Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Neurofibromatosis Type 1 PDF Author: Meena Upadhyaya
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642328644
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 711

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Book Description
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), caused by mutational inactivation of the NF1 tumour suppressor gene, is one of the most common dominantly inherited human disorders, affecting 1 in 3000 individuals worldwide. This book presents in concise fashion, but as comprehensively as possible, our current state of knowledge on the molecular genetics, molecular biology and cellular biology of this tumour predisposition syndrome. Written by internationally recognized experts in the field, the 44 chapters that constitute this edited volume provide the reader with a broad overview of the clinical features of the disease, the structure and expression of the NF1 gene, its germ line and somatic mutational spectra and genotype-phenotype relationships, the structure and function of its protein product (neurofibromin), NF1 modifying loci, the molecular pathology of NF1-associated tumours, animal models of the disease, psycho-social aspects and future prospects for therapeutic treatment.

Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Neurofibromatosis Type 1 PDF Author: Meena Upadhyaya
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642328644
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 711

Get Book Here

Book Description
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), caused by mutational inactivation of the NF1 tumour suppressor gene, is one of the most common dominantly inherited human disorders, affecting 1 in 3000 individuals worldwide. This book presents in concise fashion, but as comprehensively as possible, our current state of knowledge on the molecular genetics, molecular biology and cellular biology of this tumour predisposition syndrome. Written by internationally recognized experts in the field, the 44 chapters that constitute this edited volume provide the reader with a broad overview of the clinical features of the disease, the structure and expression of the NF1 gene, its germ line and somatic mutational spectra and genotype-phenotype relationships, the structure and function of its protein product (neurofibromin), NF1 modifying loci, the molecular pathology of NF1-associated tumours, animal models of the disease, psycho-social aspects and future prospects for therapeutic treatment.

Multidisciplinary Approach to Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Multidisciplinary Approach to Neurofibromatosis Type 1 PDF Author: Gianluca Tadini
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3319924508
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
This volume offers an update of the clinical signs, diagnostic criteria (including molecular diagnosis) and targeted therapies for a particular type of genodermatosis, providing a handy and unique tool for early diagnosis. In recent years, our understanding of genodermatosis and neurocutaneous syndromes has increased, but although Type 1 Neurofibromatosis (NF1) is the most common neuroectodermal disorder and involves a large number of patients and medical disciplines, this syndrome remains underestimated, often misdiagnosed thus leading to inaccurate treatment. The literature on the molecular and pathogenetic aspects is ample, but current clinical approaches, classification, diagnostic criteria and treatment protocols are outdated, creating difficulties in early diagnosis and treatment. As such, a chapter is devoted renewing current diagnostic criteria; it includes clinical and molecular data, to offer a sound, updated discussion basis for a consensus conference. NF1 is a “time-dependent” disorder, meaning that the onset of clinical signs are closely linked to patient age and the book discusses this particularly neglected aspect extensively, as well as the latest molecular diagnosis techniques, which are highly sensitive have not been included in the diagnostic criteria. It also explains the role of the RAS-MAPK pathway and genotype-phenotype correlations. In addition it explores new concepts concerning the pathogenesis of neurofibromas and other hamarthomas and their relevance for a modern therapeutical approach with targeted molecular drugs, as well as newly discovered aspects of NF1 in all internal organs, together with their diagnostic counterparts. A chapter on mosaic neurofibromatosis is also included. There is a particular focus on differential diagnosis (i.e. other diseases with café-au-lait macules), and the recently described Legius syndrome will be presented directly by Prof Eric Legius. All chapters are easy-to-understand, up-to-date, comprehensive and concise tools and are intended for a wide range of professionals involved with genetic disorders of the skin and neurocutaneous diseases: dermatologists, pediatricians, neurologists, oncologists and general practitioners.

Diagnosis of Musculoskeletal Tumors and Tumor-like Conditions

Diagnosis of Musculoskeletal Tumors and Tumor-like Conditions PDF Author: Piero Picci
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030296768
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
This book, now in a second revised edition, casts light on the often complex diagnosis of musculoskeletal tumors and tumor-like conditions by drawing on the experience of the Rizzoli Orthopedic Institute during more than 100 years of treatment and research in the field. The different entities are described from a multidisciplinary perspective, highlighting clinical, radiological, and histological correlations. Particular emphasis is placed on differential diagnosis, which often needs to take into account nontumoral conditions. The recent identification of further significant biological and genetic features, and the impact of these discoveries on the classification of round cell tumors, vascular lesions, and spindle/pleomorphic entities in bone, is also extensively discussed. The Rizzoli case archive dates back to September 1900 and contains the original material relating to more than 29,000 bone lesions and 11,000 soft tissue lesions. It is a fabulously rich resource, and this book will be invaluable for pathologists, radiologists, and clinicians at all levels of experience.

A Clinical, Pathological, and Genetic Study of Multiple Neurofibromatosis

A Clinical, Pathological, and Genetic Study of Multiple Neurofibromatosis PDF Author: Frank W. Crowe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description


Neurology in Clinical Practice

Neurology in Clinical Practice PDF Author: Walter George Bradley
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750674690
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1672

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Book Description
New edition, completely rewritten, with new chapters on endovascular surgery and mitochrondrial and ion channel disorders.

