Next-Generation Transport Networks Leveraging Universal Traffic Switching and Flexible Optical Transponders PDF Download
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Author: Bodhisattwa Gangopadhyay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Recent developments in communication technology contributed to the growth of network traffic exponentially. Cost per bit has to necessarily suffer an inverse trend, posing several challenges to network operators. Optical transport networks are no exception to this. On one hand, they have to keep up with the expectations of data speed, volume, and growth at the agreed quality-of-service (QoS), while on the other hand, a steep downward trend of the cost per bit is a matter of concern. Thus, the proper selection of network architecture, technology, resiliency schemes, and traffic handling contributes to the total cost of ownership (TCO). In this context, this chapter looks into the network architectures, including the optical transport network (OTN) switch (both traditional and universal), resiliency schemes (protection and restoration), flexible-rate line interfaces, and an overall strategy of handover in between metro and core networks. A design framework is also described and used to support the case studies reported in this chapter.
Author: Bodhisattwa Gangopadhyay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Recent developments in communication technology contributed to the growth of network traffic exponentially. Cost per bit has to necessarily suffer an inverse trend, posing several challenges to network operators. Optical transport networks are no exception to this. On one hand, they have to keep up with the expectations of data speed, volume, and growth at the agreed quality-of-service (QoS), while on the other hand, a steep downward trend of the cost per bit is a matter of concern. Thus, the proper selection of network architecture, technology, resiliency schemes, and traffic handling contributes to the total cost of ownership (TCO). In this context, this chapter looks into the network architectures, including the optical transport network (OTN) switch (both traditional and universal), resiliency schemes (protection and restoration), flexible-rate line interfaces, and an overall strategy of handover in between metro and core networks. A design framework is also described and used to support the case studies reported in this chapter.
Author: Rastislav Róka
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 953513275X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
The book Optical Fiber and Wireless Communications provides a platform for practicing researchers, academics, PhD students, and other scientists to review, plan, design, analyze, evaluate, intend, process, and implement diversiform issues of optical fiber and wireless systems and networks, optical technology components, optical signal processing, and security. The 17 chapters of the book demonstrate capabilities and potentialities of optical communication to solve scientific and engineering problems with varied degrees of complexity.
Author: Loukas Paraschis
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128060905
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 29
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Book Description
The increasingly important role of Internet-based, “cloud” service delivery is motivating the evolution of the Internet to a flatter hierarchy of more densely interconnecting networks that shall cost-effectively scale to Zettabytes of bandwidth with improved operational efficiency, under increased traffic variability, and forecast unpredictability. This chapter reviews the implications of this evolution in its underlying metro regional and core transport network architectures, and evaluates the most important innovations in photonics, optical transport, routing, and traffic engineering technologies enabling it. Most notably, 1) a new generation of coherent DWDM systems with more than 2 b/s/Hz spectral efficiency is scaling the existing fiber infrastructure, albeit at a significantly higher proportion, typically more than 50%, of the total transport network cost, while 2) the convergence of IP/MPLS with flexible DWDM promises the most cost-efficient transport evolution, in open architectures that combine advancements in photonics, routing, multi-layer control-plane and management coordination, with interoperability, to improve operation, automate provisioning and restoration, and may optimize network utilization.
Author: Mohamed Osman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
"The burgeoning capacity demand for both optical transport links over metro / long-haul distances (> 100km) and short reach optical interconnects (100m-20km) for inter- and intra-datacenter networking is driving the notion of a digital signal processing (DSP) based optical transceiver. In optical transport, flexible optical transceivers employ coherent detection and DSP to enable mitigating various fiber transmission impairments such as chromatic dispersion (CD), polarization mode dispersion (PMD), Kerr nonlinearity, laser phase noise and frequency offset. In addition, these flexible transceivers need to be agile enough to adapt to the increasingly dynamic network traffic needs (e.g. varying capacity and reach requirements, dynamic wavelength assignments). On the short reach side, cheap and power efficient optics is a necessity for datacenter applications and hence intensity modulation / direct-detection (IM/DD) prevails over coherent detection. For such IM/DD transceivers, photonic integration is envisioned to play a significant role in reducing the cost along with DSP that potentially allows increasing the delivered bit rates with cheap electronics and reduced number of optical components (and consequently footprint).In the first part of the thesis, we propose and verify, both analytically and experimentally, a myriad of DSP algorithms suitable for implementation in flexible optical coherent transceivers for transport networks. The proposed DSP algorithms tackle impairments such as laser phase noise, frequency offset, polarization rotation, fiber Kerr nonlinearity and sampling frequency offset. For each of the proposed algorithms, we provide a performance comparison with the standard counterparts in the literature highlighting the advantages of our approaches together with the underlying tradeoffs. Next, we develop and experimentally verify a rigorously derived analytical model for performance evaluation of a flexible coherent optical front-end that can operate colorlessly in a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) scenario, i.e. without the need for a WDM demultiplexing filter prior to the receiver. The accuracy of the developed model was proved by finding a close match between model predictions and experimental results. We finally show that the model can be used as a useful system design tool to predict the system performance at various operating scenarios.In the last part of the thesis, we propose a DSP algorithm to enable polarization division multiplexing (PDM) in IM/DD transceivers for short reach optical interconnects. This doubles the achievable bit rate with the same speed of the electronic components and with the same number of light sources by exploiting the two orthogonal polarization states per source. The proposed DSP algorithm is based on a multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) finite impulse response (FIR) filter that operates on the Stokes parameters of the received field, which can be obtained via a direct-detection receiver front-end, to invert the random rotations that occurred along the fiber. The proposed DSP was verified experimentally using an IM/DD transceiver that employs a single 1310 nm laser whose both polarizations were modulated by a packaged silicon photonic (SiP) intensity modulator. A record bit rate of 224 Gb/s was transmitted over 10 km with a BER below the forward-error-correcting (FEC) threshold." --
Author: Biswanath Mukherjee
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030162508
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1169
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Book Description
This handbook is an authoritative, comprehensive reference on optical networks, the backbone of today’s communication and information society. The book reviews the many underlying technologies that enable the global optical communications infrastructure, but also explains current research trends targeted towards continued capacity scaling and enhanced networking flexibility in support of an unabated traffic growth fueled by ever-emerging new applications. The book is divided into four parts: Optical Subsystems for Transmission and Switching, Core Networks, Datacenter and Super-Computer Networking, and Optical Access and Wireless Networks. Each chapter is written by world-renown experts that represent academia, industry, and international government and regulatory agencies. Every chapter provides a complete picture of its field, from entry-level information to a snapshot of the respective state-of-the-art technologies to emerging research trends, providing something useful for the novice who wants to get familiar with the field to the expert who wants to get a concise view of future trends.
