Non-finite Complementation

Non-finite Complementation PDF Author: Thomas Egan
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 940120554X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive guide to the way speakers of British English use infinitive and –ing clauses as verbal complements. It contains details of the non-finite complementation patterns of over 300 matrix verbs, with a particular emphasis on verbs that occur with more than one type of non-finite complement. Drawing upon data from the British National Corpus, the author shows that some of the views which are to be found in the existing literature on these sorts of clauses are in conflict with the evidence of actual usage. He also shows that there is actually much more regularity in this area than has often been taken to be the case. Moreover, this regularity is shown to be motivated by cognitive-functional factors. An appendix contains details of the relative frequency of all of the constructions dealt with in the study, together with an example of each of them. The book is of interest to language teachers as well as linguists, both theoretical and applied.

Non-finite Complementation

Non-finite Complementation PDF Author: Thomas Egan
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 940120554X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive guide to the way speakers of British English use infinitive and –ing clauses as verbal complements. It contains details of the non-finite complementation patterns of over 300 matrix verbs, with a particular emphasis on verbs that occur with more than one type of non-finite complement. Drawing upon data from the British National Corpus, the author shows that some of the views which are to be found in the existing literature on these sorts of clauses are in conflict with the evidence of actual usage. He also shows that there is actually much more regularity in this area than has often been taken to be the case. Moreover, this regularity is shown to be motivated by cognitive-functional factors. An appendix contains details of the relative frequency of all of the constructions dealt with in the study, together with an example of each of them. The book is of interest to language teachers as well as linguists, both theoretical and applied.

Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon

Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon PDF Author: Dany Jaspers
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311087847X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
No detailed description available for "Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon".

Complementation

Complementation PDF Author: Kaoru Horie
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027238863
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Complementation, i.e. predication encoded in argument slots, is well-renowned for its syntactic and semantic variability across languages. As such, it poses a tantalizing descriptive/explanatory challenge to linguists of any theoretical persuasion. Recent developments in Cognitive and Functional-typological linguistics have enabled researchers to address various unexplored research questions on complementation phenomena. The seven papers included in this volume represent the most recent endeavors to explore cognitive-functional foundations of complementation phenomena from various theoretical perspectives (Cognitive Grammar, Mental Space Theory, Typology, Discourse-functional linguistics, Cognitive Science). The seven papers are prefaced by an introductory chapter (Kaoru Horie and Bernard Comrie) which situates the current volume within the major complementation studies of the past forty years. This work presents a new theoretical venue of complementation studies and enhances our understanding of this complex yet intriguing syntactic and semantic phenomenon.

The World's Major Languages

The World's Major Languages PDF Author: Bernard Comrie
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317290496
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 1125

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Book Description
The World's Major Languages features over 50 of the world's languages and language families. This revised edition includes updated bibliographies for each chapter and up-to-date census figures. The featured languages have been chosen based on the number of speakers, their role as official languages and their cultural and historical importance. Each language is looked at in depth, and the chapters provide information on both grammatical features and on salient features of the language's history and cultural role. The World’s Major Languages is an accessible and essential reference work for linguists.

Advanced English Grammar

Advanced English Grammar PDF Author: Ilse Depraetere
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350069906
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
With more than 50 years of teaching experience between them, Ilse Depraetere and Chad Langford present a grammar pitched precisely at advanced learners of English who need to understand how the English language really works without getting lost in the complex specifics. Now fully updated and revised throughout, the second edition of this book pulls from linguistic theory all the relevant notions that will enable the language student to fully grasp English grammar. After introducing form and function, the authors cover verbs, nouns, aspect and tense, modality and discourse. Readers are led through the underlying principles of language use, with the book presupposing only a basic grasp of linguistic terminology and focusing on the critical issues. Full of challenging exercises and supported by a companion website featuring an extensive answer key, a glossary and further exercises for study, this is the reference grammar of choice for both native and non-native English speakers.

The Oxford Handbook of Languages of the Caucasus

The Oxford Handbook of Languages of the Caucasus PDF Author: Maria Polinsky
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0190690690
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1189

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of Languages of the Caucasus is an introduction to and overview of the linguistically diverse languages of southern Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia. Though the languages of the Caucasus have often been mischaracterized or exoticized, many of them have cross-linguistically rare features found in few or no other languages. This handbook presents facts and descriptions of the languages written by experts. The first half of the book is an introduction to the languages, with the linguistic profiles enriched by demographic research about their speakers. It features overviews of the main language families as well as detailed grammatical descriptions of several individual languages. The second half of the book delves more deeply into theoretical analyses of features, such as agreement, ellipsis, and discourse properties, which are found in some languages of the Caucasus. Promising areas for future research are highlighted throughout the handbook, which will be of interest to linguists of all subfields.

Clausal Complementation in South Slavic

Clausal Complementation in South Slavic PDF Author: Björn Wiemer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110725932
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
This volume assembles contributions addressing clausal complementation across the entire South Slavic territory. The main focus is on particular aspects of complementation, covering the contemporary standard languages as well as older stages and/or non-standard varieties and the impact of language contact, primarily with non-Slavic languages. Presenting in-depth studies, they thus contribute to the overarching collective aim of arriving at a comprehensive picture of the patterns of clausal complementation on which South Slavic languages profile against a wider typological background, but also diverge internally if we look closer at details in the contemporary stage and in diachronic development. The volume divides into an introduction setting the stage for the single case-studies, an article developing a general template of complementation with a detailed overview of the components relevant for South Slavic, studies addressing particular structural phenomena from different theoretical viewpoints, and articles focusing on variation in space and/or time.

The Major Languages of Eastern Europe

The Major Languages of Eastern Europe PDF Author: Bernard Comrie
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1134932650
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Based on Comrie's much-praised The World's Major Languages , this is the first comprehensive guide in paperback to descibe in detail the language families of Eastern Europe, and includes an introduction which surveys the field.

Constructions across Grammars

Constructions across Grammars PDF Author: Martin Hilpert
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027267081
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
Up to now, most research in Construction Grammar has focused on single languages, most notably English. This volume aims to broaden the scope of Construction Grammar towards issues in bi- and multilingualism, second language learning, and generalizations across different languages and language varieties. The contributions in this volume show that speakers entertain generalizations across their repertoire of languages, which holds important implications for a multilingual Construction Grammar. Originally published in Constructions and Frames 6:2 (2014).

Corpora, Constructions, New Englishes

Corpora, Constructions, New Englishes PDF Author: Samantha Laporte
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027260087
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
This book takes an integrated approach to the fields of Corpus Linguistics, Construction Grammar, and World Englishes through a thorough constructional and corpus-based examination of the patterning of the versatile high-frequency verb make in British English and New Englishes. It contributes to Construction Grammar theory by adopting a verb-based, rather than construction-based, perspective on argument structure. This allows the probing of the interface between verb-independent generalizations and item-specificity from an underexplored angle that offers new insights into the shape of the constructicon. From a variationist perspective, it seeks to (i) identify features of New Englishes and gauge whether these features exhibit traces of conventionalization, and (ii) assess whether the degree of institutionalization of the New Englishes correlates with linguistic behavior, both from a social and cognitive perspective, thereby contributing to the budding effort to integrate the cognitive and social dimensions into the modeling of linguistic variation in World Englishes.