OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2021

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2021 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264555803
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
The Spanish economy entered a deep recession in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A strong government response has protected jobs and firms. However, the crisis has exacerbated long-standing structural challenges, such as high unemployment, inequalities and regional disparities.

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2021

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2021 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264555803
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 124

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Spanish economy entered a deep recession in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. A strong government response has protected jobs and firms. However, the crisis has exacerbated long-standing structural challenges, such as high unemployment, inequalities and regional disparities.

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2018

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2018 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264308555
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
The Spanish economy continues its strong growth, thanks to past structural reforms, robust employment growth and accommodative macroeconomic policies. However, the legacy of the crisis has not yet been fully overcome and imbalances remain.

OECD Economic Surveys: Estonia 2019

OECD Economic Surveys: Estonia 2019 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264531718
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 119

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Book Description
Estonia’s economy continues to perform well, and growing incomes support well-being. However, the expansion has peaked, and growth is set to soften due to weak international demand. Prudent fiscal policy has resulted in low debt, but spending pressures related to meeting infrastructure needs and ageing are mounting. Old age poverty is high and the proposal to allow early withdrawal of pension funds threatens macroeconomic stability and pension adequacy. The gender wage gap is among the highest in the OECD, and inequalities in income and health are considerable, reflecting gaps in the social safety net. The oil-shale sector is highly energy-intensive and is the main culprit behind Estonia’s high greenhouse gas emissions, but reducing dependence on the sector is challenging, as it is an important employer and meets 70% of Estonia’s energy needs.

Under Pressure: The Squeezed Middle Class

Under Pressure: The Squeezed Middle Class PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926415034X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
Middle-class households feel left behind and have questioned the benefits of economic globalisation.

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2001

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2001 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264193901
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
OECD's 2001 Economic Survey of Spain examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects and includes a special chapter on the pension system.

OECD Economic Surveys: France 2021

OECD Economic Surveys: France 2021 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264891242
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
The French economy rebounded quickly following the COVID-19 crisis, in particular thanks to the acceleration of the vaccination campaign and strong public support measures. Rapid and effective implementation of the recovery and investment plans would help support stronger and more sustainable growth.

OECD Economic Surveys: Korea 2020

OECD Economic Surveys: Korea 2020 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 926449619X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
Economic activity has contracted less in Korea than in other OECD countries, thanks to the prompt and effective reaction of the authorities to contain the spread of the COVID-19 virus and to the wide-ranging government support to households and businesses. Nevertheless, the pandemic generates strong headwinds.

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2003

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2003 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264101098
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
This 2003 edition of OECD's periodic review of Spain's economy examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects and includes special features on fiscal policy challenges, structural reforms, and immigration.

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2005

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2005 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264009639
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
This 2005 edition of OECD's periodic survey of Spain's economy opens with a broad assessment of economic challenges and includes chapters covering macroeconomic stability and competitiveness, raising productivity growth and job creation, public sector decentralisation and pension system reform.

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2023

OECD Economic Surveys: Spain 2023 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264470522
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
Spain implemented sizable measures to cushion the impact of the pandemic and of the inflationary shock after Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine. The economy has held up well, but public debt, which was already high, has increased because of the pandemic, making it urgent to step up the pace of fiscal consolidation.