Non-commutative Differential Calculus and Its Applications in Low-dimensional Topology

Non-commutative Differential Calculus and Its Applications in Low-dimensional Topology PDF Author: Florian Naef
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Non-commutative Differential Calculus and Its Applications in Low-dimensional Topology

Non-commutative Differential Calculus and Its Applications in Low-dimensional Topology PDF Author: Florian Naef
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description


Knots, Low-Dimensional Topology and Applications

Knots, Low-Dimensional Topology and Applications PDF Author: Colin C. Adams
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030160319
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
This proceedings volume presents a diverse collection of high-quality, state-of-the-art research and survey articles written by top experts in low-dimensional topology and its applications. The focal topics include the wide range of historical and contemporary invariants of knots and links and related topics such as three- and four-dimensional manifolds, braids, virtual knot theory, quantum invariants, braids, skein modules and knot algebras, link homology, quandles and their homology; hyperbolic knots and geometric structures of three-dimensional manifolds; the mechanism of topological surgery in physical processes, knots in Nature in the sense of physical knots with applications to polymers, DNA enzyme mechanisms, and protein structure and function. The contents is based on contributions presented at the International Conference on Knots, Low-Dimensional Topology and Applications – Knots in Hellas 2016, which was held at the International Olympic Academy in Greece in July 2016. The goal of the international conference was to promote the exchange of methods and ideas across disciplines and generations, from graduate students to senior researchers, and to explore fundamental research problems in the broad fields of knot theory and low-dimensional topology. This book will benefit all researchers who wish to take their research in new directions, to learn about new tools and methods, and to discover relevant and recent literature for future study.

Homological Mirror Symmetry

Homological Mirror Symmetry PDF Author: Anton Kapustin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540680292
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
An ideal reference on the mathematical aspects of quantum field theory, this volume provides a set of lectures and reviews that both introduce and representatively review the state-of-the art in the field from different perspectives.

Geometry and Topology of Low Dimensional Systems

Geometry and Topology of Low Dimensional Systems PDF Author: T. R. Govindarajan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031595017
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Advances in Non-Integer Order Calculus and Its Applications

Advances in Non-Integer Order Calculus and Its Applications PDF Author: Agnieszka B. Malinowska
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030173445
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
This book provides an overview of some recent findings in the theory and applications of non-integer order systems. Discussing topics ranging from the mathematical foundations to technical applications of continuous-time and discrete-time fractional calculus, it includes 22 original research papers and is subdivided into four parts: • Mathematical Foundations • Approximation, Modeling and Simulations • Fractional Systems Analysis and Control • Applications The papers were selected from those presented at the 10th International Conference of Non-integer Order Calculus and its Applications, which was held at the Bialystok University of Technology, Poland, September 20–21, 2018. Thanks to the broad spectrum of topics covered, the book is suitable for researchers from applied mathematics and engineering. It is also a valuable resource for graduate students, as well as for scholars looking for new mathematical tools.

Non-Integer Order Calculus and its Applications

Non-Integer Order Calculus and its Applications PDF Author: Piotr Ostalczyk
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319784587
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
This book focuses on fractional calculus, presenting novel advances in both the theory and applications of non-integer order systems. At the end of the twentieth century it was predicted that it would be the calculus of the twenty-first century, and that prophecy is confirmed year after year. Now this mathematical tool is successfully used in a variety of research areas, like engineering (e.g. electrical, mechanical, chemical), dynamical systems modeling, analysis and synthesis (e.g technical, biological, economical) as well as in multidisciplinary areas (e.g. biochemistry, electrochemistry).As well as the mathematical foundations the book concentrates on the technical applications of continuous-time and discrete-time fractional calculus, investigating the identification, analysis and control of electrical circuits and dynamical systems. It also presents the latest results.Although some scientific centers and scientists are skeptical and actively criticize the applicability of fractional calculus, it is worth breaking through the scientific and technological walls. Because the “fractional community” is growing rapidly there is a pressing need for the exchange of scientific results. The book includes papers presented at the 9th International Conference on Non-integer Order Calculus and Its Applications and is divided into three parts:• Mathematical foundations• Fractional systems analysis and synthesis• System modelingSeven papers discuss the mathematical foundations, twelve papers address fractional order analysis and synthesis and three focus on dynamical system modeling by the fractional order differential and difference equations. It is a useful resource for fractional calculus scientific community.

