Numerical Regularization for Atmospheric Inverse Problems

Numerical Regularization for Atmospheric Inverse Problems PDF Author: Adrian Doicu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642054390
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
The retrieval problems arising in atmospheric remote sensing belong to the class of the - called discrete ill-posed problems. These problems are unstable under data perturbations, and can be solved by numerical regularization methods, in which the solution is stabilized by taking additional information into account. The goal of this research monograph is to present and analyze numerical algorithms for atmospheric retrieval. The book is aimed at physicists and engineers with some ba- ground in numerical linear algebra and matrix computations. Although there are many practical details in this book, for a robust and ef?cient implementation of all numerical algorithms, the reader should consult the literature cited. The data model adopted in our analysis is semi-stochastic. From a practical point of view, there are no signi?cant differences between a semi-stochastic and a determin- tic framework; the differences are relevant from a theoretical point of view, e.g., in the convergence and convergence rates analysis. After an introductory chapter providing the state of the art in passive atmospheric remote sensing, Chapter 2 introduces the concept of ill-posedness for linear discrete eq- tions. To illustrate the dif?culties associated with the solution of discrete ill-posed pr- lems, we consider the temperature retrieval by nadir sounding and analyze the solvability of the discrete equation by using the singular value decomposition of the forward model matrix.

Numerical Regularization for Atmospheric Inverse Problems

Numerical Regularization for Atmospheric Inverse Problems PDF Author: Adrian Doicu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642054390
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Get Book Here

Book Description
The retrieval problems arising in atmospheric remote sensing belong to the class of the - called discrete ill-posed problems. These problems are unstable under data perturbations, and can be solved by numerical regularization methods, in which the solution is stabilized by taking additional information into account. The goal of this research monograph is to present and analyze numerical algorithms for atmospheric retrieval. The book is aimed at physicists and engineers with some ba- ground in numerical linear algebra and matrix computations. Although there are many practical details in this book, for a robust and ef?cient implementation of all numerical algorithms, the reader should consult the literature cited. The data model adopted in our analysis is semi-stochastic. From a practical point of view, there are no signi?cant differences between a semi-stochastic and a determin- tic framework; the differences are relevant from a theoretical point of view, e.g., in the convergence and convergence rates analysis. After an introductory chapter providing the state of the art in passive atmospheric remote sensing, Chapter 2 introduces the concept of ill-posedness for linear discrete eq- tions. To illustrate the dif?culties associated with the solution of discrete ill-posed pr- lems, we consider the temperature retrieval by nadir sounding and analyze the solvability of the discrete equation by using the singular value decomposition of the forward model matrix.

Regularization for Applied Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems

Regularization for Applied Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems PDF Author:
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
ISBN: 3322930343
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : de
Pages : 199

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Book Description


Regularization of Inverse Problems

Regularization of Inverse Problems PDF Author: Heinz Werner Engl
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792361404
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book is devoted to the mathematical theory of regularization methods and gives an account of the currently available results about regularization methods for linear and nonlinear ill-posed problems. Both continuous and iterative regularization methods are considered in detail with special emphasis on the development of parameter choice and stopping rules which lead to optimal convergence rates.

Optimization and Regularization for Computational Inverse Problems and Applications

Optimization and Regularization for Computational Inverse Problems and Applications PDF Author: Yanfei Wang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642137423
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
"Optimization and Regularization for Computational Inverse Problems and Applications" focuses on advances in inversion theory and recent developments with practical applications, particularly emphasizing the combination of optimization and regularization for solving inverse problems. This book covers both the methods, including standard regularization theory, Fejer processes for linear and nonlinear problems, the balancing principle, extrapolated regularization, nonstandard regularization, nonlinear gradient method, the nonmonotone gradient method, subspace method and Lie group method; and the practical applications, such as the reconstruction problem for inverse scattering, molecular spectra data processing, quantitative remote sensing inversion, seismic inversion using the Lie group method, and the gravitational lensing problem. Scientists, researchers and engineers, as well as graduate students engaged in applied mathematics, engineering, geophysics, medical science, image processing, remote sensing and atmospheric science will benefit from this book. Dr. Yanfei Wang is a Professor at the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China. Dr. Sc. Anatoly G. Yagola is a Professor and Assistant Dean of the Physical Faculty, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia. Dr. Changchun Yang is a Professor and Vice Director of the Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.

