Notes on Set Theory

Notes on Set Theory PDF Author: Yiannis Moschovakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475741537
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
What this book is about. The theory of sets is a vibrant, exciting math ematical theory, with its own basic notions, fundamental results and deep open problems, and with significant applications to other mathematical theories. At the same time, axiomatic set theory is often viewed as a foun dation ofmathematics: it is alleged that all mathematical objects are sets, and their properties can be derived from the relatively few and elegant axioms about sets. Nothing so simple-minded can be quite true, but there is little doubt that in standard, current mathematical practice, "making a notion precise" is essentially synonymous with "defining it in set theory. " Set theory is the official language of mathematics, just as mathematics is the official language of science. Like most authors of elementary, introductory books about sets, I have tried to do justice to both aspects of the subject. From straight set theory, these Notes cover the basic facts about "ab stract sets," including the Axiom of Choice, transfinite recursion, and car dinal and ordinal numbers. Somewhat less common is the inclusion of a chapter on "pointsets" which focuses on results of interest to analysts and introduces the reader to the Continuum Problem, central to set theory from the very beginning.

Notes on Set Theory

Notes on Set Theory PDF Author: Yiannis Moschovakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475741537
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book

Book Description
What this book is about. The theory of sets is a vibrant, exciting math ematical theory, with its own basic notions, fundamental results and deep open problems, and with significant applications to other mathematical theories. At the same time, axiomatic set theory is often viewed as a foun dation ofmathematics: it is alleged that all mathematical objects are sets, and their properties can be derived from the relatively few and elegant axioms about sets. Nothing so simple-minded can be quite true, but there is little doubt that in standard, current mathematical practice, "making a notion precise" is essentially synonymous with "defining it in set theory. " Set theory is the official language of mathematics, just as mathematics is the official language of science. Like most authors of elementary, introductory books about sets, I have tried to do justice to both aspects of the subject. From straight set theory, these Notes cover the basic facts about "ab stract sets," including the Axiom of Choice, transfinite recursion, and car dinal and ordinal numbers. Somewhat less common is the inclusion of a chapter on "pointsets" which focuses on results of interest to analysts and introduces the reader to the Continuum Problem, central to set theory from the very beginning.

Notes on Set Theory

Notes on Set Theory PDF Author: Yiannis Moschovakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387941806
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
What this book is about. The theory of sets is a vibrant, exciting math ematical theory, with its own basic notions, fundamental results and deep open problems, and with significant applications to other mathematical theories. At the same time, axiomatic set theory is often viewed as a foun dation ofmathematics: it is alleged that all mathematical objects are sets, and their properties can be derived from the relatively few and elegant axioms about sets. Nothing so simple-minded can be quite true, but there is little doubt that in standard, current mathematical practice, "making a notion precise" is essentially synonymous with "defining it in set theory. " Set theory is the official language of mathematics, just as mathematics is the official language of science. Like most authors of elementary, introductory books about sets, I have tried to do justice to both aspects of the subject. From straight set theory, these Notes cover the basic facts about "ab stract sets," including the Axiom of Choice, transfinite recursion, and car dinal and ordinal numbers. Somewhat less common is the inclusion of a chapter on "pointsets" which focuses on results of interest to analysts and introduces the reader to the Continuum Problem, central to set theory from the very beginning.

Notes on Set Theory

Notes on Set Theory PDF Author: Yiannis Moschovakis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387287232
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
The axiomatic theory of sets is a vibrant part of pure mathematics, with its own basic notions, fundamental results, and deep open problems. It is also viewed as a foundation of mathematics so that "to make a notion precise" simply means "to define it in set theory." This book gives a solid introduction to "pure set theory" through transfinite recursion and the construction of the cumulative hierarchy of sets, and also attempts to explain how mathematical objects can be faithfully modeled within the universe of sets. In this new edition the author has added solutions to the exercises, and rearranged and reworked the text to improve the presentation.

Notes on Logic and Set Theory

Notes on Logic and Set Theory PDF Author: P. T. Johnstone
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521335027
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Book Description
A succinct introduction to mathematical logic and set theory, which together form the foundations for the rigorous development of mathematics. Suitable for all introductory mathematics undergraduates, Notes on Logic and Set Theory covers the basic concepts of logic: first-order logic, consistency, and the completeness theorem, before introducing the reader to the fundamentals of axiomatic set theory. Successive chapters examine the recursive functions, the axiom of choice, ordinal and cardinal arithmetic, and the incompleteness theorems. Dr. Johnstone has included numerous exercises designed to illustrate the key elements of the theory and to provide applications of basic logical concepts to other areas of mathematics.

Set Theory

Set Theory PDF Author: John P. Burgess
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108990053
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
Set theory is a branch of mathematics with a special subject matter, the infinite, but also a general framework for all modern mathematics, whose notions figure in every branch, pure and applied. This Element will offer a concise introduction, treating the origins of the subject, the basic notion of set, the axioms of set theory and immediate consequences, the set-theoretic reconstruction of mathematics, and the theory of the infinite, touching also on selected topics from higher set theory, controversial axioms and undecided questions, and philosophical issues raised by technical developments.

A Book of Set Theory

A Book of Set Theory PDF Author: Charles C Pinter
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486497089
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
"This accessible approach to set theory for upper-level undergraduates poses rigorous but simple arguments. Each definition is accompanied by commentary that motivates and explains new concepts. A historical introduction is followed by discussions of classes and sets, functions, natural and cardinal numbers, the arithmetic of ordinal numbers, and related topics. 1971 edition with new material by the author"--

Elements of Set Theory

Elements of Set Theory PDF Author: Herbert B. Enderton
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080570429
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
This is an introductory undergraduate textbook in set theory. In mathematics these days, essentially everything is a set. Some knowledge of set theory is necessary part of the background everyone needs for further study of mathematics. It is also possible to study set theory for its own interest--it is a subject with intruiging results anout simple objects. This book starts with material that nobody can do without. There is no end to what can be learned of set theory, but here is a beginning.

Set Theory: The Structure of Arithmetic

Set Theory: The Structure of Arithmetic PDF Author: Norman T. Hamilton
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486830470
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
This text is formulated on the fundamental idea that much of mathematics, including the classical number systems, can best be based on set theory. 1961 edition.

Philosophical Introduction to Set Theory

Philosophical Introduction to Set Theory PDF Author: Stephen Pollard
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486797147
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
This unique approach maintains that set theory is the primary mechanism for ideological and theoretical unification in modern mathematics, and its technically informed discussion covers a variety of philosophical issues. 1990 edition.

Problems and Theorems in Classical Set Theory

Problems and Theorems in Classical Set Theory PDF Author: Peter Komjath
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387362193
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
This volume contains a variety of problems from classical set theory and represents the first comprehensive collection of such problems. Many of these problems are also related to other fields of mathematics, including algebra, combinatorics, topology and real analysis. Rather than using drill exercises, most problems are challenging and require work, wit, and inspiration. They vary in difficulty, and are organized in such a way that earlier problems help in the solution of later ones. For many of the problems, the authors also trace the history of the problems and then provide proper reference at the end of the solution.