History of the Moravian Church in Philadelphia

History of the Moravian Church in Philadelphia PDF Author: Abraham Ritter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philadelphia (Pa.)
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description

History of the Moravian Church in Philadelphia

History of the Moravian Church in Philadelphia PDF Author: Abraham Ritter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philadelphia (Pa.)
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description


Jesus Is Female

Jesus Is Female PDF Author: Aaron Spencer Fogleman
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812291689
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
In the middle of the Great Awakening, a group of religious radicals called Moravians came to North America from Germany to pursue ambitious missionary goals. How did the Protestant establishment react to the efforts of this group, which allowed women to preach, practiced alternative forms of marriage, sex, and family life, and believed Jesus could be female? Aaron Spencer Fogleman explains how these views, as well as the Moravians' missionary successes, provoked a vigorous response by Protestant authorities on both sides of the Atlantic. Based on documents in German, Dutch, and English from the Old World and the New, Jesus Is Female chronicles the religious violence that erupted in many German and Swedish communities in colonial America as colonists fought over whether to accept the Moravians, and suggests that gender issues were at the heart of the raging conflict. Colonists fought over the feminine, ecumenical religious order offered by the Moravians and the patriarchal, confessional order offered by Lutheran and Reformed clergy. This episode reveals both the potential and the limits of radical religion in early America. Though religious nonconformity persisted despite the repression of the Moravians, and though America remained a refuge for such groups, those who challenged the cultural order in their religious beliefs and practices would not escape persecution. Jesus Is Female traces the role of gender in eighteenth-century religious conflict back to the European Reformation and the beginnings of Protestantism. This transatlantic approach heightens our understanding of American developments and allows for a better understanding of what occurred when religious freedom in a colonial setting led to radical challenges to tradition and social order.

The Letters of Mary Penry

The Letters of Mary Penry PDF Author: Scott Paul Gordon
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271082828
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
In The Letters of Mary Penry, Scott Paul Gordon provides unprecedented access to the intimate world of a Moravian single sister. This vast collection of letters—compiled, transcribed, and annotated by Gordon—introduces readers to an unmarried woman who worked, worshiped, and wrote about her experience living in Moravian religious communities at the time of the American Revolution and early republic. Penry, a Welsh immigrant and a convert to the Moravian faith, was well connected in both the international Moravian community and the state of Pennsylvania. She counted among her acquaintances Elizabeth Sandwith Drinker and Hannah Callender Sansom, two American women whose writings have also been preserved, in addition to members of some of the most prominent families in Philadelphia, such as the Shippens, the Franklins, and the Rushes. This collection brings together more than seventy of Penry’s letters, few of which have been previously published. Gordon’s introduction provides a useful context for understanding the letters and the unique woman who wrote them. This collection of Penry’s letters broadens perspectives on early America and the eighteenth-century Moravian Church by providing a sustained look at the spiritual and social life of a single woman at a time when singleness was extraordinarily rare. It also makes an important contribution to the recovery of women’s voices in early America, amplifying views on politics, religion, and social networks from a time when few women’s perspectives on these subjects have been preserved.

The United Brethren's Missionary Intelligencer, and Religious Miscellany

The United Brethren's Missionary Intelligencer, and Religious Miscellany PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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The Peoples of Pennsylvania

The Peoples of Pennsylvania PDF Author: David E. Washburn
Publisher: Inquiry International
ISBN: 9780822942061
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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The Music of the Moravian Church in America

The Music of the Moravian Church in America PDF Author: Nola Reed Knouse
Publisher: University Rochester Press
ISBN: 158046260X
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
The Moravians, or Bohemian Brethren, early Protestants who settled in Pennsylvania and North Carolina in the eighteenth century, brought a musical repertoire that included hymns, sacred vocal works accompanied by chamber orchestra, and instrumental music by the best-known European composers of the day. Moravian composers -- mostly pastors and teachers trained in the styles and genres of the Haydn-Mozart era -- crafted thousands of compositions for worship, and copied and collected thousands of instrumental works for recreation and instruction. The book's chapters examine sacred and secular works, both for instruments -- including piano solo -- and for voices. The Music of the Moravian Church demonstrates the varied roles that music played in one of America's most distinctive ethno-cultural populations, and presents many distinctive pieces that performers and audiences continue to find rewarding. Contributors: Alice M. Caldwell, C. Daniel Crews, Lou Carol Fix, Pauline M. Fox, Albert H. Frank, Nola Reed Knouse, Laurence Libin, Paul M. Peucker, and Jewel A. Smith. Nola Reed Knouse, director of the Moravian Music Foundation since 1994, is active as a flautist, composer, and arranger. She is the editor of The Collected Wind Music of David Moritz Michael.

History of the Moravian Church in Philadelphia, from Its Foundation in 1749 to the Present Time

History of the Moravian Church in Philadelphia, from Its Foundation in 1749 to the Present Time PDF Author: Abraham Ritter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Religion and Profit

Religion and Profit PDF Author: Katherine Carté Engel
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812221850
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
Catalysts in the birth of evangelicalism, the Moravians supported their religious projects through financial savvy, a distinctive communalism at Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, and transatlantic commercial networks. This book traces the Moravians' evolving projects, arguing that imperial war, not capitalism, transformed Moravian religious life.

The Fourth Centennial Anniversary of the Moravian Church

The Fourth Centennial Anniversary of the Moravian Church PDF Author: First Moravian Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bible
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Community of the Cross

Community of the Cross PDF Author: Craig D. Atwood
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 9780271047508
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, was a unique colonial town. It was the first permanent outpost of the Moravians in North America and served as the headquarters for their extensive missionary efforts. It was also one of the most successful communal societies in American history. Bethlehem was founded as a &"congregation of the cross&" where all aspects of personal and social life were subordinated to the religious ideal of the community. In Community of the Cross, Craig D. Atwood offers a convincing portrait of Bethlehem and its religion. Visitors to Bethlehem, such as Benjamin Franklin, remarked on the orderly and peaceful nature of life in the community, its impressive architecture, and its &"high&" culture. However, many non-Moravians were embarrassed or even offended by the social and devotional life of the Moravians. The adoration of the crucified Jesus, especially his wounds, was the focus of intense devotion for adults and children alike. Moravians worshiped the Holy Spirit as &"Mother,&" and they made the mystical marriage to Christ central to their marital intimacy. Everything, even family life, was to be a form of worship. Atwood reveals the deep connection between life in Bethlehem and the religious symbolism of controversial German theologian Nicholas von Zinzendorf, whose provocative and erotic adoration of the wounds of Jesus was an essential part of private and communal life. Using the theories of Ren&é Girard, Mary Douglas, and Victor Turner, Atwood shows that it was the Moravians&’ liturgy and devotion that united the community and inspired both its unique social structure and its missionary efforts.