OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 4 Test No. 414: Prenatal Developmental Toxicity Study PDF Download
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Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070826
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Book Description
This Test Guideline for developmental toxicity testing is designed to provide general information concerning the effects of prenatal exposure on the pregnant test animal and on the developing organism. The test substance is normally administered to ...
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070826
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Book Description
This Test Guideline for developmental toxicity testing is designed to provide general information concerning the effects of prenatal exposure on the pregnant test animal and on the developing organism. The test substance is normally administered to ...
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carcinogenicity testing
Languages : en
Pages : 146
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carcinogens
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309109922
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 217
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Book Description
Advances in molecular biology and toxicology are paving the way for major improvements in the evaluation of the hazards posed by the large number of chemicals found at low levels in the environment. The National Research Council was asked by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to review the state of the science and create a far-reaching vision for the future of toxicity testing. The book finds that developing, improving, and validating new laboratory tools based on recent scientific advances could significantly improve our ability to understand the hazards and risks posed by chemicals. This new knowledge would lead to much more informed environmental regulations and dramatically reduce the need for animal testing because the new tests would be based on human cells and cell components. Substantial scientific efforts and resources will be required to leverage these new technologies to realize the vision, but the result will be a more efficient, informative and less costly system for assessing the hazards posed by industrial chemicals and pesticides.
Author: National Toxicology Program (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Toxicology
Languages : en
Pages : 512
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carcinogenicity testing
Languages : en
Pages : 748
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Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030967316X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 61
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Book Description
The National Toxicology Program (NTP) conducted a systematic review of the evidence of adverse neurodevelopmental and cognitive effects of fluoride exposure. NTP's conclusions are summarized in the monograph Systematic Review of Fluoride Exposure and Neurodevelopmental and Cognitive Health Effects. At the request of NTP, a committee convened by the National Academies reviewed their monograph to ensure the integrity of that report. It is important to note that the committee was tasked with reviewing the monograph and focused its efforts on evaluating whether evidence as presented in the monograph supported NTP's conclusions. Thus, it did not conduct its own independent evaluation of the evidence, and it did not conduct a data audit. However, it did review some key literature to enable its review of the monograph. Review of the Draft NTP Monograph contains findings and suggestions for improvements and some overarching findings concerning methods, assessment of animal and human evidence, and NTP's hazard conclusion.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309164869
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
Toxicity testing in laboratory animals provides much of the information used by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to assess the hazards and risks associated with exposure to environmental agents that might harm public health or the environment. The data are used to establish maximum acceptable concentrations of environmental agents in drinking water, set permissible limits of exposure of workers, define labeling requirements, establish tolerances for pesticides residues on food, and set other kinds of limits on the basis of risk assessment. Because the number of regulations that require toxicity testing is growing, EPA called for a comprehensive review of established and emerging toxicity-testing methods and strategies. This interim report reviews current toxicity-testing methods and strategies and near-term improvements in toxicity-testing approaches proposed by EPA and others. It identifies several recurring themes and questions in the various reports reviewed. The final report will present a long-range vision and strategic plan to advance the practices of toxicity testing and human health assessment of environmental contaminants.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Halocarbons
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nitro compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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