NMR micro-detectors tailored for multinuclear and electrochemistry lab-on-a-chip applications

NMR micro-detectors tailored for multinuclear and electrochemistry lab-on-a-chip applications PDF Author: Davoodi, Hossein
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731511185
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work offers three solutions tailored to specific applications to overcome NMR challenges in the micro-domain. As the first sub-topic of this work, different potential electrode designs, compatible with NMR technique, are suggested and experimentally evaluated. As the second focus point, this work tackles multinuclear detection challenges. In parallel, a low-cost, broadband insert is discussed to enhance the sensitivity of standard NMR coils when a small sample volume is available.

Holographic Sensors

Holographic Sensors PDF Author: Ali Kemal Yetisen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319367224
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This thesis presents a theoretical and experimental approach for the rapid fabrication, optimization and testing of holographic sensors for the quantification of pH, organic solvents, metal cations, and glucose in solutions. Developing non-invasive and reusable diagnostics sensors that can be easily manufactured will support the monitoring of high-risk individuals in any clinical or point-of-care setting. Sensor fabrication approaches outlined include silver-halide chemistry, laser ablation and photopolymerization. The sensors employ off-axis Bragg diffraction gratings of ordered silver nanoparticles and localized refractive index changes in poly (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and polyacrylamide films. The sensors exhibited reversible Bragg peak shifts, and diffracted the spectrum of narrow-band light over the wavelength range λpeak ≈ 495-1100 nm. Clinical trials of glucose sensors in the urine samples of diabetic patients demonstrated that they offer superior performance compared to commercial high-throughput urinalysis devices. Lastly, a generic smartphone application to quantify colorimetric tests was developed and tested for both Android and iOS operating systems. The sensing platform and smartphone application may have implications for the development of low-cost, reusable and equipment-free point-of-care diagnostic devices.

Electrochemical Nanotechnologies

Electrochemical Nanotechnologies PDF Author: Tetsuya Osaka
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441914242
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this book, the term "electrochemical nanotechnology" is defined as nanoprocessing by means of electrochemical techniques. This introductory book reviews the application of electrochemical nanotechnologies with the aim of understanding their wider applicability in evolving nanoindustries. These advances have impacted microelectronics, sensors, materials science, and corrosion science, generating new fields of research that promote interaction between biology, medicine, and microelectronics. This volume reviews nanotechnology applications in selected high technology areas with particular emphasis on advances in such areas. Chapters are classified under four different headings: Nanotechnology for energy devices - Nanotechnology for magnetic storage devices - Nanotechnology for bio-chip applications - Nanotechnology for MEMS/Packaging.

NanoBioEngineering

NanoBioEngineering PDF Author: Bhupinder Singh
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135113888X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

Get Book Here

Book Description
The objective of this book is to provide the fundamental comprehension of a broad range of topics in an integrated volume such that readership hailing from diverse disciplines can rapidly acquire the necessary background for applying it in pertinent research and development field.

Luminescence Thermometry

Luminescence Thermometry PDF Author: Miroslav Dramićanin
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081020309
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
Luminescence Thermometry: Methods, Materials, and Applications presents the state-of-the art applications of luminescence thermometry, giving a detailed explanation of luminescence spectroscopic schemes for the read-out of temperature, while also describing the diverse materials that are capable of sensing temperature via luminescence. Chapters cover the fundamentals of temperature, traditional thermometers and their figures of merit, a concise description of optical thermometry methods, luminescence and instrumentation, and an explanation of the ways in which increases in temperature quench luminescence. Additional sections focus on materials utilized for luminescence thermometry and the broad range of applications for luminescence thermometry, including temperature measurement at the nanoscale and the application of multifunctional luminescent materials. - Provides an overview of luminescence thermometry applications, including high-temperature, biomedical, nanoscale and multifunctional - Delves into luminescence thermometry by materials group, including Rare-earth and transition Metal Ion Doped, Semiconductors, Quantum Dots and Organic materials - Gives a concise introduction of the latest methods of temperature measurement, including luminescence spectroscopic schemes and methods of analysis

Supramolecular Amphiphiles

Supramolecular Amphiphiles PDF Author: Xi Zhang
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1782625429
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

Get Book Here

Book Description
An amphiphile is a molecule that contains a hydrophilic part and a hydrophobic part, linked by covalent bonding. Supramolecular amphiphiles (supra-amphiphiles) are amphiphiles linked by non-covalent interactions. As they employ non-covalent interactions, these species demonstrate adaptability and reversibility in conformational transformation, making them one of the most important emerging species in supramolecular chemistry. They have proven important in bridging the gap between molecular architecture and functional assembly. This book is written and edited by the current leaders in the topic and contains a foreword from Professor Jean-Marie Lehn, a father of the supramolecular chemistry field. Bringing together supramolecular chemistry and colloidal and interfacial science, the book provides a detailed and systematic introduction to supramolecular amphiphiles. Chapters explain how to employ non-covalent interactions to fabricate supra-amphiphiles. The book opens with an introduction to the history and development of the field, followed by chapters focussing on each type of interaction, including host-guest interaction, electrostatic interaction, charge-transfer interaction, hydrogen bonding and dynamic covalent bonds. This book will be a valuable resource for students new to this field and experienced researchers wanting to explore the wider context of their work.

Encyclopedia of Biology

Encyclopedia of Biology PDF Author: Don Rittner
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 1438109997
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 417

Get Book Here

Book Description
Contains approximately 800 alphabetical entries, prose essays on important topics, line illustrations, and black-and-white photographs.

Modern NMR Methodology

Modern NMR Methodology PDF Author: Henrike Heise
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783642379901
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
NMR Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis at Low Magnetic Fields, by Stefan Glöggler, Bernhard Blümich, Stephan Appelt Dynamic Nuclear Hyperpolarization in Liquids, by Ulrich L. Günther NMR with Multiple Receivers, by Eriks Kupce TROSY NMR Spectroscopy of Large Soluble Proteins, by Yingqi Xu, Stephen Matthews Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy of Proteins, by Henrik Müller, Manuel Etzkorn, Henrike Heise Paramagnetic Solid-State Magic-Angle Spinning NMR Spectroscopy, by Guido Pintacuda, Gwendal Kervern

NMR-based Metabolomics

NMR-based Metabolomics PDF Author: Hector C Keun
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 184973643X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book describes the state of the art in the application of NMR spectroscopy to metabolomics and will be a key title for researchers and practitioners.

An Assessment of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Engineering Laboratory

An Assessment of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Engineering Laboratory PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Panel on Review of the Engineering Laboratory at the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309367356
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
The mission of the Engineering Laboratory of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is to promote U.S. innovation and industrial competitiveness through measurement science and standards for technology-intensive manufacturing, construction, and cyberphysical systems in ways that enhance economic prosperity and improve the quality of life. To support this mission, the Engineering Laboratory has developed thrusts in smart manufacturing, construction, and cyberphysical systems; in sustainable and energy-efficient manufacturing materials and infrastructure; and in disaster-resilient buildings, infrastructure, and communities. The technical work of the Engineering Laboratory is performed in five divisions: Intelligent Systems; Materials and Structural Systems; Energy and Environment; Systems Integration; and Fire Research; and two offices: Applied Economics Office and Smart Grid Program Office. An Assessment of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Engineering Laboratory Fiscal Year 2014 assesses the scientific and technical work performed by the NIST Engineering Laboratory. This report evaluates the organization's technical programs, portfolio of scientific expertise within the organization, adequacy of the organization's facilities, equipment, and human resources, and the effectiveness by which the organization disseminates its program outputs.