Population Harvesting (MPB-27), Volume 27

Population Harvesting (MPB-27), Volume 27 PDF Author: Wayne M. Getz
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691209634
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
Whether in felling trees for wood, rearing insects for biological control, or culling animals for conservation purposes, efficient management of biological systems requires quantitative analysis of population growth and harvesting policies. Aiming to encourage the exchange of ideas among scientists involved in the management of fisheries, wildlife, forest stands, and pest control, the authors of this work present a general framework for modeling populations that reproduce seasonally and that have age or stage structure as an essential component of management strategy. The book represents the first time that examples from such diverse areas of biological resource management have been brought together in a unified modeling framework using the standard notation of mathematical systems theory. In addition, the authors combine a nonlinear extension of Leslie matrix theory and certain linear elements, thereby permitting interesting analytical results and the creation of compact, realistic simulation models of resource systems.

Population Harvesting (MPB-27), Volume 27

Population Harvesting (MPB-27), Volume 27 PDF Author: Wayne M. Getz
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691209634
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
Whether in felling trees for wood, rearing insects for biological control, or culling animals for conservation purposes, efficient management of biological systems requires quantitative analysis of population growth and harvesting policies. Aiming to encourage the exchange of ideas among scientists involved in the management of fisheries, wildlife, forest stands, and pest control, the authors of this work present a general framework for modeling populations that reproduce seasonally and that have age or stage structure as an essential component of management strategy. The book represents the first time that examples from such diverse areas of biological resource management have been brought together in a unified modeling framework using the standard notation of mathematical systems theory. In addition, the authors combine a nonlinear extension of Leslie matrix theory and certain linear elements, thereby permitting interesting analytical results and the creation of compact, realistic simulation models of resource systems.

Cultural Transmission and Evolution (MPB-16), Volume 16

Cultural Transmission and Evolution (MPB-16), Volume 16 PDF Author: L L Cavalli-sforza
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691209359
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
A number of scholars have found that concepts such as mutation, selection, and random drift, which emerged from the theory of biological evolution, may also explain evolutionary phenomena in other disciplines as well. Drawing on these concepts, Professors Cavalli-Sforza and Feldman classify and systematize the various modes of transmitting "culture" and explore their consequences for cultural evolution. In the process, they develop a mathematical theory of the non-genetic transmission of cultural traits that provides a framework for future investigations in quantitative social and anthropological science. The authors use quantitative models that incorporate the various modes of transmission (for example, parent-child, peer-peer, and teacher-student), and evaluate data from sociology, archaeology, and epidemiology in terms of the models. They show that the various modes of transmission in conjunction with cultural and natural selection produce various rates of cultural evolution and various degrees of diversity within and between groups. The same framework can be used for explaining phenomena as apparently unrelated as linguistics, epidemics, social values and customs, and diffusion of innovations. The authors conclude that cultural transmission is an essential factor in the study of cultural change.

The Florida Scrub Jay (MPB-20), Volume 20

The Florida Scrub Jay (MPB-20), Volume 20 PDF Author: Glen Everett Woolfenden
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691209987
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
Florida Scrub Jays are an excellent example of a cooperative-breeding species, in which adult birds often help raise offspring not their own. For more than a decade Glen E. Woolfenden and John W. Fitzpatrick studied a marked population of these birds in an attempt to establish a demographic base for understanding the phenomenon of "helping at the nest." By studying both population biology and behavior, the authors found that habitat restraints, rather than kin selection, are the main source of the behavior of Florida Scrub Jays: the goal of increasing the number of close relatives other than descendants in future generations is of relatively minor importance in their cooperative-breeding behavior. The Florida Scrub Jay lives only in the Florida oak scrub. All acceptable habitat is constantly filled with breeders. Each year about half of the pairs are assisted by one to several nonbreeding helpers. This book provides extensive data on fecundity, survivorship, relatedness, and dispersal to establish the demographic milieu and to address questions arising out of observed helping behavior--whom, how, when, and why the helpers help.

Mate Choice in Plants (MPB-19), Volume 19

Mate Choice in Plants (MPB-19), Volume 19 PDF Author: Nancy Burley
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691209502
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
This book maintains that higher plants manifest some degree of sexual selection, and it begins to build a framework that unifies many features of plant reproduction previously considered unrelated. Reviewing evidence for sexual selection in plants, the authors discuss possible male-female interactions, concluding with an extensive set of hypotheses for testing. Mechanisms that could be employed in sexual selection in plants include various cellular mechanisms, such as both nuclear and cytoplasmic genetics, B chromosomes, and paternal contributions to the zygote, as well as abortion, double fertilization, delayed fertilization, and certain forms of polyembryony. This study compares the consequences of these processes for the evolution of mate choice in "gymnosperms" and angiosperms.

Masters of Contemporary Brazilian Song

Masters of Contemporary Brazilian Song PDF Author: Charles A. Perrone
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292761716
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
Masters of Contemporary Brazilian Song is a critical study of MPB (música popular brasileira), a term that refers to varieties of urban popular music of the 1960s and 1970s, incorporating samba, Bossa Nova, and new materials.

Soil Survey, Walworth County, Wisconsin

Soil Survey, Walworth County, Wisconsin PDF Author: Orville L. Haszel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil surveys
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description


Research Note RMRS

Research Note RMRS PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description


MPB

MPB PDF Author: Enylton José de Sá Rego
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Popular music
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description


Advances and Challenges in Microphytobenthos Research: From Cell Biology to Coastal Ecosystem Function

Advances and Challenges in Microphytobenthos Research: From Cell Biology to Coastal Ecosystem Function PDF Author: João Serôdio
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889662969
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

MPB Biodiversity (MPBio)

MPB Biodiversity (MPBio) PDF Author: Pierre Vernier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forest birds
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description