Monographie

Monographie PDF Author: Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (France)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 814

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Smokeless Tobacco and Some Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines

Smokeless Tobacco and Some Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines PDF Author: IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9283212894
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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This eighty-ninth volume of the IARC Monographs is the third and last of a series on tobacco-related agents. Volume 83 reported on the carcinogenicity of tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking (second-hand smoke or environmental tobacco smoke) (IARC 2004a). Volume 85 summarized the evidence on the carcinogenic risk of chewing betel quid with and without tobacco (IARC 2004b). That volume explored the variety of products chewed in South Asia and other parts of the word that contain areca nut in combination with other ingredients, often including tobacco. In this eighty-ninth volume, the carcinogenic risks associated with the use of smokeless tobacco, including chewing tobacco and snuff, are considered in a first monograph. The second monograph reviews some tobacco-specific nitrosamines. These agents were evaluated earlier in Volume 37 of the Monographs (IARC 1985) and information gathered since that time has been summarized and evaluated.

Bitumens and Bitumen Emissions, and Some N- and S-heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Bitumens and Bitumen Emissions, and Some N- and S-heterocyclic Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons PDF Author: IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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This volume of the IARC Monographs provides evaluations of the carcinogenicity of bitumens and their emissions, the N-heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons benz[a]acridine, benz[c]acridine, dibenz[a,h]acridine, dibenz[a,j]acridine, dibenz[c,h]acridine, carbazole and 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole, as well as the S-hetrocyclic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons benzo[b]naphtho[2,1-d]thiophene and dibenzothiophene. Bitumens are produced by distillation of crude oil during petroleum refining, and also occur naturally. Bitumens can be divided into six broad classes, according to their physical properties and specifications required for different applications. The major use (about 80%) of bitumens is for road paving; other uses include roofing, waterproofing, sealing and painting. The term "bitumen" should not be confused with "asphalt", which refers to the mixture of bitumen (4-10% by weight), small stones, sand and filler used for road paving. Bitumens are complex mixtures that contain a large number of organic chemical compounds. Application of bitumens may generate emissions (fumes and vapours) that may contain, among volatile and non-volatile compounds, a number of known or probable carcinogens. An IARC Monographs Working Group reviewed epidemiological evidence, animal bioassays, and mechanistic and other relevant data to reach conclusions as to the carcinogenic hazard to humans of various occupations that entail exposure to bitumens and bitumen emissions, including road paving, roofing, and application of mastic asphalt, and to various heterocyclic polycyclic aromatic compounds.

A Review of Human Carcinogens

A Review of Human Carcinogens PDF Author: IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Conference
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carcinogens
Languages : en
Pages :

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Monographie

Monographie PDF Author: Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale (France)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 814

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Monograph Series

Monograph Series PDF Author: Statens etnografiska museum (Sweden)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anthropology
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Monographs of the Diptera of North America

Monographs of the Diptera of North America PDF Author: Hermann Loew
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diptera
Languages : en
Pages : 752

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Monograph Series

Monograph Series PDF Author: American Chemical Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Monograph of the North American Umbelliferae

Monograph of the North American Umbelliferae PDF Author: John Merle Coulter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Botany
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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NBS Monograph

NBS Monograph PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Monograph of the Mutillidae of North America

Monograph of the Mutillidae of North America PDF Author: Charles A. Blake
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hymenoptera
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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