Operative Rights

Operative Rights PDF Author: Beth J. Singer
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791416587
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This book was written because none of the more traditional theories accurately portray the way rights, including individual rights, actually function. It develops a theory of rights that challenges the individualism of the human rights tradition and ascribes rights to collectivities as well as to individuals. Drawing in part on the thought of George Herbert Mead, Singer develops an analysis of rights as social institutions. Integral to this analysis is a theory of community and a related theory of the self that utilize insights derived from both Mead and Justus Buchler. Singer shows, on the one hand, how communities (ranging from small groups to ethnic minorities to nations) as well as individuals can have rights; and, on the other, why nonhuman animals cannot. Contending that rights exist only where they are actually operative within and among communities, she identifies fundamental rights that ought to be operative in and for every community. In addition to discussing aspects of major contemporary rights theories, Singer deals with current issues such as that of fetal rights and, with a variety of examples, the problem of conflicts of rights, including conflicts between the rights of communities and those of their members.

Operative Rights

Operative Rights PDF Author: Beth J. Singer
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791416587
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book was written because none of the more traditional theories accurately portray the way rights, including individual rights, actually function. It develops a theory of rights that challenges the individualism of the human rights tradition and ascribes rights to collectivities as well as to individuals. Drawing in part on the thought of George Herbert Mead, Singer develops an analysis of rights as social institutions. Integral to this analysis is a theory of community and a related theory of the self that utilize insights derived from both Mead and Justus Buchler. Singer shows, on the one hand, how communities (ranging from small groups to ethnic minorities to nations) as well as individuals can have rights; and, on the other, why nonhuman animals cannot. Contending that rights exist only where they are actually operative within and among communities, she identifies fundamental rights that ought to be operative in and for every community. In addition to discussing aspects of major contemporary rights theories, Singer deals with current issues such as that of fetal rights and, with a variety of examples, the problem of conflicts of rights, including conflicts between the rights of communities and those of their members.

Violations of Free Speech and Rights of Labor

Violations of Free Speech and Rights of Labor PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Education and Labor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 1382

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Book Description


Reports of the United States Board of Tax Appeals

Reports of the United States Board of Tax Appeals PDF Author: United States. Board of Tax Appeals
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law reports, digests, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 1550

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Book Description


Religious Schools v. Children's Rights

Religious Schools v. Children's Rights PDF Author: James G. Dwyer
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501723839
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
Despair over the reported inadequacies of public education leads many people to consider religious schools as an alternative. James G. Dwyer demonstrates, however, that religious schooling is almost completely unregulated and that common pedagogical practices in fundamentalist Christian and Catholic schools may be damaging to children. He presents evidence of excessive restriction of children's basic liberties, stifling of intellectual development, the instilling of dogmatic and intolerant attitudes, as well as the infliction of psychological and emotional harms, including excessive guilt and repression and, especially among girls, diminished self-esteem. Courts, legal and political theorists, and the public typically argue that families and religious communities are entitled to raise their children as they see fit and that the state must remain neutral on religious matters. Dwyer proposes an alternative framework for state policy regarding religious schooling and other child-rearing practices, urging that the focus always be on what is best, from a secular perspective, for the affected children. He argues that the children who attend religious schools have a right to adequate state regulation and oversight of their education. States are obligated to ensure that such schools do not engage in harmful practices and that they provide their students with the training necessary for pursuit of a broad range of careers and for full citizenship in a pluralistic, democratic society.

Addressing Security Risks at the Ukrainian Border Through Best Practices on Good Governance

Addressing Security Risks at the Ukrainian Border Through Best Practices on Good Governance PDF Author: R. Kęsek
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614997101
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
With the current security crisis in the Ukraine, border security has become a pressing issue. Both the annexation of Crimea and the temporary occupation of the Donbas region represent serious violations of the country's territorial integrity and of the wider international legal order. This book contains 13 presentations delivered during the two-day NATO Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) 'Addressing Security Risks at the Ukrainian Border through Best Practices on Good Governance – Sources and Counter Measures', which took place in Kyiv, Ukraine, in February 2016. The workshop consisted of 5 expert panels devoted to various aspects of building the integrity of the Ukrainian border management agencies to enhance the border security of the eastern flank of NATO. The topics of these panels were: the integrity of the security sector in Ukraine; corruption as a security risk in border management; institutional tools to combat corruption in border management; increasing preparedness for cross-border crises; and bilateral and multilateral dimensions of international cooperation to enhance the integrity of border management agencies. The workshop contributed to raising awareness of emerging border security challenges, as well as providing a forum for the close cooperation of and the exchange of knowledge between the most relevant local and international agencies. It also made possible the discussion of issues such as the current refugee crisis and the implications - for security - of corruption in border management in a wider context.

Making Sense of Human Rights

Making Sense of Human Rights PDF Author: James W. Nickel
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520059948
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This fully revised and extended edition of James Nickel's classic study explains and defends the contemporary conception of human rights. Combining philosophical, legal and political approaches, Nickel explains international human rights law and addresses questions of justification and feasibility. New, revised edition of James Nickel's classic study. Explains and defends the conception of human rights found in the" Universal Declaration of Human Rights" (1948) and subsequent treaties in a clear and lively style. Covers fundamental freedoms, due process rights, social rights, and minority rights. Updated throughout to include developments in law, politics, and theory since the publication of the first edition. New features for this edition include an extensive bibliography and a chapter on human rights and terrorism.

National Human Rights Action Planning

National Human Rights Action Planning PDF Author: Azadeh Chalabi
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019255560X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This book deals with human rights action planning, as a largely under-researched area, from theoretical, doctrinal, empirical, and practical perspectives, and as such, provides the most comprehensive studies of human rights planning to date. At the theoretical level, by advancing a novel general theory of human rights planning, it offers an alternative to the traditional state-centric model of planning. This new theory contains four sub-theories: contextual, substantive, procedural, and analytical ones. At the doctrinal level, by conducting a textual analysis of core human rights conventions, it reveals the scope and nature of the states' obligation to adopt a plan of action for implementing human rights. At the empirical level, a cross-case analysis of national human rights action plans of 53 countries is conducted exploring the major problems of these plans in different phases of planning and uncovering the underlying causes of these problems. At the practical level, this volume sets out how these plans should be developed and implemented, how they can be best monitored by international human rights bodies, and how to maximize their effectiveness. With discussions bridging human rights theory and practice and development discourse, this book will be a useful resource for a wide range of audiences, from academics of different disciplines (law, human rights, social policy, political science, political philosophy, legal philosophy, development studies, planning studies, socio-legal studies) to governments, human rights practitioners, and the UN human rights bodies.

Reports of the U.S. Board of Tax Appeals

Reports of the U.S. Board of Tax Appeals PDF Author: United States. Board of Tax Appeals
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 1508

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Book Description


Natural Human Rights

Natural Human Rights PDF Author: Michael Boylan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107029856
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
This timely book focuses on the history, application and significance of human rights in the West and in China.

Violations of Free Speech and Assembly and Interference with Rights of Labor

Violations of Free Speech and Assembly and Interference with Rights of Labor PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Education and Labor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil rights
Languages : en
Pages : 1156

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Book Description