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Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080862136
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 657
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Book Description
Neurobiology of the Locus Coeruleus
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080862136
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 657
Get Book Here
Book Description
Neurobiology of the Locus Coeruleus
Author: Charles D. Barnes
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780444801043
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: C D. Barnes
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780444801043
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Joseph Jankovic
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 1437737706
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 557
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Book Description
Principles and Practice of Movement Disorders provides the complete, expert guidance you need to diagnose and manage these challenging conditions. Drs. Stanley Fahn, Joseph Jankovic and Mark Hallett explore all facets of these disorders, including the latest rating scales for clinical research, neurochemistry, clinical pharmacology, genetics, clinical trials, and experimental therapeutics. This edition features many new full-color images, additional coverage of pediatric disorders, updated Parkinson information, and many other valuable updates. An accompanying Expert Consult website makes the content fully searchable and contains several hundred video clips that illustrate the manifestations of all the movement disorders in the book along with their differential diagnoses. Get just the information you need for a clinical approach to diagnosis and management, with minimal emphasis on basic science. Find the answers you need quickly and easily thanks to a reader-friendly full-color format, with plentiful diagrams, photographs, and tables. Apply the latest advances to diagnosis and treatment of pediatric movement disorders, Parkinson disease, and much more. View the characteristic presentation of each disorder with a complete collection of professional-quality, narrated videos online. Better visualize every concept with new full-color illustrations throughout. Search the complete text online, follow links to PubMed abstracts, and download all of the illustrations, at www.expertconsult.com.
Author: Gerald Maurice Edelman
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 9781412836067
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326
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Book Description
One of the vastly exciting areas in modern science involves the study of the brain. Recent research focuses not only on how the brain works but how it is related to what we normally call the mind, and throws new light on human behavior. Progress has been made in researching all that relates to interior man, why he thinks and feels as he does, what values he chooses to adopt, and what practices to scorn. All of these attributes make us human and help to explain art, philosophy, and religions. Motion, sight, and memory, as well as emotions and the sentiments common to humans, are all given new meaning by what we have learned about the brain. In an introductory essay, Vernon B. Mountcastle traces the progress made in brain science during this century. Gerald M. Edelman touches upon features of the brain that challenge the picture of the brain as a machine. Semir Zeki discusses artists and artistic expression as an extension of the function of the brain. Richard S. J. Frackowiak probes the functional architecture of the brain. Mark F. Bear and Leon N Cooper explore whether complex neural systems can be illuminated by theoretical structures. Jean-Pierre Changeux sheds light on the knowledge gained in recent years concerning the neurobiology and pharmacology of drug action and addiction. Alexander A. Borbly and Giulio Tononi ponder the quest for the essence of sleep, illuminating its complex dynamic process. George L. Gabor Miklos examines variations in neuroanatomies and sensory systems between individuals of the same species as well as variations across the evolutionary spectrum. Emilio Bizzi and Ferdinando A. Mussa-Ivaldi explain how scientists have approached the study of movement, the problems encountered, and the solutions proposed. Marcel Kinsbourne explores the unity and diversity in the human brain. In the concluding essay, Andy Clark points to recent work in neuroscience, robotics, and psychology that stresses the unexpected intimacy of brain, body, and world, supporting his belief that the mind is best understood as a brain at home in its proper bodily cultural and environmental niche. The breadth and scope of subjects covered in this volume attest to the extraordinary progress taking place in the study of the brain. This brilliant collection of essays by those at the forefront of research in this area will be of interest to all those interested in human behavior. Gerald M. Edelman is director of the Neurosciences Institute and chairman of the Department of Neurobiology at the Scripps Research Institute. Jean-Pierre Changeux is professor at the Collge de France and the Institute Pasteur.
Author: Carl Faingold
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124158641
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 537
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Book Description
Neuronal Networks in Brain Function, CNS Disorders, and Therapeutics, edited by two leaders in the field, offers a current and complete review of what we know about neural networks. How the brain accomplishes many of its more complex tasks can only be understood via study of neuronal network control and network interactions. Large networks can undergo major functional changes, resulting in substantially different brain function and affecting everything from learning to the potential for epilepsy. With chapters authored by experts in each topic, this book advances the understanding of: How the brain carries out important tasks via networks How these networks interact in normal brain function Major mechanisms that control network function The interaction of the normal networks to produce more complex behaviors How brain disorders can result from abnormal interactions How therapy of disorders can be advanced through this network approach This book will benefit neuroscience researchers and graduate students with an interest in networks, as well as clinicians in neuroscience, pharmacology, and psychiatry dealing with neurobiological disorders. Utilizes perspectives and tools from various neuroscience subdisciplines (cellular, systems, physiologic), making the volume broadly relevant Chapters explore normal network function and control mechanisms, with an eye to improving therapies for brain disorders Reflects predominant disciplinary shift from an anatomical to a functional perspective of the brain Edited work with chapters authored by leaders in the field around the globe – the broadest, most expert coverage available
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
We have recorded electrical activity from more than 200 neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC) in 2 behaving monkeys during the last year. We have made significant technical advances (e.g., use of 10 micrometers-diameter microwires for recordings, increased accuracy of electrode penetrations) which have increased the quality and quantity of data obtained. Results confirm our preliminary findings of the last period, i.e., LC neurons vary activity physically and tonically during a vigilance task indicating a role for the LC system in regulating attentional lability and adaptive responsiveness to urgent stimuli. Moreover, extensive analysis of reversal performance reveals that LC neurons may have a close relationship with cognitive processes underlying stimulus analysis and decision-making. Finally, this analysis also reveals that LC neurons alter their responsiveness to stimuli after reversal of cue meaning in advance of corresponding alterations in behavioral responsiveness, indicating that LC neurons may play an important role in early learning processes, helping to 'entrain' other brain systems to respond adaptively to new significant stimuli.
Author: M. Michele Murburg
Publisher: American Psychiatric Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 434
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Book Description
Author: Stefanie Köhler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Locus coeruleus
Languages : de
Pages :
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Book Description
The ability of humans to integrate different body processes is most important for survival. The neuro-visceral integration model suggests that both cognitions and emotions are regulated by superior brain systems also involved in the regulation of autonomic function. Therefore, cognitive performance and affective processing is closely linked to autonomic responses. In order to improve the understanding of human behavior and associated dysfunctions, we need to acquire a better understanding of the interplay between the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral autonomic nervous system (ANS) in cognitive control. A pivotal role of the noradrenergic neurotransmitter system in cognitive control has been suggested. In the present thesis, functional fMRI was used to expand our knowledge of the brain - body interaction in cognitive control with the locus coeruleus (LC), which is the main production site of noradrenaline in the brain, as central relay nucleus. Broad functional connections of the LC to cortical and subcortical regions predominantly involved in executive function were found. The paramount importance of the LC in cognitive control was emphasized by an increase of its activation proportional to the increase of cognitive load. In patients with schizophrenia, this relation was absent indicating a deficient role of the LC-noradrenergic system. Furthermore, LC BOLD activation was associated with pupillary dilation which supports the interpretation of the LC playing a pivotal role in controlling sympathetic autonomic function. With these findings, I was able to link the cognitive control network to the sympathetic nervous system with the LC as central relay nucleus. Thus, the present thesis contributes to an extension of the current state-of-the-art in neuropsychology.
Author: David L. Clark
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521840507
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
New edition building on the success of previous one. Retains core aim of providing an accessible introduction to behavioral neuroanatomy.
