OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020

OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020 PDF Author: Oecd
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN: 9789264911161
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
Swiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement. Ageing will also pressure health care spending and increase demand for long-term care. Policies to contain costs and reduce fragmentation in the system can help maintain access to quality care. Switzerland is well placed to seize the opportunities offered by new technologies. Addressing the barriers to adoption, improving the availability of information and helping workers adapt will enable firms, individuals and governments to reap the benefits of digitalisation. SPECIAL FEATURE: POLICIES FOR AN AGEING SOCIETY

OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020

OECD Economic Surveys: Belgium 2020 PDF Author: Oecd
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
ISBN: 9789264911161
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
Swiss citizens continue to enjoy high living standards on a range of dimensions. Economic growth has slowed but the healthy labour market is still supporting incomes and consumption. However, risks to the outlook are building. Monetary policy has been very accommodative but low interest rates are adding to financial risks. Fiscal policy is sound and debt low. There is scope to make greater use of available fiscal space. Adapting to population ageing is becoming pressing. This trend, along with digital transformation, will bring new opportunities for the economy and society, but challenges as well. Policies have not kept up with rising life expectancy, particularly the statutory retirement age. Updating the pension system and lowering barriers to working longer would ensure that workers continue to receive adequate incomes during retirement. Ageing will also pressure health care spending and increase demand for long-term care. Policies to contain costs and reduce fragmentation in the system can help maintain access to quality care. Switzerland is well placed to seize the opportunities offered by new technologies. Addressing the barriers to adoption, improving the availability of information and helping workers adapt will enable firms, individuals and governments to reap the benefits of digitalisation. SPECIAL FEATURE: POLICIES FOR AN AGEING SOCIETY

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1972

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1972 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264145206
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 51

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Book Description
OECD's 1972 Economic Survey of Ireland examines recent economic developments, economic policies, short-term trends, and medium-term issues including the inflationary record, industrial relations, and EC entry.

OECD Economic Surveys: France 2021

OECD Economic Surveys: France 2021 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264891242
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
The French economy rebounded quickly following the COVID-19 crisis, in particular thanks to the acceleration of the vaccination campaign and strong public support measures. Rapid and effective implementation of the recovery and investment plans would help support stronger and more sustainable growth.

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1973

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1973 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264146245
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
OECD's 1973 Economic Survey of Ireland examines economic developments through 1972, the Irish labour market, and prospects and policy considerations.

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1975

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1975 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264149376
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 51

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Book Description
OECD's 1975 Economic Survey of Ireland examines developments in 1974 and 1975, economic policy and economic prospects before drawing a series of conclusions.

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1974

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1974 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264148043
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
OECD's 1974 Economic Survey of Ireland examines developments in 1973 including a note on the energy situation, inflation and public finance, and prospects before drawing a series of policy conclusions.

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1976

OECD Economic Surveys: Ireland 1976 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264150536
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Book Description
OECD's 1976 Economic Survey of Ireland examines developments in 1975 and 1976, economic policy, and prospects and problems before drawing a series of conclusions.

Communities in Action

Communities in Action PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309452961
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

Ireland and the Global Question

Ireland and the Global Question PDF Author: Michael J. O'Sullivan
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 9780815631064
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Ireland has been rated the number one place to live because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of a modern society—the world’s fourth highest GDP per person and low unemployment—with the preservation of certain cozy elements of the old, such as stable family and community life. Michael J. O‘Sullivan presents the globalization of Ireland in a context of international trends in economics, international relations, and politics. His multi-disciplinary approach uncovers many of the weaknesses that lie behind the complacent and clichéd view of the Celtic Tiger. In examining Ireland’s great leap forward from a developing to a postindustrial economy, O‘Sullivan offers valuable lessons to other countries.

OECD Economic Surveys: South Africa 2010

OECD Economic Surveys: South Africa 2010 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264083197
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
OECD's periodic review of South Africa's economy. This edition features chapters covering moving beyond the crisis and finding a sustainable growth path, strengthening the macroeconomic policy framework, and closing the labour utilisation gap.