Cassidy and Allanson's Management of Genetic Syndromes

Cassidy and Allanson's Management of Genetic Syndromes PDF Author: John C. Carey
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119432677
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1104

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Book Description
MANAGEMENT OF GENETIC SYNDROMES THE MOST RECENT UPDATE TO ONE OF THE MOST ESSENTIAL REFERENCES ON MEDICAL GENETICS Cassidy and Allanson’s Management of Genetic Syndromes, Fourth Edition is the latest version of a classic text in medical genetics. With newly covered disorders and cutting-edge, up-to-date information, this resource remains the most crucial reference on the management of genetic syndromes in the field of medical genetics for students, clinicians, caregivers, and researchers. The fourth edition includes current information on the identification of genetic syndromes (including newly developed diagnostic criteria), the genetic basis (including diagnostic testing), and the routine care and management for more than 60 genetic disorders. Written by experts, each chapter includes sections on: Incidence Diagnostic criteria Etiology, pathogenesis and genetics Diagnostic testing Differential diagnosis Manifestations and Management (by system) The book focuses on genetic syndromes, primarily those involving developmental disabilities and congenital defects. The chapter sections dealing with Manifestations and Management represents the centerpiece of each entry and is unmatched by other genetic syndrome references. Management of Genetic Syndromes is perfect for medical geneticists, genetic counselors, primary care physicians and all healthcare professionals seeking to stay current on the routine care and management of individuals with genetic disorders.

Neurofibromatosis Type 1 in Childhood

Neurofibromatosis Type 1 in Childhood PDF Author: Kathryn North
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781898683131
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
A thoughtful and clinically valuable account which will aid both treatment of and research into this difficult disorder.

Genetics of Bone Biology and Skeletal Disease

Genetics of Bone Biology and Skeletal Disease PDF Author: Rajesh V. Thakker
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128041986
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 878

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Book Description
Genetics of Bone Biology and Skeletal Disease, Second Edition, is aimed at students of bone biology and genetics and includes general introductory chapters on bone biology and genetics. More specific disease orientated chapters comprehensively summarize the clinical, genetic, molecular, animal model, molecular pathology, diagnostic, counseling, and treatment aspects of each disorder. The book is organized into five sections that each emphasize a particular theme, general background to bone biology, general background to genetics and epigenetics, disorders of bone and joint, parathyroid and related disorders, and vitamin D and renal disorders. The first section is specifically devoted to providing an overview of bone biology and structure, joint and cartilage biology, principles of endocrine regulation of bone, and the role of neuronal regulation and energy homeostasis. The second section reviews the principles and progress of medical genetics and epigenetics related to bone disease, including genome-wide association studies (GWAS), genomic profiling, copy number variation, prospects of gene therapy, pharmacogenomics, genetic testing and counseling, as well as the generation and utilizing of mouse models. The third section details advances in the genetics and molecular biology of bone and joint diseases, both monogenic and polygenic, as well as skeletal dysplasias, and rarer bone disorders. The fourth section highlights the central role of the parathyroids in calcium and skeletal homeostasis by reviewing the molecular genetics of: hyperparathyroidism, hypoparathyrodism, endocrine neoplasias, and disorders of the PTH and calcium-sensing receptors. The fifth section details molecular and cellular advances across associated renal disorders such as vitamin D and rickets. Identifies and analyzes the genetic basis of bone disorders in humans and demonstrates the utility of mouse models in furthering the knowledge of mechanisms and evaluation of treatments Demonstrates how the interactions between bone and joint biology, physiology, and genetics have greatly enhanced the understanding of normal bone function as well as the molecular pathogenesis of metabolic bone disorders Summarizes the clinical, genetic, molecular, animal model, molecular pathology, diagnostic, counseling, and treatment aspects of each disorder

Neurofibromatosis Type 1

Neurofibromatosis Type 1 PDF Author: Allen Jeffrey Karajannis Matthias a
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781628081657
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) is a relatively common genetic disorder that predisposes affected individuals for developing multiple tumors, predominantly neurofibromas. NF1 is caused by a loss of the tumor suppressor protein neurofibromin, which was discovered over 20 years ago. NF1 patients develop a wide spectrum of benign tumors, including in the skin, deep soft tissues and brain, as well as malignant tumors including malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors, malignant gliomas and acute myeloblastic leukemia. NF1 patients are also at risk for a spectrum of orthopedic and neurological disorders, including bone abnormalities and speech and learning disorders. This book, edited by Matthias Karajannis, MD, MS and Jeffrey Allen, MD, who direct the Comprehensive NF Center at NYU Langone Medical Center in New York, represents a valuable resource for both scientists and clinicians involved in NF1 research and patient care. Each chapter is written by expert authors in the field and addresses one or several specific topics in NF1 with a focus on disease biology, genetics, diagnostics and/or clinical management. The latest scientific advances in the field of NF1 are discussed, along with practical management recommendations and an outlook on future avenues of NF1 research.

Neurofibromatosis

Neurofibromatosis PDF Author: Vincent M. Riccardi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
A comprehensive review of the clinical and genetic aspects of a disease that affects over one million people worldwide, based on the cumulative experience of the longest continuously functioning program of its kind (Riccardi directs The Neurofibromatosis Institute, Pasadena, California--his vantage point is that of an accumulated 3,700 patient-years of direct observation and follow-up of patients with NF, and a total of 22,900 patient-years, counting from the time of birth until either death or January 1991). Thoroughly revised and updated (first edition, 1986) to include the latest advances in molecular biology and methods of treatment, and contains a glossary and extensive bibliography (well over 1,000 citations). Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR