New insights on multidimensional image and tensor field segmentation

New insights on multidimensional image and tensor field segmentation PDF Author: Rodrigo de Luis García
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 0

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New insights on multidimensional image and tensor field segmentation

New insights on multidimensional image and tensor field segmentation PDF Author: Rodrigo de Luis García
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 0

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New Insights on Multidimensional Image and Tensor Field Segmentation

New Insights on Multidimensional Image and Tensor Field Segmentation PDF Author: Rodrigo De Louis García
Publisher: Presses univ. de Louvain
ISBN: 9782874630927
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Extracting knowledge from images through feature extraction is a topic of paramount importance for the Image Processing and Computer Vision communities. Within this general objective, this thesis focuses on the combination of the intensity and texture information, encoded by means of the local structure tensor (LST), for the segmentation of images. The LST is a well-stablished tool for the representation of oriented textures, and its incorporation to the segmentation process has reported to improve the segmentation performance. However, its combined use with the intensity is a complex issue that must be tackled carefully. This dissertation explores various alternatives to achieve this combination, and besides studies the problem of the balance of both sources of information. Within a level set framework, the segmentation is first performed in the tensor domain based on the definition of novel LST tensor variants that incorporate intensity information. A different approach is also considered based on a common energy minimization framework that allows the usage of both the insensity and the LST respecting their most adequate representation forms and suitable metrics. Besides, an adaptive procedure for the determination of the weighting parameters is proposed that takes into account the respective discriminant power of both features. The segmentation of tensor fields is also addressed in this dissertation. In this direction, an extension to the state-of-the-art approaches for the segmentation of tensor data has been derived which is based on the modeling of tensor data using mixtures of Gaussians. The application of this scheme can be devoted to the combined use of the intensity and texture as introduced before, as well as for the stand-alone segmentation of tensor fields. The methods proposed in this dissertation are applied to three medical image applications. The first two are performed using both the intensity and the LST in a combined approach as proposed in this thesis. Specifically, the segmentation of hand bones from radiographs is first addressed, related to the problem of the automated determination of the skeletal age in children. Next, the endocardium of the left ventricle is extractred from 3D+T cardiac MRI images. The third application is devoted to the segmentation of the corpus callosum from diffusion tensor MRI, and is thus an application of the Gaussian mixtures model for tensor field segmentation.

New Developments in the Visualization and Processing of Tensor Fields

New Developments in the Visualization and Processing of Tensor Fields PDF Author: David H. Laidlaw
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642273432
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
Bringing together key researchers in disciplines ranging from visualization and image processing to applications in structural mechanics, fluid dynamics, elastography, and numerical mathematics, the workshop that generated this edited volume was the third in the successful Dagstuhl series. Its aim, reflected in the quality and relevance of the papers presented, was to foster collaboration and fresh lines of inquiry in the analysis and visualization of tensor fields, which offer a concise model for numerous physical phenomena. Despite their utility, there remains a dearth of methods for studying all but the simplest ones, a shortage the workshops aim to address. Documenting the latest progress and open research questions in tensor field analysis, the chapters reflect the excitement and inspiration generated by this latest Dagstuhl workshop, held in July 2009. The topics they address range from applications of the analysis of tensor fields to purer research into their mathematical and analytical properties. They show how cooperation and the sharing of ideas and data between those engaged in pure and applied research can open new vistas in the study of tensor fields.

New Methods to Improve Large-Scale Microscopy Image Analysis with Prior Knowledge and Uncertainty

New Methods to Improve Large-Scale Microscopy Image Analysis with Prior Knowledge and Uncertainty PDF Author: Stegmaier, Johannes
Publisher: KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN: 3731505908
Category : Electronic computers. Computer science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Multidimensional imaging techniques provide powerful ways to examine various kinds of scientific questions. The routinely produced data sets in the terabyte-range, however, can hardly be analyzed manually and require an extensive use of automated image analysis. The present work introduces a new concept for the estimation and propagation of uncertainty involved in image analysis operators and new segmentation algorithms that are suitable for terabyte-scale analyses of 3D+t microscopy images.

