Noun Phrase Complexity in English

Noun Phrase Complexity in English PDF Author: Eva Berlage
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110701512X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
What makes the noun phrase 'the man I saw' more complex than 'the man'? This book explores that question.

Noun Phrase Complexity in English

Noun Phrase Complexity in English PDF Author: Eva Berlage
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110701512X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
What makes the noun phrase 'the man I saw' more complex than 'the man'? This book explores that question.

Simplicity and Typological Effects in the Emergence of New Englishes

Simplicity and Typological Effects in the Emergence of New Englishes PDF Author: Thomas Brunner
Publisher: ISSN
ISBN: 9783110516593
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The book is based on a detailed corpus-based investigation of the structure of noun phrases (NPs) in Singaporean English and Kenyan English with the aim of detecting, on the one hand, typological effects from substrate languages and, on the other hand, simplification patterns known to play a role in such varieties.

Grammatical Complexity in Academic English

Grammatical Complexity in Academic English PDF Author: Douglas Biber
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316462404
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
Grammatical Complexity in Academic English uses corpus-based analyses to challenge a number of dominant stereotypes and assumptions within linguistics. Biber and Gray tackle the nature of grammatical complexity, demonstrating that embedded phrasal structures are as important as embedded dependent clauses. The authors also overturn ingrained assumptions about linguistic change, showing that grammatical change occurs in writing as well as speech. This work establishes that academic writing is structurally compressed (rather than elaborated); that it is often not explicit in the expression of meaning; and that scientific academic writing has been the locus of some of the most important grammatical changes in English over the past 200 years (rather than being conservative and resistant to change). Supported throughout with textual evidence, this work is essential reading for discourse analysts, sociolinguists, and applied linguists, as well as descriptive linguists and historical linguists.

A Grammar of Darma

A Grammar of Darma PDF Author: Christina Willis Oko
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004409491
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
A Grammar of Darma provides the first comprehensive description of this Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Uttarakhand, India. The analysis is informed by a functional-typological framework and draws on a corpus of data gathered through elicitation, observation and recordings of natural discourse. Every effort has been made to describe day-to-day language, so whenever possible, illustrative examples are taken from extemporaneous speech and contextualized. Sections of the grammar should appeal widely to scholars interested in South Asia’s languages and cultures, including discussions of the socio-cultural setting, the sound system, morphosyntactic, clause and discourse structure. The grammar’s interlinearized texts and glossary provide a trove of useful information for comparative linguists working on Tibeto-Burman languages and anyone interested in the world’s less-commonly spoken languages.

The English Noun Phrase

The English Noun Phrase PDF Author: Evelien Keizer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107320798
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
English has an interesting variety of noun phrases, which differ greatly in structure. Examples are 'binominal' (two-noun) phrases ('a beast of a party'); possessive constructions ('the author's opinion'); and discontinuous noun phrases ('the review [came out yesterday] of his book'). How are these different noun phrases structured? How do we produce and understand them? These questions are central to this study, which explores the interaction between the form of noun phrases, their meaning, and their use. It shows how, despite the need in linguistic analysis for strict categories, many linguistic constructions in fact defy straightforward classification - and concludes that in order to fully explain the internal structure of utterances, we must first consider the communicative, pragmatic and cognitive factors that come into play. Drawing on a range of authentic examples, this book sheds light not only on the noun phrase itself but also the nature of linguistic classification.

Grammar for Teachers

Grammar for Teachers PDF Author: Andrea DeCapua
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387763317
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
The purpose of Grammar for Teachers is to encourage readers to develop a solid understanding of the use and function of grammatical structures in American English. It approaches grammar from a descriptive rather than a prescriptive approach; however, throughout the book differences between formal and informal language, and spoken and written English are discussed. The book avoids jargon or excessive use of technical terminology. It makes the study of grammar interesting and relevant by presenting grammar in context and by using authentic material from a wide variety of sources.

Second Language Development in Writing

Second Language Development in Writing PDF Author: Kate Wolfe-Quintero
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 9780824820695
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description


An Introduction to Syntactic Analysis and Theory

An Introduction to Syntactic Analysis and Theory PDF Author: Dominique Sportiche
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118470478
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 483

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Book Description
An Introduction to Syntactic Analysis and Theory offers beginning students a comprehensive overview of and introduction to our current understanding of the rules and principles that govern the syntax of natural languages. Includes numerous pedagogical features such as 'practice' boxes and sidebars, designed to facilitate understanding of both the 'hows' and the 'whys' of sentence structure Guides readers through syntactic and morphological structures in a progressive manner Takes the mystery out of one of the most crucial aspects of the workings of language – the principles and processes behind the structure of sentences Ideal for students with minimal knowledge of current syntactic research, it progresses in theoretical difficulty from basic ideas and theories to more complex and advanced, up to date concepts in syntactic theory

Semantic Structure in English

Semantic Structure in English PDF Author: Jim Feist
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266522
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
Syntax puts our meaning (“semantics”) into sentences, and phonology puts the sentences into the sounds that we hear and there must, surely, be a structure in the meaning that is expressed in the syntax and phonology. Some writers use the phrase “semantic structure”, but are referring to conceptual structure; since we can express our conceptual thought in many different linguistic ways, we cannot equate conceptual and semantic structures. The research reported in this book shows semantic structure to be in part hierarchic, fitting the syntax in which it is expressed, and partly a network, fitting the nature of the mind, from which it springs. It is complex enough to provide for the emotive and imaginative dimensions of language, and for shifts of standard meanings in context, and the “rules” that control them. Showing the full structure of English semantics requires attention to many currently topical issues, and since the underlying theory is fresh, there are fresh implications for them. The most important of those issues is information structure, which is given full treatment, showing its overall structure, and its relation to semantics and the whole grammar of English. As of October 2024, this e-book is Open Access under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.

Premodifiers in English

Premodifiers in English PDF Author: Jim Feist
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113950102X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
The order and behaviour of the premodifier (an adjective, or other modifying word that appears before a noun) has long been a puzzle to syntacticians and semanticists. Why can we say 'the actual red ball', but not 'the red actual ball'? And why, conversely, do some other premodifiers have free variation in sentences; for example we can say both 'German and English speakers' and 'English and German speakers'? Why do some premodifiers change the meaning of a phrase in some contexts; for example 'young man', can mean 'boyfriend', rather than 'man who is young'? Drawing on a corpus of over 4,000 examples of English premodifiers from a range of genres such as advertising, fiction and scientific texts, and across several varieties of English, this book synthesises research into premodifiers and provides a new explanation of their behaviour, order and use.