Occupational/environmental Health and Safety Aspects of a Commercial Oil Shale Industry PDF Download
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Author: William N. Rom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial hygiene
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
Author: William N. Rom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial hygiene
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Health protection concerns (including industrial hygiene, safety, and occupational medicine) must be evaluated to insure that development of the oil shale industry proceeds without significant risk to the health of the workers involved. These concerns need to be identified in the early stages of developing this industry. To provide a basis for discussing potential health protection concerns related to oil shale, it is necessary to briefly discuss the magnitude and characteristics of this resource; the alternate proposed technologies; and the unit operations which make up the operating system. This subject has been detailed in many publications, among them reports prepared for the Environmental Protection Agency. This discussion will be limited to providing sufficient background to put industrial hygiene and other health protection concerns in perspective, and will include a brief description of typical technologies under consideration. It will not provide a detailed description of these technologies, or attempt to cover all the alternate technologies which may be applied to the development of oil shale. However, a basis for considering potential health protection problems associated with development of this industry will be established.
Author: United States. Department of Energy. Office of Energy Technology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Photovoltaic power generation
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
In assessing the potential health and safety hazards which may be expected in a large-scale oil shale industry, the types of operations that will be utilized to extract oil from oil shale are examined. These are broadly characterized as mining, raw shale processing and handling, retorting and refining, and spent shale disposal. With few exceptions, these operations in shale oil production are similar to operations in existing industries. Health and safety risks and occupational health controls are also expected to be similar. To date medical studies on workers in the oil shale industry who have been exposed to shale dusts and oil products have indicated that the chief problem areas are pneumoconiosis and skin cancers. A broad viewpoint of the prospective occupational health problems in the oil shale industry can be obtained by reviewing similar activities and exposures in other industrial operations. This viewpoint would suggest that the prospective problems can be controlled adequately by conventional methods of worker protection. Several unique situations do exist in this industry. The mining and material handling of tonnages of oil shale exceeds any experience in other mining activities. This is a problem of scale. It seems unlikely that it will produce new safety problems. The in situ mining offers the unique situation of burning and abandoned underground retorts in near proximity to work forces preparing future in situ retorts. The potential of exposures to dusts, gases and vapors will simply have to be measured as such operations come on stream. Measurements made to date have not shown unique hazards to exist, although existing data are limited to demonstration-scale retorts burning one-at-a-time under normal conditions.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental policy
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428924639
Category : Oil-shale industry
Languages : en
Pages : 597
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Book Description
Author: Fred M. Pfeffer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Factory and trade waste
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
Author: United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oil-shale industry
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 528
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Book Description
Author: Debra A Kaden
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128041250
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Environmental and Health Issues in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development offers a series of authoritative perspectives from varied viewpoints on key issues relevant in the use of directional drilling and hydraulic fracturing, providing a timely presentation of requisite information on the implications of these technologies for those connected to unconventional oil and shale gas development. Utilizing expertise from a range of contributors in academia, non-governmental organizations, and the oil and gas industry, Environmental and Health Issues in Unconventional Oil and Gas Development is an essential resource for academics and professionals in the oil and gas, environmental, and health and safety industries as well as for policy makers. - Offers a multi-disciplinary appreciation of the environmental and health issues related to unconventional oil and shale gas development - Serves as a collective resource for academics and professionals in the oil and gas, environmental, health, and safety industries, as well as environmental scientists and policymakers - Features a diverse and expert group of chapter authors from academia, non-governmental organizations, governmental agencies, and the oil and gas industry
