On Pseudohyperbolical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space

On Pseudohyperbolical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space PDF Author: Esra Betul Koc Ozturk
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description
We define pseudohyperbolical Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame in Minkowski 3-space.We obtain the geodesic curvatures and the expression for the Sabban frame vectors of special pseudohyperbolic Smarandache curves. Finally, we give some examples of such curves.

On Pseudohyperbolical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space

On Pseudohyperbolical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space PDF Author: Esra Betul Koc Ozturk
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description
We define pseudohyperbolical Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame in Minkowski 3-space.We obtain the geodesic curvatures and the expression for the Sabban frame vectors of special pseudohyperbolic Smarandache curves. Finally, we give some examples of such curves.

On Pseudospherical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space

On Pseudospherical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space PDF Author: Esra Betul Koc Ozturk
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Book Description
In this paper we define nonnull and null pseudospherical Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame of a spacelike curve lying on pseudosphere in Minkowski 3-space.

On Pseudospherical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space

On Pseudospherical Smarandache Curves in Minkowski 3-Space PDF Author: Esra Betul Koc Ozturk
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Book Description
In this paper we define nonnull and nullpseudospherical Smarandache curves according to the Sabban frame of a spacelike curve lying on pseudosphere in Minkowski 3-space.

Spacelike Smarandache Curves of Timelike Curves in Anti de Sitter 3-Space

Spacelike Smarandache Curves of Timelike Curves in Anti de Sitter 3-Space PDF Author: Mahmut Mak
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
In this paper, we investigate special spacelike Smarandache curves of timelike curves according to Sabban frame in Anti de Sitter 3-Space. Moreover, we give the relationship between the base curve and its Smarandache curve associated with theirs Sabban Frames.

The Smarandache Curves on 𝑆2 1 and Its Duality on 𝐻2o

The Smarandache Curves on 𝑆2 1 and Its Duality on 𝐻2o PDF Author: Atakan Tugkan Yakut
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description
We introduce special Smarandache curves based on Sabban frame on 𝑆2 1 and we investigate geodesic curvatures of Smarandache curves on de Sitterand hyperbolic spaces.

MATHEMATICAL COMBINATORICS (INTERNATIONAL BOOK SERIES), VOLUME 3, 2016

MATHEMATICAL COMBINATORICS (INTERNATIONAL BOOK SERIES), VOLUME 3, 2016 PDF Author: Linfan MAO
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN: 1599734958
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
Contents Spacelike Smarandache Curves of Timelike Curves in Anti de Sitter 3-Space By Mahmut Mak and Hasan Altınba¸s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01 Conformal Ricci Soliton in Almost C() Manifold By Tamalika Dutta, Arindam Bhattacharyya and Srabani Debnath . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Labeled Graph – A Mathematical Element By Linfan MAO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Tchebychev and Brahmagupta Polynomials and Golden Ratio –Two New Interconnections By Shashikala P. and R. Rangarajan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 On the Quaternionic Normal Curves in the Semi-Euclidean Space E4 2 By ¨Onder G¨okmen Yildiz and Siddika ¨Ozkaldi Karaku¸s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Global Equitable Domination Number of Some Wheel Related Graphs By S.K.Vaidya and R.M.Pandit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 The Pebbling Number of Jahangir Graph J2,m By A.Lourdusamy and T.Mathivanan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 On 4-Total Product Cordiality of Some Corona Graphs By M.Sivakumar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 On m-Neighbourly Irregular Instuitionistic Fuzzy Graphs By N.R.Santhi Maheswari and C.Sekar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Star Edge Coloring of Corona Product of Path with Some Graphs By Kaliraj K., Sivakami R. and Vernold Vivin J. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Balance Index Set of Caterpillar and Lobster Graphs By Pradeep G.Bhat and Devadas Nayak C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .123 Lagrange Space and Generalized Lagrange Space Arising From Metric By M.N.Tripathi and O.P.Pandey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 A Study on Hamiltonian Property of Cayley Graphs Over Non-Abelian Groups By A.Riyas and K.Geetha . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Mean Cordial Labelling of Some Star-Related Graphs By Ujwala Deshmukh and Vahida Y. Shaikh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 Some New Families of Odd Graceful Graphs By Mathew Varkey T.K and Sunoj. B.S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158

International Journal of Mathematical Combinatorics, Volume 3, 2016

International Journal of Mathematical Combinatorics, Volume 3, 2016 PDF Author: Linfan Mao
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
The mathematical combinatorics is a subject that applying combinatorial notion to all mathematics and all sciences for understanding the reality of things in the universe. The International J. Mathematical Combinatorics is a fully refereed international journal, sponsored by the MADIS of Chinese Academy of Sciences and published in USA quarterly, which publishes original research papers and survey articles in all aspects of mathematical combinatorics, Smarandache multi-spaces, Smarandache geometries, non-Euclidean geometry, topology and their applications to other sciences.

