NGS Technologies of Rare Diseases Diagnosis PDF Download
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Author: María L. Couce
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832508766
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
Author: María L. Couce
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832508766
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
Author: Xiu-An Yang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889742032
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
Author: Urszula Demkow
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128018410
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Clinical Applications for Next Generation Sequencing provides readers with an outstanding postgraduate resource to learn about the translational use of NGS in clinical environments. Rooted in both medical genetics and clinical medicine, the book fills the gap between state-of-the-art technology and evidence-based practice, providing an educational opportunity for users to advance patient care by transferring NGS to the needs of real-world patients. The book builds an interface between genetic laboratory staff and clinical health workers to not only improve communication, but also strengthen cooperation. Users will find valuable tactics they can use to build a systematic framework for understanding the role of NGS testing in both common and rare diseases and conditions, from prenatal care, like chromosomal abnormalities, up to advanced age problems like dementia. Fills the gap between state-of-the-art technology and evidence-based practice Provides an educational opportunity which advances patient care through the transfer of NGS to real-world patient assessment Promotes a practical tool that clinicians can apply directly to patient care Includes a systematic framework for understanding the role of NGS testing in many common and rare diseases Presents evidence regarding the important role of NGS in current diagnostic strategies
Author: Naser M. Ali
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Rare genetic diseases (RGDs) and rare sporadic cancers are often considered as two separate groups of diseases. Nevertheless, both groups share the same burden: their rarity and the challenges in diagnosis and treatment, thus affecting the wellbeing of many patients and their families around the world. Although next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have revolutionised the genetic landscape of RGDs and cancers, many patients with these diseases are still without a definitive molecular diagnosis. In this thesis, NGS was conducted on congenital hypothyroidism (CHT) families (an example of an RGD) and three rare bone cancers, aiming to expand the understanding of the genetic and pathogenic mechanisms of these diseases. To identify known or novel disease-causing genes, WES was conducted on four families with CHT. In one family, a homozygous candidate variant in SIX2 was identified, and subsequent functional characterisation experiments and family segregation analyses were performed. After more family members were included, the SIX2 variant did not segregate with the disease in the family and, therefore, was classified as unlikely disease causing. WES and RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) were conducted on three rare bone tumours: undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma of bone (UPSb), adamantinoma and osteofibrous dysplasia (OFD)-like adamantinoma. In UPSb tumours, 31 genes were recurrently mutated, including TP53 in 4/14 samples (29%), and chromatin remodelling genes (ATRX, H3F3A, DOT1L) in 5/14 samples (36%). In addition, two previously reported gene fusions (CLTC-VMP1 and FARP1-STK24) were identified in these tumours. In adamantinoma tumours, KMT2D, a histone methyltransferase, was recurrently mutated in 2/8 adamantinomas (25%). In addition, a cancer predisposing germline fusion (KANSL1-ARL17A) was identified in 4/6 adamantinoma (66.7%) and in 3/4 OFD-like adamantinoma (75%) tumours. This thesis is a practical example demonstrating how rare diseases and cancers can be investigated using the same high-throughput techniques. Moreover, the three bone tumour studies represent the first comprehensive WES and RNA-Seq analyses conducted on these tumours, revealing novel molecular insights that can be translated into clinical practices to enhance the diagnosis, prognosis and the outcomes of patients with these diseases.
Author: Xiu-An Yang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832530729
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 165
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Book Description
Author: C. Alexander Valencia
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461490324
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 101
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Book Description
This book introduces readers to Next Generation Sequencing applications in medical genetics. The authors discuss the direct application of next-generation sequencing to medicine, specifically, laboratory medicine or molecular diagnostics. The first part of the book contains chapters on sanger sequencing, NGS technologies, targeted-amplification and capture, and exome sequencing. The second part of the book focuses on genetic disorders diagnoses by NGS, prenatal diagnosis, muscular dystrophies, mitochondrial disorders diagnosis, and challenges in molecular diagnosis. Recent developments and potential future trends in NGS sequencing applications are highlighted, as well.
Author: Claudia Gonzaga-Jauregui
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128204362
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
Genomics of Rare Diseases: Understanding Disease Genetics Using Genomic Approaches, a new volume in the Translational and Applied Genomics series, offers readers a broad understanding of current knowledge on rare diseases through a genomics lens. This clear understanding of the latest molecular and genomic technologies used to elucidate the molecular causes of more than 5,000 genetic disorders brings readers closer to unraveling many more that remain undefined and undiscovered. The challenges associated with performing rare disease research are also discussed, as well as the opportunities that the study of these disorders provides for improving our understanding of disease architecture and pathophysiology. Leading chapter authors in the field discuss approaches such as karyotyping and genomic sequencing for the better diagnosis and treatment of conditions including recessive diseases, dominant and X-linked disorders, de novo mutations, sporadic disorders and mosaicism. Compiles applied case studies and methodologies, enabling researchers, clinicians and healthcare providers to effectively classify DNA variants associated with disease and patient phenotypes Discusses the main challenges in studying the genetics of rare diseases through genomic approaches and possible or ongoing solutions Explores opportunities for novel therapeutics Features chapter contributions from leading researchers and clinicians
Author: Muhammad Umair
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819993237
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
Author: Lee-Jun C. Wong
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319564188
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366
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Book Description
Next Generation Sequencing technology has been applied to clinical diagnoses in the past three to five years using various approaches, including target gene panels and whole exomes. The purpose of this book is to summarize the experiences, the results, advantages and disadvantages, along with future development in the area of NGS-based molecular diagnosis. This up-to-date volume will not only provide the readers working with Next Generation Sequencing the basics on how to apply the technology to molecular diagnosis, but will present the results and experience of practical application.
Author: Zhichao Liu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889661628
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297
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Book Description
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
