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Author: Mark S. Humayun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038749331X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407
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Book Description
This book describes advances in implantable neural stimulation technology to restore partial sight to people who are blind from retinal degnerative diseases such as age-related macular degeneration and retintis pigmentosa. Many scientific, engineering, and surgical challenges must be surmounted before widespread practical applications can be realized. The book summarizes the state of research and clinical practice in the field and reviews the current ideas and approaches of its leading researchers and practitioners.
Author: Mark S. Humayun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038749331X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407
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Book Description
This book describes advances in implantable neural stimulation technology to restore partial sight to people who are blind from retinal degnerative diseases such as age-related macular degeneration and retintis pigmentosa. Many scientific, engineering, and surgical challenges must be surmounted before widespread practical applications can be realized. The book summarizes the state of research and clinical practice in the field and reviews the current ideas and approaches of its leading researchers and practitioners.
Author: Dennis Fitzpatrick
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 012416577X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 194
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Book Description
Implantable Electronic Medical Devices provides a thorough review of the application of implantable devices, illustrating the techniques currently being used together with overviews of the latest commercially available medical devices. This book provides an overview of the design of medical devices and is a reference on existing medical devices. The book groups devices with similar functionality into distinct chapters, looking at the latest design ideas and techniques in each area, including retinal implants, glucose biosensors, cochlear implants, pacemakers, electrical stimulation therapy devices, and much more. Implantable Electronic Medical Devices equips the reader with essential background knowledge on the application of existing medical devices as well as providing an introduction to the latest techniques being used. - A catalogue of existing implantable electronic medical devices - Up-to-date information on the design of implantable electronic medical devices - Background information and reviews on the application and design of up-to-date implantable electronic medical devices
Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 422
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Book Description
What Is Brain Implant Brain implants are technical devices that link directly to the brain of a biological subject. These devices are often put on the surface of the brain or affixed to the cortex of the brain. Brain implants are also sometimes referred to as neural implants. Establishing a biomedical prosthesis that can bypass regions of the brain that have become dysfunctional as a result of a stroke or other head traumas is one of the primary goals of contemporary brain implants, which is also the primary focus of most of the research being done today. This involves the replacement of a sense, such as in the case of vision. In animal research, other types of brain implants are sometimes employed for the sole purpose of recording brain activity for scientific purposes. The creation of interfaces between neural systems and computer chips is required for some types of brain implants. This study is being done in the context of a larger research topic known as brain?computer interfaces. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Brain implant Chapter 2: Cyberware Chapter 3: Brain?computer interface Chapter 4: BrainGate Chapter 5: Neuroprosthetics Chapter 6: Remote control animal Chapter 7: Neural engineering Chapter 8: Single-unit recording Chapter 9: Hybrot Chapter 10: Mark Gasson Chapter 11: Visual prosthesis Chapter 12: Microelectrode array Chapter 13: Cyborg Chapter 14: Neurotrophic electrode Chapter 15: Hippocampal prosthesis Chapter 16: Brain technology Chapter 17: Stent-electrode recording array Chapter 18: Chronic electrode implant Chapter 19: Cortical implant Chapter 20: Neuralink Chapter 21: Neural dust (II) Answering the public top questions about brain implant. (III) Real world examples for the usage of brain implant in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of brain implant' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of brain implant.
Author: Timothy J. Jorgensen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 069124815X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 456
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Book Description
A fresh look at electricity and its powerful role in life on Earth When we think of electricity, we likely imagine the energy humming inside our home appliances or lighting up our electronic devices—or perhaps we envision the lightning-streaked clouds of a stormy sky. But electricity is more than an external source of power, heat, or illumination. Life at its essence is nothing if not electrical. The story of how we came to understand electricity’s essential role in all life is rooted in our observations of its influences on the body—influences governed by the body’s central nervous system. Spark explains the science of electricity from this fresh, biological perspective. Through vivid tales of scientists and individuals—from Benjamin Franklin to Elon Musk—Timothy Jorgensen shows how our views of electricity and the nervous system evolved in tandem, and how progress in one area enabled advancements in the other. He explains how these developments have allowed us to understand—and replicate—the ways electricity enables the body’s essential functions of sight, hearing, touch, and movement itself. Throughout, Jorgensen examines our fascination with electricity and how it can help or harm us. He explores a broad range of topics and events, including the Nobel Prize–winning discoveries of the electron and neuron, the history of experimentation involving electricity’s effects on the body, and recent breakthroughs in the use of electricity to treat disease. Filled with gripping adventures in scientific exploration, Spark offers an indispensable look at electricity, how it works, and how it animates our lives from within and without.