Author: Jane M. Simmons
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319052276
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 529
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Book Description
This book takes a pragmatic approach to deploying state-of-the-art optical networking equipment in metro-core and backbone networks. The book is oriented towards practical implementation of optical network design. Algorithms and methodologies related to routing, regeneration, wavelength assignment, sub rate-traffic grooming and protection are presented, with an emphasis on optical-bypass-enabled (or all-optical) networks. The author has emphasized the economics of optical networking, with a full chapter of economic studies that offer guidelines as to when and how optical-bypass technology should be deployed. This new edition contains: new chapter on dynamic optical networking and a new chapter on flexible/elastic optical networks. Expanded coverage of new physical-layer technology (e.g., coherent detection) and its impact on network design and enhanced coverage of ROADM architectures and properties, including colorless, directionless, contentionless and gridless. Covers ‘hot’ topics, such as Software Defined Networking and energy efficiency, algorithmic advancements and techniques, especially in the area of impairment-aware routing and wavelength assignment. Provides more illustrative examples of concepts are provided, using three reference networks (the topology files for the networks are provided on a web site, for further studies by the reader). Also exercises have been added at the end of the chapters to enhance the book’s utility as a course textbook.
Author: Stamatios V. Kartalopoulos
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
Using simple language, this text explains the properties of light, its interaction with matter, and how it is used to develop optical components such as filters and multiplexers that have applications in optical communications. The text also introduces the evolving dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) technology and communications systems.
Author: Víctor López
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319301748
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 301
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Book Description
This book presents advances in the field of optical networks - specifically on research and applications in elastic optical networks (EON). The material reflects the authors’ extensive research and industrial activities and includes contributions from preeminent researchers and practitioners in optical networking. The authors discuss the new research and applications that address the issue of increased bandwidth demand due to disruptive, high bandwidth applications, e.g., video and cloud applications. The book also discusses issues with traffic not only increasing but becoming much more dynamic, both in time and direction, and posits immediate, medium, and long-term solutions throughout the text. The book is intended to provide a reference for network architecture and planning, communication systems, and control and management approaches that are expected to steer the evolution of EONs.
Author: John R. Vacca
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470075058
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 504
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Book Description
Optical Networking Best Practices Handbook presents optical networking in a very comprehensive way for nonengineers needing to understand the fundamentals of fiber, high-capacity, high-speed equipment and networks, and upcoming carrier services. The book provides a practical understanding of fiber optics as a physical medium, sorting out single-mode versus multi-mode and the crucial concept of Dense Wave-Division Multiplexing.
Author: Jim Durkin
Publisher: Cisco Press
ISBN: 0133034976
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 745
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Book Description
A comprehensive handbook for understanding, designing, and deploying multiservice network architecture and applications Design, deploy, operate, and troubleshoot ONS 15454 applications and services Learn SONET/SDH and DWDM fundamentals Understand Multiservice Provisioning Platform (MSPP) network architectures that support Ethernet, storage area networking, wavelength, and DWDM transport applications Extend your MSPP with Cisco storage solutions A new generation of SONET and DWDM systems providing the functions of multiple network elements in a single platform has emerged. This new platform is called a Multiservice Provisioning Platform (MSPP). MSPPs are a popular solution for building new networks and upgrading existing networks to take advantage of new services and integration of voice and data. Cisco Systems provides an MSPP product, the ONS 15454, for both service provider and enterprise networks. Cisco Systems is the market leader in MSPP technology in North America. More than 1,000 Cisco customers use the ONS 15454 MSPP in their networks and over 40,000 ONS 15454s have shipped, creating a need for accurate, comprehensive technical information for users to understand and maximize the potential of this MSPP product. Building Multiservice Transport Networks will become an indispensable reference for Cisco customers and constituents who are deploying MSPP solutions. Building Multiservice Transport Networks teaches all facets of MSPP networks in an easy-to-understand manner and from both the service provider and enterprise perspective. It provides the background material necessary for readers to learn key aspects of SONET, SDH, DWDM, Ethernet, and storage networking, and does so through network diagrams, application examples, design guidelines, and detailed configurations.
