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Author: Jacqueline Fabre-Serris
Publisher: Payot Lausanne - Nadir
ISBN:
Category : Dioses griegos
Languages : fr
Pages : 606
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Book Description
C'est au Ier siècle av. J.-C. que la mythologie prend de plus en plus d'importance à Rome, sous la forme de continuelles réécritures dans la littérature non seulement des mythes italo-romains, mais des mythes grecs, introduits très tôt en Italie. Au terme d'un long processus commencé avec les conquêtes, l'Vrbs traverse une crise qui est à la fois celle des consciences et des institutions politiques. Parce qu'elle sert alors d'instrument d'analyse du monde, de la société et de la place de l'homme, la mythologie permet de répondre aux nouvelles exigences morales, intellectuelles et politiques d'une société en changement. Les poètes latins reprennent, remodèlent et métamorphosent les mythes, de manière toujours différente, selon les genres qu'ils pratiquent, porteurs, chacun, de façons particulières d'appréhender le monde et l'existence de l'homme. A travers des exemples précis, pris dans la période qui va de la fin de la République au Principat de Néron, le propos de cet essai est de montrer comment les poètes ont contribué à transformer l'idéologie et l'imaginaire romains sur des points essentiels comme la réflexion sur les origines de la cité et le sens de l'Histoire, la légitimité du Principat, les valeurs civiques ou le discours sur les passions et la nature humaine. Ils ont ainsi assuré la survie des mythes en réussissant à leur donner une signification moderne.
Author: Jacqueline Fabre-Serris
Publisher: Payot Lausanne - Nadir
ISBN:
Category : Dioses griegos
Languages : fr
Pages : 606
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Book Description
C'est au Ier siècle av. J.-C. que la mythologie prend de plus en plus d'importance à Rome, sous la forme de continuelles réécritures dans la littérature non seulement des mythes italo-romains, mais des mythes grecs, introduits très tôt en Italie. Au terme d'un long processus commencé avec les conquêtes, l'Vrbs traverse une crise qui est à la fois celle des consciences et des institutions politiques. Parce qu'elle sert alors d'instrument d'analyse du monde, de la société et de la place de l'homme, la mythologie permet de répondre aux nouvelles exigences morales, intellectuelles et politiques d'une société en changement. Les poètes latins reprennent, remodèlent et métamorphosent les mythes, de manière toujours différente, selon les genres qu'ils pratiquent, porteurs, chacun, de façons particulières d'appréhender le monde et l'existence de l'homme. A travers des exemples précis, pris dans la période qui va de la fin de la République au Principat de Néron, le propos de cet essai est de montrer comment les poètes ont contribué à transformer l'idéologie et l'imaginaire romains sur des points essentiels comme la réflexion sur les origines de la cité et le sens de l'Histoire, la légitimité du Principat, les valeurs civiques ou le discours sur les passions et la nature humaine. Ils ont ainsi assuré la survie des mythes en réussissant à leur donner une signification moderne.
Author: Joseph Farrell
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191663220
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Augustan Poetry and the Roman Republic explores the liminal status of the Augustan period, with its inherent tensions between a rhetoric based on the idea of res publica restituta and the expression of the need for a radical renewal of the Roman political system. It attempts to examine some of the ways in which the Augustan poets dealt with these and other related issues by discussing the many ways in which individual texts handle the idea of the Roman Republic. Focusing on the works of the major Augustan poets, Vergil, Horace, Propertius, and Ovid, the contributions in this collection look at the under-studied aspect of their poetry, namely the way in which they constructed and investigated images of the Roman Republic and the Roman past.
Author: Joël Thomas
Publisher: Belles Lettres
ISBN: 9782251385709
Category : Imagination in literature
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Relisons ici Virgile et Ovide : l'Énéide comme épopée initiatique des origines de Rome, et le poème mythologique des Métamorphoses. Au-delà de l'homme romain, Virgile et Ovide y parlent à chacun de nous : la mythologie est la terre natale de toutes les formes symboliques. Par delà vingt-deux siècles, nous nous sentons dans une fraternité avec les peurs, les joies et les désirs qui s'y expriment. Énée, confronté à l'incertitude du risque et à la certitude de l'amour, est l'archétype de chacun de nous essayant de construire son espace personnel. En tant qu'homo viator, il est à la fois guerrier, passeur et exilé ; et comme héros fondateur, il met en ordre le monde, à mesure qu'il progresse dans l'organisation de sa psyché. Comme le dit Paul Veyne dans sa préface à ce livre, nous y trouvons la « vérité profonde » de ces « structures privilégiées de l'imaginaire humain ».Au-delà de ces fulgurances, c'est cet écho que Joël Thomas essaie de repérer plus généralement dans l'imaginaire des Latins, aussi bien pendant la période augustéenne que dans ses influences, en particulier dans la construction de l'Europe. Car, dans une forme de feed back, l'Énéide est à la fois la matrice et le reflet de la romanité ; et le phare de la romanité ne s'est pas éteint avec ses formes matérielles. L'Énéide inspirant La Divine Comédie, ou relue par la Créüside de Magda Szabo, Ovide revisité par David Malouf, ou Catulle modèle possible pour Le Bateau Ivre de Rimbaud : même lorsque ses formes transitoires ne sont plus, Roma Aeterna demeure, et « ce qui demeure, les poètes le fondent » (R.-M. Rilke).
