Nitrogen Fixation: Fundamentals and Applications

Nitrogen Fixation: Fundamentals and Applications PDF Author: Igor A. Tikhonovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401103798
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 812

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Book Description
Nitrogen fixation research is presented as a rapidly developing, synergistic area of modern science, using the methods of, and accumulating data from, many fundamental branches of biology and chemistry. These include catalytic mechanisms, protein structure and function, molecular organization of genes and the regulation of their activities, biochemistry of plants and microorganisms, the signalling and surface interactions between organisms, microbial taxonomy and evolution, formal and population genetics, and ecology. The relationships between biological nitrogen fixation research and different branches of applied biology are addressed and analyzed, such as: the monitoring of genetically engineered microorganisms, selection of plant-associated microbes, plant breeding, increasing the protein content of crops, providing ecologically safe food production, and diminishing the chemical pollution of the environment. Immediate impacts and long-term prospects for nitrogen fixation research are presented: both fundamentals and applications.

Nitrogen Fixation: Fundamentals and Applications

Nitrogen Fixation: Fundamentals and Applications PDF Author: Igor A. Tikhonovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401103798
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 812

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nitrogen fixation research is presented as a rapidly developing, synergistic area of modern science, using the methods of, and accumulating data from, many fundamental branches of biology and chemistry. These include catalytic mechanisms, protein structure and function, molecular organization of genes and the regulation of their activities, biochemistry of plants and microorganisms, the signalling and surface interactions between organisms, microbial taxonomy and evolution, formal and population genetics, and ecology. The relationships between biological nitrogen fixation research and different branches of applied biology are addressed and analyzed, such as: the monitoring of genetically engineered microorganisms, selection of plant-associated microbes, plant breeding, increasing the protein content of crops, providing ecologically safe food production, and diminishing the chemical pollution of the environment. Immediate impacts and long-term prospects for nitrogen fixation research are presented: both fundamentals and applications.

Nitrogen Fixation

Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nitrogen
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Forest Ecosystems

Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Forest Ecosystems PDF Author: John C. Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789400968790
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description


Nitrogen Fixation

Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: John Raymond Postgate
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521648530
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
This book provides an introductory-level survey of biological nitrogen fixation, covering the role of the process in the global nitrogen cycle as well as its biochemistry, physiology, genetics, ecology, general biology and prospects for its future exploitation.

The Fundamentals of Nitrogen Fixation

The Fundamentals of Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: J. R. Postgate
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521241694
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Biochemistry, physiology, genetics and ecology of nitrogen fixating micro-organisms are described. The value of this fundamental knowledge for symbiotic and near-symbiotic systems is shown

Biological Nitrogen Fixation: Towards Poverty Alleviation through Sustainable Agriculture

Biological Nitrogen Fixation: Towards Poverty Alleviation through Sustainable Agriculture PDF Author: Felix D. Dakora
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402082525
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Poverty is a severe problem in Africa, Asia, South America and even in pockets of the developed world. Addressing poverty alleviation via the expanded use of biological nitrogen fixation in agriculture was the theme of the 15th International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation. Because nitrogen-fixation research is multidisciplinary, exploiting its benefits for agriculture and environmental protection has continued to attract research by diverse groups of scientists, including chemists, biochemists, plant physiologists, evolutionary biologists, ecologists, agricultural scientists, extension agents, and inoculant producers. The 15th International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation was held jointly with the 12th International Conference of the African Association for Biological Nitrogen Fixation. This joint Congress was hosted in South Africa at the Cape Town International Conv- tion Centre, 21–26 January 2007, and was attended by about 200 registered participants from 41 countries world-wide. During the Congress, some 100 oral and approximately 80 poster papers were presented. The wide range of topics covered and the theme of the Congress justifies this book’s title, Nitrogen Fixation: Applications to Poverty Alleviation.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation

Biological Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: John Raymond Postgate
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nitrogen
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


The Chemistry and Biochemistry of Nitrogen Fixation

The Chemistry and Biochemistry of Nitrogen Fixation PDF Author: J. Postgate
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468418181
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
Understanding of biological nitrogen fixation has advanced with impressive rapidity during the last decade. As befits a developing area of Science, these advances have uncovered information and raised questions which will have, and indeed have had, repercussions in numerous other branches of science and its applications. This 'information explosion', to use one of to-day's cant idioms, was initiated by the discovery, by a group of scientists working in the Central Research laboratories of Dupont de Nemours, U. S. A. , of a reproducibly active, cell-free enzyme preparation from a nitrogen fixing bacterium. Full credit is due to them. But subsequent developments, albeit sometimes quite as impressive, have too often been marked by that familiar disorder of a developing field of research-the scramble to publish. It is a scramble which, at its best, may represent a laudable desire to inform colleagues of the latest developments; yet which too easily develops into an undignified rush for priority, wherewith to impress one's Board of Directors or Grant-giving Institution. This, in miniature, is the tragedy of scientific research to-day: desire for credit causes research to be published in little bulletins, notes and preliminary communications, so that only those intimately involved in the field really know what is happening (and even they may well not see the forest for the trees). Those outside the field, or working in peripheral areas, may glean something of what is going on from reviews and fragments presented at meetings, but the broad pattern of development is often elusive.

Associative and Endophytic Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Cyanobacterial Associations

Associative and Endophytic Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Cyanobacterial Associations PDF Author: Claudine Elmerich
Publisher: Nitrogen Fixation: Origins, Applications, and Research Progress
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
This self-contained volume covers fundamental and applied aspects of nitrogen-fixation research. The book describes milestones in the discovery of the associative and endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria found involved with cereal crops, forage grasses, and sugar cane. It provides a comprehensive overview of their phylogeny, physiology, and genetics as well as of the biology of their association with their host plants, including tools for in situ localization and population-dynamics analysis. Also included are chapters describing the functions required for a bacterium to be competent and competitive in the rhizosphere, and analysis of associations of cyanobacteria with fungi, diatoms, bryophytes, cycads, Azolla, and Gunnera.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Beneficial Plant-Microbe Interaction

Biological Nitrogen Fixation and Beneficial Plant-Microbe Interaction PDF Author: Fernando González-Andrés
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319325280
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This book covers the most recent advances in all the topics with which researchers and professionals need to be familiar in order to obtain a better understanding of, and to better exploit, beneficial plant-microbe interactions. The use of microorganisms for agriculture and environmental applications is gaining importance worldwide to improve crop performance, but also for other environmental applications, such as bioremediation in chemically polluted soils. The search for an equilibrium between fundamental and applied aspects makes this book useful for professionals at various levels in the value chain of the “microbial biofertilizers”. Challenges of comercializing biofertilizers involve efficiency of the products and safety for human health and the environment, topics that have paid central attention in this book. Students, scientists and biofertilizers developers will find updated and comprehensive information about the different aspects to be considered to address a successful introduction of biofertilizers in sustainable agriculture and environmental actions.