Mathematical Combinatorics, Vol. 1/2009

Mathematical Combinatorics, Vol. 1/2009 PDF Author: Linfan Mao
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN: 1599730863
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Book Description
Papers on Problems of Persons with Disability (PWD) Using FRMs, Topological Multi-groups and Multi-fields, Involute and Evolute Curves of Spacelike Curve with a Spacelike Principal Normal in Minkowski 3-Space, Smarandache Breadth Pseudo Null Curves in Minkowski Space-time, and similar topics. Contributors: W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, A.Praveen Prakash, K. Thirusangu, Bahaddin Bukcu, Murat Kemal Karacan, Shreedhark, B. Sooryanarayana, and others.

International Journal of Mathematical Combinatorics, Volume 1, 2009

International Journal of Mathematical Combinatorics, Volume 1, 2009 PDF Author: Linfan Mao
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Book Description
Topics in detail to be covered are: Smarandache multi-spaces with applications to other sciences, such as those of algebraic multi-systems, multi-metric spaces; Smarandache geometries; Differential Geometry; Geometry on manifolds; Topological graphs; Algebraic graphs; Random graphs; Combinatorial maps; Graph and map enumeration; Combinatorial designs; Combinatorial enumeration; Low Dimensional Topology; Differential Topology; Topology of Manifolds; Geometrical aspects of Mathematical Physics and Relations with Manifold Topology; Applications of Smarandache multi-spaces to theoretical physics; Applications of Combinatorics to mathematics and theoretical physics; Mathematical theory on gravitational fields; Mathematical theory on parallel universes; Other applications of Smarandache multi-space and combinatorics.

Smarandache Geometries & Map Theories with Applications (I) [English and Chinese]

Smarandache Geometries & Map Theories with Applications (I) [English and Chinese] PDF Author: Linfan Mao
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN: 1599730197
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
800x600 Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";} Smarandache Geometries as generalizations of Finsler, Riemannian, Weyl, and Kahler Geometries. A Smarandache geometry (SG) is a geometry which has at least one smarandachely denied axiom (1969). An axiom is said smarandachely denied (S-denied) if in the same space the axiom behaves differently (i.e., validated and invalided; or only invalidated but in at least two distinct ways). Thus, as a particular case, Euclidean, Lobachevsky-Bolyai-Gauss, and Riemannian geometries may be united altogether, in the same space, by some SGs. These last geometries can be partially Euclidean and partially non-Euclidean. The novelty of the SG is the fact that they introduce for the first time the degree of negation in geometry, similarly to the degree of falsehood in fuzzy or neutrosophic logic. For example an axiom can be denied in percentage of 30 Also SG are defined on multispaces, i.e. unions of Euclidean and non-Euclidean subspaces, or unions of distinct non-Euclidean spaces. As an example of S-denying, a proposition , which is the conjunction of a set i of propositions, can be invalidated in many ways if it is minimally unsatisfiable, that is, such that the conjunction of any proper subset of the i is satisfied in a structure, but itself is not. Here it is an example of what it means for an axiom to be invalidated in multiple ways [2] : As a particular axiom let's take Euclid's Fifth Postulate. In Euclidean or parabolic geometry a line has one parallel only through a given point. In Lobacevskian or hyperbolic geometry a line has at least two parallels through a given point. In Riemannian or elliptic geometry a line has no parallel through a given point. Whereas in Smarandache geometries there are lines which have no parallels through a given point and other lines which have one or more parallels through a given point (the fifth postulate is invalidated in many ways). Therefore, the Euclid's Fifth Postulate (which asserts that there is only one parallel passing through an exterior point to a given line) can be invalidated in many ways, i.e. Smarandachely denied, as follows: - first invalidation: there is no parallel passing through an exterior point to a given line; - second invalidation: there is a finite number of parallels passing through an exterior point to a given line; - third invalidation: there are infinitely many parallels passing through an exterior point to a given line.