Inverse Problems

Inverse Problems PDF Author: Mathias Richter
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030593177
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
This textbook is an introduction to the subject of inverse problems with an emphasis on practical solution methods and applications from geophysics. The treatment is mathematically rigorous, relying on calculus and linear algebra only; familiarity with more advanced mathematical theories like functional analysis is not required. Containing up-to-date methods, this book will provide readers with the tools necessary to compute regularized solutions of inverse problems. A variety of practical examples from geophysics are used to motivate the presentation of abstract mathematical ideas, thus assuring an accessible approach. Beginning with four examples of inverse problems, the opening chapter establishes core concepts, such as formalizing these problems as equations in vector spaces and addressing the key issue of ill-posedness. Chapter Two then moves on to the discretization of inverse problems, which is a prerequisite for solving them on computers. Readers will be well-prepared for the final chapters that present regularized solutions of inverse problems in finite-dimensional spaces, with Chapter Three covering linear problems and Chapter Four studying nonlinear problems. Model problems reflecting scenarios of practical interest in the geosciences, such as inverse gravimetry and full waveform inversion, are fully worked out throughout the book. They are used as test cases to illustrate all single steps of solving inverse problems, up to numerical computations. Five appendices include the mathematical foundations needed to fully understand the material. This second edition expands upon the first, particularly regarding its up-to-date treatment of nonlinear problems. Following the author’s approach, readers will understand the relevant theory and methodology needed to pursue more complex applications. Inverse Problems is ideal for graduate students and researchers interested in geophysics and geosciences.

Iterative Regularization Methods for Nonlinear Ill-Posed Problems

Iterative Regularization Methods for Nonlinear Ill-Posed Problems PDF Author: Barbara Kaltenbacher
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311020827X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description
Nonlinear inverse problems appear in many applications, and typically they lead to mathematical models that are ill-posed, i.e., they are unstable under data perturbations. Those problems require a regularization, i.e., a special numerical treatment. This book presents regularization schemes which are based on iteration methods, e.g., nonlinear Landweber iteration, level set methods, multilevel methods and Newton type methods.

Regularization Theory for Ill-posed Problems

Regularization Theory for Ill-posed Problems PDF Author: Shuai Lu
Publisher: ISSN
ISBN: 9783110286465
Category : Numerical analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems Series is a series of monographs publishing postgraduate level information on inverse and ill-posed problems for an international readership of professional scientists and researchers. The series aims to publish works which involve both theory and applications in, e.g., physics, medicine, geophysics, acoustics, electrodynamics, tomography, and ecology.

Computational Methods for Inverse Problems

Computational Methods for Inverse Problems PDF Author: Curtis R. Vogel
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898717574
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
Provides a basic understanding of both the underlying mathematics and the computational methods used to solve inverse problems.

Variational Regularization for Systems of Inverse Problems

Variational Regularization for Systems of Inverse Problems PDF Author: Richard Huber
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783658253912
Category : Computer science
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
Tikhonov regularization is a cornerstone technique in solving inverse problems with applications in countless scientific fields. Richard Huber discusses a multi-parameter Tikhonov approach for systems of inverse problems in order to take advantage of their specific structure. Such an approach allows to choose the regularization weights of each subproblem individually with respect to the corresponding noise levels and degrees of ill-posedness. Contents General Tikhonov Regularization Specific Discrepancies Regularization Functionals Application to STEM Tomography Reconstruction Target Groups Researchers and students in the field of mathematics Experts in the areas of mathematics, imaging, computer vision and nanotechnology The Author Richard Huber wrote his master's thesis under the supervision of Prof. Dr. Kristian Bredies at the Institute for Mathematics and Scientific Computing at Graz University, Austria.

Compressed Sensing & Sparse Filtering

Compressed Sensing & Sparse Filtering PDF Author: Avishy Y. Carmi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364238398X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
This book is aimed at presenting concepts, methods and algorithms ableto cope with undersampled and limited data. One such trend that recently gained popularity and to some extent revolutionised signal processing is compressed sensing. Compressed sensing builds upon the observation that many signals in nature are nearly sparse (or compressible, as they are normally referred to) in some domain, and consequently they can be reconstructed to within high accuracy from far fewer observations than traditionally held to be necessary. Apart from compressed sensing this book contains other related approaches. Each methodology has its own formalities for dealing with such problems. As an example, in the Bayesian approach, sparseness promoting priors such as Laplace and Cauchy are normally used for penalising improbable model variables, thus promoting low complexity solutions. Compressed sensing techniques and homotopy-type solutions, such as the LASSO, utilise l1-norm penalties for obtaining sparse solutions using fewer observations than conventionally needed. The book emphasizes on the role of sparsity as a machinery for promoting low complexity representations and likewise its connections to variable selection and dimensionality reduction in various engineering problems. This book is intended for researchers, academics and practitioners with interest in various aspects and applications of sparse signal processing.