Author: David Zhou
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387981209
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 371
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Book Description
Signi?cant progress has been made in the development of neural prostheses for restoration of human functions and improvement of the quality of life. Biomedical engineers and neuroscientists around the world are working to improve the design and performance of existing devices and to develop novel devices for arti?cial vision, arti?cial limbs, and brain-machine interfaces. This book, Implantable Neural Prostheses 2: Techniques and Engineering Approaches, is part two of a two-volume sequence that describes state-of-the-art advances in techniques associated with implantable neural prosthetic devices. The techniques covered include biocompatibility and biostability, hermetic packaging, electrochemical techniques for neural stimulation applications, novel electrode materials and testing, thin-?lm ?exible microelectrode arrays, in situ char- terization of microelectrode arrays, chip-size thin-?lm device encapsulation, microchip-embedded capacitors and microelectronics for recording, stimulation, and wireless telemetry. The design process in the development of medical devices is also discussed. Advances in biomedical engineering, microfabrication technology, and neu- science have led to improved medical-device designs and novel functions. However, many challenges remain. This book focuses on the engineering approaches, R&D advances, and technical challenges of medical implants from an engineering p- spective. We are grateful to leading researchers from academic institutes, national laboratories, as well as design engineers and professionals from the medical device industry who have contributed to the book. Part one of this series covers designs of implantable neural prosthetic devices and their clinical applications.
Author: Jordan Grafman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642598978
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 298
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Book Description
Over the last twenty years there has been an explosive growth in our understanding of the molecular, cellular, and anatomical changes that occur in the days and weeks following brain injury. It is now clear that training and exposure to certain environments can modify and shape neuronal plasticity in lower animals and humans. In humans, in particular, there are new ways of charting neuronal plasticity at the ensemble or regional level using functional neuroimaging techniques such as positron emission tomography and functional magnetic resonance imaging. Thus, the time seems right for transporting the laboratory results to the clinic so that experimental findings can be tested in the "field". This volume provides some impetus to moving the field of cognitive neuroscience a little further in its efforts to improve the lives of patients who have suffered a debilitating brain injury.
Author: Rajesh P. N. Rao
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521769418
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
The idea of interfacing minds with machines has long captured the human imagination. Recent advances in neuroscience and engineering are making this a reality, opening the door to restoration and augmentation of human physical and mental capabilities. Medical applications such as cochlear implants for the deaf and neurally controlled prosthetic limbs for the paralyzed are becoming almost commonplace. Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are also increasingly being used in security, lie detection, alertness monitoring, telepresence, gaming, education, art, and human augmentation. This introduction to the field is designed as a textbook for upper-level undergraduate and first-year graduate courses in neural engineering or brain-computer interfacing for students from a wide range of disciplines. It can also be used for self-study and as a reference by neuroscientists, computer scientists, engineers, and medical practitioners. Key features include questions and exercises in each chapter and a supporting website.
Author: Theodore W. Berger
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262025775
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Book Description
The latest advances in research on intracranial implantation of hardware models of neural circuitry.
Author: Kathleen McAuliffe
Publisher: HarperCollins
ISBN: 0544193229
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299
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Book Description
“Engrossing . . . [An] expedition through the hidden and sometimes horrifying microbial domain.” —The Wall Street Journal Parasites can live only inside another animal and, as Kathleen McAuliffe reveals, these tiny organisms have many evolutionary motives for manipulating the behavior of their hosts. With astonishing precision, parasites can coax rats to approach cats, spiders to transform the patterns of their webs, and fish to draw the attention of birds that then swoop down to feast on them. We humans are hardly immune to their influence. Organisms we pick up from our own pets are strongly suspected of changing our personality traits and contributing to recklessness and impulsivity—even suicide. Germs that cause colds and the flu may alter our behavior even before symptoms become apparent. Parasites influence our species on the cultural level, too. Drawing on a huge body of research, McAuliffe argues that our dread of contamination is an evolved defense against parasites. The horror and revulsion we are programmed to feel when we come in contact with people who appear diseased or dirty helped pave the way for civilization, but may also be the basis for major divisions in societies that persist to this day. This Is Your Brain on Parasites is both a journey into cutting-edge science and a revelatory examination of what it means to be human. “If you’ve ever doubted the power of microbes to shape society and offer us a grander view of life, read on and find yourself duly impressed.” —Bookforum “Fascinating—and full of the kind of factoids you can’t wait to share.” —Scientific American “Humorous, inspiring, and macabre, this is infectious reading in the tradition of giants like Robert S. Desowitz and Jared Diamond.” —Michael A. Huffman, Primate Research Institute, Kyoto University
Author: George K Hung
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813101407
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 520
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Book Description
The maturing of the baby boomers has heralded the age of the bionic man, who is literally composed of various replacement organs or biomechanical parts. This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date scientific source of biomedical engineering principles of “replacement parts and assist devices” for the bionic man. It contains topics ranging from biomechanical, biochemical, rehabilitation, and tissue engineering principles, to applications in cardiovascular, visual, auditory, and neurological systems, as well as recent advances in transplant, gene therapy, and stem cell research.
