and Inventories in the Extended Enterprise PDF Author: Karl G. Kempf
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441964851
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Book Description
In two volumes, Planning Production and Inventories in the Extended Enterprise: A State of the Art Handbook examines production planning across the extended enterprise against a backdrop of important gaps between theory and practice. The early chapters describe the multifaceted nature of production planning problems and reveal many of the core complexities. The middle chapters describe recent research on theoretical techniques to manage these complexities. Accounts of production planning system currently in use in various industries are included in the later chapters. Throughout the two volumes there are suggestions on promising directions for future work focused on closing the gaps.

Production and Inventory Management with Substitutions

Production and Inventory Management with Substitutions PDF Author: J. Christian Lang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642042473
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Quantitativeapproachesforsolvingproductionplanningandinventorymanagement problems in industry have gained growing importance in the past years. Due to the increasinguse of AdvancedPlanningSystems, a widespreadpracticalapplicationof the sophisticated optimization models and algorithms developed by the Production Management and Operations Research community now seem within reach. The possibility that productscan be replaced by certain substitute productsexists in various application areas of production planning and inventory management. Substitutions can be useful for a number of reasons, among others to circ- vent production and supply bottlenecks and disruptions, increase the service level, reduce setup costs and times, and lower inventories and thereby decrease ca- tal lockup. Considering the current trend in industry towards shorter product life cycles and greater product variety, the importance of substitutions appears likely to grow. Closely related to substitutions are ?exible bills-of-materials and recipes in multi-level production systems. However, so far, the aspect of substitutions has not attracted much attention in academic literature. Existing lot-sizing models matching complex requirements of industrial optimization problems (e.g., constrained capacities, sequence-dependent setups, multiple resources) such as the Capacitated Lot-Sizing Problem with Sequence-Dependent Setups (CLSD) and the General Lot-Sizing and Scheduling Problem for Multiple Production Stages (GLSPMS) do not feature in substitution options.

Innovations in Information Systems for Business Functionality and Operations Management

Innovations in Information Systems for Business Functionality and Operations Management PDF Author: Wang, John
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466609346
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
"This book offers the latest research in IS/IT applications related to business and operations management, with contributions in the form of case studies, methodologies, best practices, frameworks, and research"--Provided by publisher.

Optimal Decision Making in Operations Research and Statistics

Optimal Decision Making in Operations Research and Statistics PDF Author: Irfan Ali
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000404722
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
The book provides insights in the decision-making for implementing strategies in various spheres of real-world issues. It integrates optimal policies in various decision­making problems and serves as a reference for researchers and industrial practitioners. Furthermore, the book provides sound knowledge of modelling of real-world problems and solution procedure using the various optimisation and statistical techniques for making optimal decisions. The book is meant for teachers, students, researchers and industrialists who are working in the field of materials science, especially operations research and applied statistics.

Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Business Operations and Management

Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Business Operations and Management PDF Author: Khosrow-Pour, D.B.A., Mehdi
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522573631
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1482

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Book Description
Businesses consistently work on new projects, products, and workflows to remain competitive and successful in the modern business environment. To remain zealous, businesses must employ the most effective methods and tools in human resources, project management, and overall business plan execution as competitors work to succeed as well. Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Business Operations and Management provides emerging research on business tools such as employee engagement, payout policies, and financial investing to promote operational success. While highlighting the challenges facing modern organizations, readers will learn how corporate social responsibility and utilizing artificial intelligence improve a company’s culture and management. This book is an ideal resource for executives and managers, researchers, accountants, and financial investors seeking current research on business operations and management.