Author: Claude Calame
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521888581
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 289
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Book Description
Argues that the meaning of Greek myths can only be studied according to their artistic forms of expression. Using myths such as those of Persephone, Bellerophon, Helen and Teiresias, Claude Calame surveys Greek mythology as a category inseparable from the literature in which so much of it is found.
Author: Ludwig Preller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mitologia romana
Languages : fr
Pages : 544
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Book Description
Author: Helen Van Noorden
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 052176081X
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 361
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Book Description
This book analyzes important ancient responses to Hesiod's five-part narrative of human history as keys to their broader revisions of 'Hesiod'.
Author: Philip R. Hardie
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198724721
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
The establishment of the Augustan regime presents itself as the assertion of order and rationality in the political, ideological, and artistic spheres, after the disorder and madness of the civil wars of the late Republic. But the classical, Apollonian poetry of the Augustan period is fascinated by the irrational in both the public and private spheres. There is a vivid memory of the political and military furor that destroyed the Republic, and also an anxiety that furor may resurface, that the repressed may return. Epic and elegy are both obsessed with erotic madness: Dido experiences in her very public role the disabling effects of love that are both lamented and celebrated by the love elegists. Didactic (especially the Georgics) and the related Horatian exercises in satire and epistle, offer programmes for constructing rational order in the natural, political, and psychological worlds, but at best contain uneasily an ever-present threat of confusion and backsliding, and for the most part fall short of the austere standards of rational exposition set by Lucretius. Dionysus and the Dionysiac enjoy a prominence in Augustan poetry and art that goes well beyond the merely ornamental. The person of the emperor Augustus himself tests the limits of rational categorization. Augustan Poetry and the Irrational contains contributions by some of the leading experts of the Augustan period as well as a number of younger scholars. An introduction which surveys the field as a whole is followed by chapters that examine the manifestations of the irrational in a range of Augustan poets, including Virgil, Horace, Ovid, and the love elegists, and also explore elements of post-classical reception.
Author: Federica Bessone
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110533308
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 533
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Book Description
The construction of a new Latin library between the end of the Republic and the Augustan Principate was anything but an inhibiting factor. The literary flourishing of the Flavian age shows that awareness of this canon rather stimulated creative tension. In the changing socio-cultural context, daring innovations transform the genres of poetry and prose. This volume, which collects papers by influential scholars of early Imperial literature, sheds light on the productive dynamics of the ancient genre system and can also offer insightful perspectives to a non-classicist readership.
Author: Mark Heerink
Publisher: University of Wisconsin Pres
ISBN: 0299305449
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
During a stopover of the Argo in Mysia, the boy Hylas sets out to fetch water for his companion Hercules. Wandering into the woods, he arrives at a secluded spring, inhabited by nymphs who fall in love with him and pull him into the water. Mad with worry, Hercules stays in Mysia to look for the boy, but he will never find him again . . . In Echoing Hylas, Mark Heerink argues that the story of Hylas—a famous episode of the Argonauts' voyage—was used by poets throughout classical antiquity to reflect symbolically on the position of their poetry in the literary tradition. Certain elements of the story, including the characters of Hylas and Hercules themselves, functioned as metaphors of the art of poetry. In the Hellenistic age, for example, the poet Theocritus employed Hylas as an emblem of his innovative bucolic verse, contrasting the boy with Hercules, who symbolized an older, heroic-epic tradition. The Roman poet Propertius further developed and transformed Theocritus's metapoetical allegory by turning Heracles into an elegiac lover in pursuit of an unattainable object of affection. In this way, the myth of Hylas became the subject of a dialogue among poets across time, from the Hellenistic age to the Flavian era. Each poet, Heerink demonstrates, used elements of the myth to claim his own place in a developing literary tradition. With this innovative diachronic approach, Heerink opens a new dimension of ancient metapoetics and offers many insights into the works of Apollonius of Rhodes, Theocritus, Virgil, Ovid, Valerius Flaccus, and Statius.
Author: Christopher Star
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421441640
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 319
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Book Description
How did the ancient Greeks and Romans envision the end of the world? What is the long-term future of the human race? Will the world always remain as it is or will it undergo a catastrophic change? What role do the gods, human morality, and the forces of nature play in bringing about the end of the world? In Apocalypse and Golden Age, Christopher Star reveals the answers that Greek and Roman authors gave to these questions. The first large-scale investigation of the various scenarios for the end of the world in classical texts, this book demonstrates that key thinkers often viewed their world as shaped by catastrophe. Star focuses on how this theme was explored over the centuries in the works of poets, such as Hesiod, Vergil, Ovid, and Lucan, and by philosophers, including the Presocratics, Plato, Epicurus, Lucretius, Cicero, and Seneca. With possibilities ranging from periodic terrestrial catastrophes to the total dissolution of the world, these scenarios address the ultimate limits that define human life and institutions, and place humanity in the long perspective of cosmic and natural history. These texts also explore various options for the rebirth of society after world catastrophe, such as a return of the Golden Age or the redevelopment of culture and political institutions. Greek and Roman visions of the end, Star argues, are not calls to renounce this world and prepare for a future kingdom. Rather, they are set within larger investigations that examine and seek to improve personal and political life in the present. Contextualizing classical thought about the apocalypse with biblical studies, Star shows that the seeds of our contemporary anxieties about globalization, politics, and technology were sown during the Roman period. Even the prevalent link between an earthly leader and the beginning of the end times can be traced back to Greek and Roman rulers, the emperor Nero in particular. Apocalypse and Golden Age enriches our understanding of apocalyptic thought.
