Nordic Workshop on New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) PDF Download
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Author: Wojewodzic, Marcin W.
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 928937313X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 86
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Book Description
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-526/ New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) are an emerging tool in toxicology for performing chemical risk assessment. NAMs reduce animal testing while increasing robustness, throughput and providing a mechanistic understanding of chemical modes-of-actions, in accordance with the Next Generation Risk Assessment principles. The workshop’s objective was to increase risk assessors’ understanding of the data produced by NAMs and their ability to use it for regulatory actions under REACH and CLP. It aimed to highlight the main challenges for NAMs, discuss possible advancements in using NAMs, and increase knowledge and competence within the relevant Nordic authorities. It also served to facilitate discussions about the obstacles to implementing NAMs in regulatory processes, and to identify strategies (including omics approaches) for increasing their use in read-across and grouping processes.
Author: Wojewodzic, Marcin W.
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 928937313X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 86
Get Book Here
Book Description
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-526/ New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) are an emerging tool in toxicology for performing chemical risk assessment. NAMs reduce animal testing while increasing robustness, throughput and providing a mechanistic understanding of chemical modes-of-actions, in accordance with the Next Generation Risk Assessment principles. The workshop’s objective was to increase risk assessors’ understanding of the data produced by NAMs and their ability to use it for regulatory actions under REACH and CLP. It aimed to highlight the main challenges for NAMs, discuss possible advancements in using NAMs, and increase knowledge and competence within the relevant Nordic authorities. It also served to facilitate discussions about the obstacles to implementing NAMs in regulatory processes, and to identify strategies (including omics approaches) for increasing their use in read-across and grouping processes.
Author:
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Category : Economic assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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Book Description
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Category : Conference proceedings
Languages : en
Pages : 862
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Book Description
Author: Joan Nymand Larsen
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9289338830
Category : Arctic peoples
Languages : en
Pages : 507
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Book Description
The goals of the second volume of the AHDR – Arctic Human Development Report: Regional Processes and Global Linkages – are to provide an update to the first AHDR (2004) in terms of an assessment of the state of Arctic human development; to highlight the major trends and changes unfolding related to the various issues and thematic areas of human development in the Arctic over the past decade; and, based on this assessment, to identify policy relevant conclusions and key gaps in knowledge, new and emerging Arctic success stories. The production of AHDR-II on the tenth anniversary of the first AHDR makes it possible to move beyond the baseline assessment to make valuable comparisons and contrasts across a decade of persistent and rapid change in the North. It addresses critical issues and emerging challenges in Arctic living conditions, quality of life in the North, global change impacts and adaptation, and Indigenous livelihoods. The assessment contributes to our understanding of the interplay and consequences of physical and social change processes affecting Arctic residents’ quality of life, at both the regional and global scales. It shows that the Arctic is not a homogenous region. Impacts of globalization and environmental change differ within and between regions, between Indigenous and non-Indigenous northerners, between genders and along other axes.
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Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
Author: Chantra Eskes
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319338269
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 418
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Book Description
This book provides information on best practices and new thinking regarding the validation of alternative methods for toxicity testing. It covers the validation of experimental and computational methods and integrated approaches to testing and assessment. Validation strategies are discussed for methods employing the latest technologies such as tissue-on-a-chip systems, stem cells and transcriptomics, and for methods derived from pathway-based concepts in toxicology. Validation of Alternative Methods for Toxicity Testing is divided into two sections, in the first, practical insights are given on the state-of-the-art and on approaches that have resulted in successfully validated and accepted alternative methods. The second section focuses on the evolution of validation principles and practice that are necessary to ensure fit-for-purpose validation that has the greatest impact on international regulatory acceptance of alternative methods. In this context validation needs to keep pace with the considerable scientific advancements being made in toxicology, the availability of sophisticated tools and techniques that can be applied in a variety of ways, and the increasing societal and regulatory demands for better safety assessment. This book will be a useful resource for scientists in the field of toxicology, both from industry and academia, developing new test methods, strategies or techniques, as well as Governmental and regulatory authorities interested in understanding the principles and practicalities of validation of alternative methods for toxicity testing.
Author: Sophie Bergerbrant
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
ISBN: 1784915998
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460
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Book Description
This collection of articles helps to explain why the Bronze Age has come to hold such a fascination within modern archaeological research. By providing new theoretical and analytical perspectives on the evidence new interpretative avenues have opened, it situates the history of the Bronze Age in both a local and a global setting.
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Category : Congresses and conventions
Languages : en
Pages : 800
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Book Description
Author: Helena Legido-Quigley
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9289071931
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
People have always travelled within Europe for work and leisure, although never before with the current intensity. Now, however, they are travelling for many other reasons, including the quest for key services such as health care. Whatever the reason for travelling, one question they ask is "If I fall ill, will the health care I receive be of a high standard?" This book examines, for the first time, the systems that have been put in place in all of the European Union's 27 Member States. The picture it paints is mixed. Some have well developed systems, setting standards based on the best available evidence, monitoring the care provided, and taking action where it falls short. Others need to overcome significant obstacles.
Author: Shuang Liu
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 1446259544
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
Books on intercultural communication are rarely written with an intercultural readership in mind. In contrast, this multinational team of authors has put together an introduction to communicating across cultures that uses examples and case studies from around the world. The book further covers essential new topics, including international conflict, social networking, migration, and the effects technology and mass media play in the globalization of communication. Written to be accessible for international students too, this text situates communication theory in a truly global perspective. Each chapter brings to life the links between theory and practice and between the global and the local, introducing key theories and their practical applications. Along the way, you will be supported with first-rate learning resources, including: • theory corners with concise, boxed-out digests of key theoretical concepts • case illustrations putting the main points of each chapter into context • learning objectives, discussion questions, key terms and further reading framing each chapter and stimulating further discussion • a companion website containing resources for instructors, including multiple choice questions, presentation slides, exercises and activities, and teaching notes. This book will not merely guide you to success in your studies, but will teach you to become a more critical consumer of information and understand the influence of your own culture on how you view yourself and others.