Noncommutative Differential Calculus

Noncommutative Differential Calculus PDF Author: Andrzej Sitarz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages :

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An Introduction to Noncommutative Spaces and Their Geometries

An Introduction to Noncommutative Spaces and Their Geometries PDF Author: Giovanni Landi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354014949X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
These lecture notes are an introduction to several ideas and applications of noncommutative geometry. It starts with a not necessarily commutative but associative algebra which is thought of as the algebra of functions on some 'virtual noncommutative space'. Attention is switched from spaces, which in general do not even exist, to algebras of functions. In these notes, particular emphasis is put on seeing noncommutative spaces as concrete spaces, namely as a collection of points with a topology. The necessary mathematical tools are presented in a systematic and accessible way and include among other things, C'*-algebras, module theory and K-theory, spectral calculus, forms and connection theory. Application to Yang--Mills, fermionic, and gravity models are described. Also the spectral action and the related invariance under automorphism of the algebra is illustrated. Some recent work on noncommutative lattices is presented. These lattices arose as topologically nontrivial approximations to 'contuinuum' topological spaces. They have been used to construct quantum-mechanical and field-theory models, alternative models to lattice gauge theory, with nontrivial topological content. This book will be essential to physicists and mathematicians with an interest in noncommutative geometry and its uses in physics.

Theory and Applications of Non-integer Order Systems

Theory and Applications of Non-integer Order Systems PDF Author: Artur Babiarz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319454749
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
This book collects papers from the 8th Conference on Non-Integer Order Calculus and Its Applications that have been held on September 20-21, 2016 in Zakopane, Poland. The preceding two conferences were held in Szczecin, Poland in 2015, and in Opole, Poland, in 2014. This conference provides a platform for academic exchange on the theory and application of fractional calculus between domestic and international universities, research institutes, corporate experts and scholars. The Proceedings of the 8th Conference on Non-Integer Order Calculus and Its Applications 2016 brings together rigorously reviewed contributions from leading international experts. The included papers cover novel various important aspects of mathematical foundations of fractional calculus, modeling and control of fractional systems as well as controllability, detectability, observability and stability problems for this systems.

Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology

Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology PDF Author: Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821838457
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
Mathematical gauge theory studies connections on principal bundles, or, more precisely, the solution spaces of certain partial differential equations for such connections. Historically, these equations have come from mathematical physics, and play an important role in the description of the electro-weak and strong nuclear forces. The use of gauge theory as a tool for studying topological properties of four-manifolds was pioneered by the fundamental work of Simon Donaldson in theearly 1980s, and was revolutionized by the introduction of the Seiberg-Witten equations in the mid-1990s. Since the birth of the subject, it has retained its close connection with symplectic topology. The analogy between these two fields of study was further underscored by Andreas Floer's constructionof an infinite-dimensional variant of Morse theory that applies in two a priori different contexts: either to define symplectic invariants for pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds of a symplectic manifold, or to define topological This volume is based on lecture courses and advanced seminars given at the 2004 Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School at the Alfred Renyi Institute of Mathematics in Budapest, Hungary. Several of the authors have added a considerable amount of additional material tothat presented at the school, and the resulting volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to current research, covering material from Heegaard Floer homology, contact geometry, smooth four-manifold topology, and symplectic four-manifolds. Information for our distributors: Titles in this seriesare copublished with the Clay Mathematics Institute (Cambridge, MA).