Operator-Valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames

Operator-Valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames PDF Author: Deguang Han
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821891723
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
The authors develop elements of a general dilation theory for operator-valued measures. Hilbert space operator-valued measures are closely related to bounded linear maps on abelian von Neumann algebras, and some of their results include new dilation results for bounded linear maps that are not necessarily completely bounded, and from domain algebras that are not necessarily abelian. In the non-cb case the dilation space often needs to be a Banach space. They give applications to both the discrete and the continuous frame theory. There are natural associations between the theory of frames (including continuous frames and framings), the theory of operator-valued measures on sigma-algebras of sets, and the theory of continuous linear maps between -algebras. In this connection frame theory itself is identified with the special case in which the domain algebra for the maps is an abelian von Neumann algebra and the map is normal (i.e. ultraweakly, or weakly, or w*) continuous.

Operator-Valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames

Operator-Valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames PDF Author: Deguang Han
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821891723
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
The authors develop elements of a general dilation theory for operator-valued measures. Hilbert space operator-valued measures are closely related to bounded linear maps on abelian von Neumann algebras, and some of their results include new dilation results for bounded linear maps that are not necessarily completely bounded, and from domain algebras that are not necessarily abelian. In the non-cb case the dilation space often needs to be a Banach space. They give applications to both the discrete and the continuous frame theory. There are natural associations between the theory of frames (including continuous frames and framings), the theory of operator-valued measures on sigma-algebras of sets, and the theory of continuous linear maps between -algebras. In this connection frame theory itself is identified with the special case in which the domain algebra for the maps is an abelian von Neumann algebra and the map is normal (i.e. ultraweakly, or weakly, or w*) continuous.

Operator-valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames

Operator-valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames PDF Author: Deguang Han
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781470415297
Category : Operator spaces
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Our methods extend to some cases where the domain algebra need not be commutative, leading to new dilation results for maps of general von Neumann algebras. This paper was motivated by some recent results in frame theory and the observation that there is a close connection between the analysis of dual pairs of frames (both the discrete and the continuous theory) and the theory of operator-valued measures.

Operator Methods in Wavelets, Tilings, and Frames

Operator Methods in Wavelets, Tilings, and Frames PDF Author: Keri A. Kornelson
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470410400
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
This volume contains the proceedings of the AMS Special Session on Harmonic Analysis of Frames, Wavelets, and Tilings, held April 13-14, 2013, in Boulder, Colorado. Frames were first introduced by Duffin and Schaeffer in 1952 in the context of nonharmonic Fourier series but have enjoyed widespread interest in recent years, particularly as a unifying concept. Indeed, mathematicians with backgrounds as diverse as classical and modern harmonic analysis, Banach space theory, operator algebras, and complex analysis have recently worked in frame theory. Frame theory appears in the context of wavelets, spectra and tilings, sampling theory, and more. The papers in this volume touch on a wide variety of topics, including: convex geometry, direct integral decompositions, Beurling density, operator-valued measures, and splines. These varied topics arise naturally in the study of frames in finite and infinite dimensions. In nearly all of the papers, techniques from operator theory serve as crucial tools to solving problems in frame theory. This volume will be of interest not only to researchers in frame theory but also to those in approximation theory, representation theory, functional analysis, and harmonic analysis.

Operator-Valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames

Operator-Valued Measures, Dilations, and the Theory of Frames PDF Author: Deguang Han
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781470415297
Category : MATHEMATICS
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description


Integral Representation

Integral Representation PDF Author: Walter Roth
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111315479
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
This book presents a wide-ranging approach to operator-valued measures and integrals of both vector-valued and set-valued functions. It covers convergence theorems and an integral representation for linear operators on spaces of continuous vector-valued functions on a locally compact space. These are used to extend Choquet theory, which was originally formulated for linear functionals on spaces of real-valued functions, to operators of this type.

