Nonstandard Analysis, Axiomatically

Nonstandard Analysis, Axiomatically PDF Author: Vladimir Kanovei
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 366208998X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
In the aftermath of the discoveries in foundations of mathematiC's there was surprisingly little effect on mathematics as a whole. If one looks at stan dard textbooks in different mathematical disciplines, especially those closer to what is referred to as applied mathematics, there is little trace of those developments outside of mathematical logic and model theory. But it seems fair to say that there is a widespread conviction that the principles embodied in the Zermelo - Fraenkel theory with Choice (ZFC) are a correct description of the set theoretic underpinnings of mathematics. In most textbooks of the kind referred to above, there is, of course, no discussion of these matters, and set theory is assumed informally, although more advanced principles like Choice or sometimes Replacement are often mentioned explicitly. This implicitly fixes a point of view of the mathemat ical universe which is at odds with the results in foundations. For example most mathematicians still take it for granted that the real number system is uniquely determined up to isomorphism, which is a correct point of view as long as one does not accept to look at "unnatural" interpretations of the membership relation.

Nonstandard Analysis, Axiomatically

Nonstandard Analysis, Axiomatically PDF Author: Vladimir Kanovei
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 366208998X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 421

Get Book

Book Description
In the aftermath of the discoveries in foundations of mathematiC's there was surprisingly little effect on mathematics as a whole. If one looks at stan dard textbooks in different mathematical disciplines, especially those closer to what is referred to as applied mathematics, there is little trace of those developments outside of mathematical logic and model theory. But it seems fair to say that there is a widespread conviction that the principles embodied in the Zermelo - Fraenkel theory with Choice (ZFC) are a correct description of the set theoretic underpinnings of mathematics. In most textbooks of the kind referred to above, there is, of course, no discussion of these matters, and set theory is assumed informally, although more advanced principles like Choice or sometimes Replacement are often mentioned explicitly. This implicitly fixes a point of view of the mathemat ical universe which is at odds with the results in foundations. For example most mathematicians still take it for granted that the real number system is uniquely determined up to isomorphism, which is a correct point of view as long as one does not accept to look at "unnatural" interpretations of the membership relation.

Nonstandard Analysis

Nonstandard Analysis PDF Author: Alain Robert
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 9780486432793
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
This concise text is based on the axiomatic internal set theory approach. Theoretical topics include idealization, standardization, and transfer, real numbers and numerical functions, continuity, differentiability, and integration. Applications cover invariant means, approximation of functions, differential equations, more. Exercises, hints, and solutions. "Mathematics teaching at its best." — European Journal of Physics. 1988 edition.

Non-standard Analysis

Non-standard Analysis PDF Author: Abraham Robinson
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400884225
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
Considered by many to be Abraham Robinson's magnum opus, this book offers an explanation of the development and applications of non-standard analysis by the mathematician who founded the subject. Non-standard analysis grew out of Robinson's attempt to resolve the contradictions posed by infinitesimals within calculus. He introduced this new subject in a seminar at Princeton in 1960, and it remains as controversial today as it was then. This paperback reprint of the 1974 revised edition is indispensable reading for anyone interested in non-standard analysis. It treats in rich detail many areas of application, including topology, functions of a real variable, functions of a complex variable, and normed linear spaces, together with problems of boundary layer flow of viscous fluids and rederivations of Saint-Venant's hypothesis concerning the distribution of stresses in an elastic body.

Nonstandard Analysis, Axiomatically

Nonstandard Analysis, Axiomatically PDF Author: Vladimir Kanovei
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783662089996
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description


Real Analysis Through Modern Infinitesimals

Real Analysis Through Modern Infinitesimals PDF Author: Nader Vakil
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107002028
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 587

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Book Description
A coherent, self-contained treatment of the central topics of real analysis employing modern infinitesimals.

A Primer of Infinitesimal Analysis

A Primer of Infinitesimal Analysis PDF Author: John L. Bell
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521887186
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
A rigorous, axiomatically formulated presentation of the 'zero-square', or 'nilpotent' infinitesimal.

The Strength of Nonstandard Analysis

The Strength of Nonstandard Analysis PDF Author: Imme van den Berg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3211499059
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
This book reflects the progress made in the forty years since the appearance of Abraham Robinson’s revolutionary book Nonstandard Analysis in the foundations of mathematics and logic, number theory, statistics and probability, in ordinary, partial and stochastic differential equations and in education. The contributions are clear and essentially self-contained.

Theory and Applications of Models of Computation

Theory and Applications of Models of Computation PDF Author: T.V. Gopal
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319559117
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 698

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th Annual Conference on Theory and Applications of Models of Computation, TAMC 2017, held in Bern, Switzerland, in April 2017. The 45 revised full papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 103 submissions. The main themes of TAMC 2017 have been computability, computer science logic, complexity, algorithms, and models of computation and systems theory.

Lectures on the Hyperreals

Lectures on the Hyperreals PDF Author: Robert Goldblatt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461206154
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
An introduction to nonstandard analysis based on a course given by the author. It is suitable for beginning graduates or upper undergraduates, or for self-study by anyone familiar with elementary real analysis. It presents nonstandard analysis not just as a theory about infinitely small and large numbers, but as a radically different way of viewing many standard mathematical concepts and constructions. It is a source of new ideas, objects and proofs, and a wealth of powerful new principles of reasoning. The book begins with the ultrapower construction of hyperreal number systems, and proceeds to develop one-variable calculus, analysis and topology from the nonstandard perspective. It then sets out the theory of enlargements of fragments of the mathematical universe, providing a foundation for the full-scale development of the nonstandard methodology. The final chapters apply this to a number of topics, including Loeb measure theory and its relation to Lebesgue measure on the real line. Highlights include an early introduction of the ideas of internal, external and hyperfinite sets, and a more axiomatic set-theoretic approach to enlargements than is usual.

Nonstandard Analysis and Its Applications

Nonstandard Analysis and Its Applications PDF Author: Nigel Cutland
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052135109X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
This textbook is an introduction to non-standard analysis and to its many applications. Non standard analysis (NSA) is a subject of great research interest both in its own right and as a tool for answering questions in subjects such as functional analysis, probability, mathematical physics and topology. The book arises from a conference held in July 1986 at the University of Hull which was designed to provide both an introduction to the subject through introductory lectures, and surveys of the state of research. The first part of the book is devoted to the introductory lectures and the second part consists of presentations of applications of NSA to dynamical systems, topology, automata and orderings on words, the non- linear Boltzmann equation and integration on non-standard hulls of vector lattices. One of the book's attractions is that a standard notation is used throughout so the underlying theory is easily applied in a number of different settings. Consequently this book will be ideal for graduate students and research mathematicians coming to the subject for the first time and it will provide an attractive and stimulating account of the subject.