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Author: Michael R Shurin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387720057
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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Book Description
This volume includes contributions from the speakers of the Second IMD Congress (September 10-15, 2007; Moscow, Russia) who were eager to share some of the academic and clinical enthusiasm that defines the IMD meetings. The goal of the International Immune-Mediated Diseases: From Theory to Therapy (IMD) Congress is to bring the world’s best immunologists and clinicians to Moscow.
Author: Michael R Shurin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387720057
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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Book Description
This volume includes contributions from the speakers of the Second IMD Congress (September 10-15, 2007; Moscow, Russia) who were eager to share some of the academic and clinical enthusiasm that defines the IMD meetings. The goal of the International Immune-Mediated Diseases: From Theory to Therapy (IMD) Congress is to bring the world’s best immunologists and clinicians to Moscow.
Author: Olivera J. Finn
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889636771
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs) are a heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells that can suppress the function of multiple immune cells and in particular, T cells, through various mechanisms. MDSCs can be divided into two major subtypes based on their cell surface phenotype and morphology: polymorphonuclear MDSC (PMN-MDSC or G-MDSC) and monocytic MDSC (M-MDSC). Additional subtypes have been proposed, such as the early MDSC (e-MDSC) that lack both macrophage and granulocyte markers. There is still considerable ambiguity about the phenotype of these cells that corresponds to their immunosuppressive function and there are on-going challenges on how to identify, purify and/or potentially generate and expand these cells in vitro. MDSCs were first discovered in cancer patients where they have been most extensively studied as components of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. In the last several years, however, the importance of their immunomodulatory role in many other disease and clinical settings has emerged. Acknowledgments We acknowledge the initiation and support of this Research Topic by the International Union of Immunological Societies (IUIS). We hereby state publicly that the IUIS has had no editorial input in articles included in this Research Topic, thus ensuring that all aspects of this Research Topic are evaluated objectively, unbiased by any specific policy or opinion of the IUIS.
Author: David Escors
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331926821X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 109
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Book Description
The book starts with an introduction to and history of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), followed by a description of their differentiation, their role in the tumour microenvironment and their therapeutic targeting. It closes with an outlook on future developments. In cancer patients, myelopoiesis is perturbed and instead of generating immunogenic myeloid cells (such as dendritic cells, inflammatory macrophages and granulocytes), there is an increase in highly immature MDSCs. These cells are distributed systemically, resulting in general immunosuppression. They also infiltrate tumours, promoting their progression and metastasis by inhibiting the natural anti-tumour immune response. As these cells also interact with classical anti-neoplastic treatments, they have become major therapeutic targets in the pharmaceutical industry and in oncology research.
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443218080
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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Book Description
Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells, Volume 184 in the Methods in Cell Biology series includes comprehensive protocols to assess the role of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), an immature, heterogenous cell population from the myeloid lineage with a potent immunosuppressive activity in a variety of diseases. This volume includes interesting protocols that address the Detection of myeloid-derived suppressor cells by flow cytometry, Determination of murine myeloid-derived suppressor cells by flow cytometry, Isolation of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSC) from Endometriotic Mice Model and their Immunomodulatory Functions, Simple protocol for measuring CD11b+ GR-1+ (Ly6C+/Ly6G+) myeloid cells from a minimum volume of mouse peripheral blood, and much more. Additional chapters cover Assessment of myeloid-derived suppressor cell differentiation ex vivo, Single clonal tracking on biomimetic microtextured platforms for real-time guided migration analysis of myeloid-derived suppressor cell dissemination characteristics ex vivo, Isolation and immunosuppressive functions of myeloid-derived suppressor cell-derived exosomes, Characterization of lysosomal acid lipase in Ly6G+ and CD11c+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells, In Vitro Osteoclastogenesis Assessment using Murine Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cells, Estimating Nitric Oxide (NO) from MDSCs by Griess Method, and In vitro generation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) from hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs). Provides the authority and expertise of leading researchers in myeloid-derived suppressor cells Includes comprehensive and detailed protocols to assess the detrimental role of myeloid-derived suppressor cells Presents the latest release in the Methods in Cell Biology series
Author: Alexander Birbrair
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030357236
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 153
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Book Description
Revealing essential roles of the tumor microenvironment in cancer progression, this book focuses on the role of hematopoietic components of the tumor microenvironment. Further, it teaches readers about the roles of distinct constituents of the tumor microenvironment and how they affect cancer development. Topics include neutrophils, basophils, T helper cells, cytotoxic lymphocytes, fibrocytes, and myeloid-derived suppressor cells, and more. Taken alongside its companion volumes, these books update us on what we know about various aspects of the tumor microenvironment as well as future directions. Tumor Microenvironment: Hematopoietic Cells – Part A is essential reading for advanced cell biology and cancer biology students as well as researchers seeking an update on research in the tumor microenvironment.
Author: Bethany L. Mundy-Bosse
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
Taken together, these data demonstrate a novel mechanism of MDSC action and provide evidence that environmental factors, such as psychological stress, can lead to alterations in MDSC in patients with cancer.
Author: Laurence Zitvogel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319624318
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 700
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Book Description
In this book, leading experts in cancer immunotherapy join forces to provide a comprehensive guide that sets out the main principles of oncoimmunology and examines the latest advances and their implications for clinical practice, focusing in particular on drugs with FDA/EMA approvals and breakthrough status. The aim is to deliver a landmark educational tool that will serve as the definitive reference for MD and PhD students while also meeting the needs of established researchers and healthcare professionals. Immunotherapy-based approaches are now inducing long-lasting clinical responses across multiple histological types of neoplasia, in previously difficult-to-treat metastatic cancers. The future challenges for oncologists are to understand and exploit the cellular and molecular components of complex immune networks, to optimize combinatorial regimens, to avoid immune-related side effects, and to plan immunomonitoring studies for biomarker discovery. The editors hope that this book will guide future and established health professionals toward the effective application of cancer immunology and immunotherapy and contribute significantly to further progress in the field.
Author: Suzanne Ostrand-Rosenberg
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128059249
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Immune escape and inflammation are now recognized as hallmarks of tumor onset and progression. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC), a heterogeneous population of immature myeloid cells that are present in virtually all patients and mice with advanced cancer, are a major contributor to immune escape through their inhibition of innate and adaptive antitumor immunity. Immature myeloid cells with the phenotype of MDSC are present in low levels in healthy individuals; however, chronic inflammation perturbs normal myelopoiesis and mobilizes MDSC, thereby facilitating tumor growth. This chapter reviews the experimental and patient findings that identified MDSC as an immune suppressive cell population mediating tumor immune escape, the phenotypic characteristics and heterogeneity of MDSC from cancer patients and mice, the diversity of mechanisms used by MDSC to facilitate tumor progression and metastasis, the pro-inflammatory mediators that drive the induction and accumulation of MDSC, and therapeutic approaches that have been developed to reduce MDSC levels and/or impair MDSC function.
Author: Felipe Lelis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Luis Del Valle
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781071619483
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
This volume provides a comprehensive reference guide for researchers to study the applications of labeled antibodies. Chapters guide reader through the the and practice of immunohistochemistry, immunocytochemistry and immunofluorescence techniques. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and useful tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Immunohistochemistry and Immunofluorescence: Methods and Protocols aims to be a useful practical guide to scientists to help further their study in this field.
