Nanoscience and Engineering in Superconductivity

Nanoscience and Engineering in Superconductivity PDF Author: Victor Moshchalkov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364215137X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
For emerging energy saving technologies superconducting materials with superior performance are needed. Such materials can be developed by manipulating the "elementary building blocks" through nanostructuring. For superconductivity the "elementary blocks" are Cooper pair and fluxon (vortex). This book presents new ways how to modify superconductivity and vortex matter through nanostructuring and the use of nanoscale magnetic templates. The basic nano-effects, vortex and vortex-antivortex patterns, vortex dynamics, Josephson phenomena, critical currents, and interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism at the nanoscale are discussed. Potential applications of nanostructured superconductors are also presented in the book.

Nanoscience and Engineering in Superconductivity

Nanoscience and Engineering in Superconductivity PDF Author: Victor Moshchalkov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364215137X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
For emerging energy saving technologies superconducting materials with superior performance are needed. Such materials can be developed by manipulating the "elementary building blocks" through nanostructuring. For superconductivity the "elementary blocks" are Cooper pair and fluxon (vortex). This book presents new ways how to modify superconductivity and vortex matter through nanostructuring and the use of nanoscale magnetic templates. The basic nano-effects, vortex and vortex-antivortex patterns, vortex dynamics, Josephson phenomena, critical currents, and interplay between superconductivity and ferromagnetism at the nanoscale are discussed. Potential applications of nanostructured superconductors are also presented in the book.

Superconductors at the Nanoscale

Superconductors at the Nanoscale PDF Author: Roger Wördenweber
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110456249
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 590

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Book Description
By covering theory, design, and fabrication of nanostructured superconducting materials, this monograph is an invaluable resource for research and development. Examples are energy saving solutions, healthcare, and communication technologies. Key ingredients are nanopatterned materials which help to improve the superconducting critical parameters and performance of superconducting devices, and lead to novel functionalities. Contents Tutorial on nanostructured superconductors Imaging vortices in superconductors: from the atomic scale to macroscopic distances Probing vortex dynamics on a single vortex level by scanning ac-susceptibility microscopy STM studies of vortex cores in strongly confined nanoscale superconductors Type-1.5 superconductivity Direct visualization of vortex patterns in superconductors with competing vortex-vortex interactions Vortex dynamics in nanofabricated chemical solution deposition high-temperature superconducting films Artificial pinning sites and their applications Vortices at microwave frequencies Physics and operation of superconducting single-photon devices Josephson and charging effect in mesoscopic superconducting devices NanoSQUIDs: Basics & recent advances Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 intrinsic Josephson junction stacks as emitters of terahertz radiation| Interference phenomena in superconductor-ferromagnet hybrids Spin-orbit interactions, spin currents, and magnetization dynamics in superconductor/ferromagnet hybrids Superconductor/ferromagnet hybrids

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Engineering

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Engineering PDF Author: V. K. Varadan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814277924
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
The usage of nanoscience and nanotechnology in engineering directly links academic research in the above two fields of nanoscience and nanotechnology to industries and daily life. As a result, numerous nanomaterials, nanodevices and nanosystems for various engineering purposes have been developed and used for human betterment. This book, which consists of eight self-contained chapters, provides the essential theoretical knowledge and important experimental techniques required for the research and development on nanoscience and nanotechnology in engineering, and deals with the five key topics in this area ? Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Engineering is based on the many lectures and courses presented around the world by its authors.

Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology

Oxford Handbook of Nanoscience and Technology PDF Author: A.V. Narlikar
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199533059
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 957

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Book Description
These three volumes are intended to shape the field of nanoscience and technology and will serve as an essential point of reference for cutting-edge research in the field.

Nanostructured Superconductors

Nanostructured Superconductors PDF Author: Victor V. Moshchalkov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814343919
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
The main focus of the book is to present the effects of nanostructuring on superconducting critical parameters. Optimizing systematically flux and condensate confinement in various nanostructured superconductors, ranging from single nano-cells to their huge arrays, critical fields and currents can be increased up to their theoretical limits, thus drastically improving the potential for practical applications of nanostructured superconductors.

Nanostructured Superconductors

Nanostructured Superconductors PDF Author: Victor V. Moshchalkov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814343927
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
The main focus of the book is to present the effects of nanostructuring on superconducting critical parameters. Optimizing systematically flux and condensate confinement in various nanostructured superconductors, ranging from single nano-cells to their hu

Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology

Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology PDF Author: William A. Goddard III
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142000784X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1080

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Book Description
The ability to study and manipulate matter at the nanoscale is the defining feature of 21st-century science. The first edition of the standard-setting Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology saw the field through its infancy. Reassembling the preeminent team of leading scientists and researchers from all areas of nanoscience and nanote

Nanophysics and Nanotechnology

Nanophysics and Nanotechnology PDF Author: Edward L. Wolf
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527684182
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Long awaited new edition of this highly successful textbook, provides once more a unique introduction to the concepts, techniques and applications of nanoscale systems by covering its entire spectrum up to recent findings on graphene.

The Oxford Handbook of Small Superconductors

The Oxford Handbook of Small Superconductors PDF Author: A. V. Narlikar
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198738161
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 641

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Book Description
Mesoscopic superconductors achieve a level of smallness that reveals the dominance of strange quantum effects. In a world driven by the miniaturization of electronic device technology, small superconductors acquire great relevance and timeliness for the development of ground breaking novel quantum devices.

Introduction to Nanoscience

Introduction to Nanoscience PDF Author: Stuart Lindsay
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191609277
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
Nanoscience is not physics, chemistry, engineering or biology. It is all of them, and it is time for a text that integrates the disciplines. This is such a text, aimed at advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students in the sciences. The consequences of smallness and quantum behaviour are well known and described Richard Feynman's visionary essay 'There's Plenty of Room at the Bottom' (which is reproduced in this book). Another, critical, but thus far neglected, aspect of nanoscience is the complexity of nanostructures. Hundreds, thousands or hundreds of thousands of atoms make up systems that are complex enough to show what is fashionably called 'emergent behaviour'. Quite new phenomena arise from rare configurations of the system. Examples are the Kramer's theory of reactions (Chapter 3), the Marcus theory of electron transfer (Chapter 8), and enzyme catalysis, molecular motors, and fluctuations in gene expression and splicing, all covered in the final Chapter on Nanobiology. The book is divided into three parts. Part I (The Basics) is a self-contained introduction to quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics and chemical kinetics, calling on no more than basic college calculus. A conceptual approach and an array of examples and conceptual problems will allow even those without the mathematical tools to grasp much of what is important. Part II (The Tools) covers microscopy, single molecule manipulation and measurement, nanofabrication and self-assembly. Part III (Applications) covers electrons in nanostructures, molecular electronics, nano-materials and nanobiology. Each chapter starts with a survey of the required basics, but ends by making contact with current research literature.