Dilations, Linear Matrix Inequalities, the Matrix Cube Problem and Beta Distributions

Dilations, Linear Matrix Inequalities, the Matrix Cube Problem and Beta Distributions PDF Author: J. William Helton
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470434555
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
An operator C on a Hilbert space H dilates to an operator T on a Hilbert space K if there is an isometry V:H→K such that C=V∗TV. A main result of this paper is, for a positive integer d, the simultaneous dilation, up to a sharp factor ϑ(d), expressed as a ratio of Γ functions for d even, of all d×d symmetric matrices of operator norm at most one to a collection of commuting self-adjoint contraction operators on a Hilbert space.

A Geometric Theory for Hypergraph Matching

A Geometric Theory for Hypergraph Matching PDF Author: Peter Keevash
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470409658
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
The authors develop a theory for the existence of perfect matchings in hypergraphs under quite general conditions. Informally speaking, the obstructions to perfect matchings are geometric, and are of two distinct types: `space barriers' from convex geometry, and `divisibility barriers' from arithmetic lattice-based constructions. To formulate precise results, they introduce the setting of simplicial complexes with minimum degree sequences, which is a generalisation of the usual minimum degree condition. They determine the essentially best possible minimum degree sequence for finding an almost perfect matching. Furthermore, their main result establishes the stability property: under the same degree assumption, if there is no perfect matching then there must be a space or divisibility barrier. This allows the use of the stability method in proving exact results. Besides recovering previous results, the authors apply our theory to the solution of two open problems on hypergraph packings: the minimum degree threshold for packing tetrahedra in -graphs, and Fischer's conjecture on a multipartite form of the Hajnal-Szemerédi Theorem. Here they prove the exact result for tetrahedra and the asymptotic result for Fischer's conjecture; since the exact result for the latter is technical they defer it to a subsequent paper.

A Homology Theory for Smale Spaces

A Homology Theory for Smale Spaces PDF Author: Ian F. Putnam
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470409097
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
The author develops a homology theory for Smale spaces, which include the basics sets for an Axiom A diffeomorphism. It is based on two ingredients. The first is an improved version of Bowen's result that every such system is the image of a shift of finite type under a finite-to-one factor map. The second is Krieger's dimension group invariant for shifts of finite type. He proves a Lefschetz formula which relates the number of periodic points of the system for a given period to trace data from the action of the dynamics on the homology groups. The existence of such a theory was proposed by Bowen in the 1970s.

Local Entropy Theory of a Random Dynamical System

Local Entropy Theory of a Random Dynamical System PDF Author: Anthony H. Dooley
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470410559
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
In this paper the authors extend the notion of a continuous bundle random dynamical system to the setting where the action of R or N is replaced by the action of an infinite countable discrete amenable group. Given such a system, and a monotone sub-additive invariant family of random continuous functions, they introduce the concept of local fiber topological pressure and establish an associated variational principle, relating it to measure-theoretic entropy. They also discuss some variants of this variational principle. The authors introduce both topological and measure-theoretic entropy tuples for continuous bundle random dynamical systems, and apply variational principles to obtain a relationship between these of entropy tuples. Finally, they give applications of these results to general topological dynamical systems, recovering and extending many recent results in local entropy theory.

Index Theory for Locally Compact Noncommutative Geometries

Index Theory for Locally Compact Noncommutative Geometries PDF Author: A. L. Carey
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821898388
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
Spectral triples for nonunital algebras model locally compact spaces in noncommutative geometry. In the present text, the authors prove the local index formula for spectral triples over nonunital algebras, without the assumption of local units in our algebra. This formula has been successfully used to calculate index pairings in numerous noncommutative examples. The absence of any other effective method of investigating index problems in geometries that are genuinely noncommutative, particularly in the nonunital situation, was a primary motivation for this study and the authors illustrate this point with two examples in the text. In order to understand what is new in their approach in the commutative setting the authors prove an analogue of the Gromov-Lawson relative index formula (for Dirac type operators) for even dimensional manifolds with bounded geometry, without invoking compact supports. For odd dimensional manifolds their index formula appears to be completely new.