Tensors in Image Processing and Computer Vision

Tensors in Image Processing and Computer Vision PDF Author: Santiago Aja-Fernández
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1848822995
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Tensor signal processing is an emerging field with important applications to computer vision and image processing. This book presents the state of the art in this new branch of signal processing, offering a great deal of research and discussions by leading experts in the area. The wide-ranging volume offers an overview into cutting-edge research into the newest tensor processing techniques and their application to different domains related to computer vision and image processing. This comprehensive text will prove to be an invaluable reference and resource for researchers, practitioners and advanced students working in the area of computer vision and image processing.

Index Medicus

Index Medicus PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1938

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Book Description
Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.

New Approaches for Multidimensional Signal Processing

New Approaches for Multidimensional Signal Processing PDF Author: Roumen Kountchev
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811685584
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This book comprises a collection of papers presented at the International Workshop on New Approaches for Multidimensional Signal Processing (NAMSP 2021), held at Technical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria, during 08–10 July 2021. The book covers research papers in the field of N-dimensional multicomponent image processing, multidimensional image representation and super-resolution, 3D image processing and reconstruction, MD computer vision systems, multidimensional multimedia systems, neural networks for MD image processing, data-based MD image retrieval and knowledge data mining, watermarking, hiding and encryption of MD images, MD image processing in robot systems, tensor-based data processing, 3D and multi-view visualization, forensic analysis systems for MD images and many more.

Principles and Advanced Methods in Medical Imaging and Image Analysis

Principles and Advanced Methods in Medical Imaging and Image Analysis PDF Author: Atam P. Dhawan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812814809
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 869

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Book Description
Computerized medical imaging and image analysis have been the central focus in diagnostic radiology. They provide revolutionalizing tools for the visualization of physiology as well as the understanding and quantitative measurement of physiological parameters. This book offers in-depth knowledge of medical imaging instrumentation and techniques as well as multidimensional image analysis and classification methods for research, education, and applications in computer-aided diagnostic radiology. Internationally renowned researchers and experts in their respective areas provide detailed descriptions of the basic foundation as well as the most recent developments in medical imaging, thus helping readers to understand theoretical and advanced concepts for important research and clinical applications. Sample Chapter(s). Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Introduction to Medical Imaging and Image Analysis: A Multidisciplinary Paradigm (60 KB). Contents: Principles of Medical Imaging and Image Analysis; Recent Advances in Medical Imaging and Image Analysis; Medical Imaging Applications, Case Studies and Future Trends. Readership: Graduate-level readers in medical imaging and medical image processing.

Medical Imaging Informatics

Medical Imaging Informatics PDF Author: Alex A.T. Bui
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441903852
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
Medical Imaging Informatics provides an overview of this growing discipline, which stems from an intersection of biomedical informatics, medical imaging, computer science and medicine. Supporting two complementary views, this volume explores the fundamental technologies and algorithms that comprise this field, as well as the application of medical imaging informatics to subsequently improve healthcare research. Clearly written in a four part structure, this introduction follows natural healthcare processes, illustrating the roles of data collection and standardization, context extraction and modeling, and medical decision making tools and applications. Medical Imaging Informatics identifies core concepts within the field, explores research challenges that drive development, and includes current state-of-the-art methods and strategies.

Shape Perception in Human and Computer Vision

Shape Perception in Human and Computer Vision PDF Author: Sven J. Dickinson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 144715195X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
This comprehensive and authoritative text/reference presents a unique, multidisciplinary perspective on Shape Perception in Human and Computer Vision. Rather than focusing purely on the state of the art, the book provides viewpoints from world-class researchers reflecting broadly on the issues that have shaped the field. Drawing upon many years of experience, each contributor discusses the trends followed and the progress made, in addition to identifying the major challenges that still lie ahead. Topics and features: examines each topic from a range of viewpoints, rather than promoting a specific paradigm; discusses topics on contours, shape hierarchies, shape grammars, shape priors, and 3D shape inference; reviews issues relating to surfaces, invariants, parts, multiple views, learning, simplicity, shape constancy and shape illusions; addresses concepts from the historically separate disciplines of computer vision and human vision using the same “language” and methods.