Molecular Theory of Electric Double Layers

Molecular Theory of Electric Double Layers PDF Author: Dimiter Nikolov Petsev
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750322768
Category : Electric double layer
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The electrical double layer describes charge and potential distributions that form at the interface between electrolyte solutions and the surface of an object, and they play a fundamental role in chemical and electrochemical behaviour. Colloid science, electrochemistry, material science, and biology are a few examples where such interfaces play a crucial role. The focus of this book is on the application of modern liquid state theories to the properties of electric double layers, where it demonstrates the ability of statistical mechanical approaches, such as the classical density functional theory, to provide insights and details that will enable a better and more quantitative understanding of electric double layers. The book will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in interfacial science and its numerous applications.

Molecular Theory of Electric Double Layers

Molecular Theory of Electric Double Layers PDF Author: Dimiter Nikolov Petsev
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750322768
Category : Electric double layer
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The electrical double layer describes charge and potential distributions that form at the interface between electrolyte solutions and the surface of an object, and they play a fundamental role in chemical and electrochemical behaviour. Colloid science, electrochemistry, material science, and biology are a few examples where such interfaces play a crucial role. The focus of this book is on the application of modern liquid state theories to the properties of electric double layers, where it demonstrates the ability of statistical mechanical approaches, such as the classical density functional theory, to provide insights and details that will enable a better and more quantitative understanding of electric double layers. The book will be essential reading for advanced students and researchers in interfacial science and its numerous applications.

Molecular Theory of the Electrical Double Layer

Molecular Theory of the Electrical Double Layer PDF Author: Zi-Xiang Tang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description


Interfacial Electrochemistry

Interfacial Electrochemistry PDF Author: Wolfgang Schmickler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642049370
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Electrochemistry is an old branch of physical chemistry. Due to the development of surface sensitive techniques, and a technological interest in fuel cells and batteries, it has recently undergone a rapid development. This textbook treats the field from a modern, atomistic point of view while integrating the older, macroscopic concepts. The increasing role of theory is reflected in the presentation of the basic ideas in a way that should appeal to experimentalists and theorists alike. Special care is taken to make the subject comprehensible to scientists from neighboring disciplines, especially from surface science. The book is suitable for an advanced course at the master or Ph.D. level, but should also be useful for practicing electrochemists, as well as to any scientist who wants to understand modern electrochemistry.

Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control

Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control PDF Author: Qing Chang
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128093196
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control provides basic but essential knowledge of colloid and interface science for water and wastewater treatment. Divided into two sections, chapters 1 to 8 presents colloid chemistry including simple history and basic concepts, diffusion and Brown Motion, sedimentation, osmotic pressure, optical properties, rheology properties, electric properties, emulsion, foam and gel, and so on; chapters 9 to provides interface chemistry theories including the surface of liquid, the surface of solution, and the surface of solid. This valuable book is the only one that presents colloid and interface chemistry from the water quality control perspective. This book was written for graduate students in the area of water treatment and environmental engineering, and it could be used as the reference for researchers and engineers in the same area. Concise content makes this suitable for both teaching and learning Focuses on water treatment technology and methods, links colloid and surface chemistry to water treatment applications Not only addresses all the important physical-chemistry principles and theories, but also presents new developed knowledge on water treatment Includes exercises, problems and solutions, which are very helpful for testing learning and understanding

Molecular Thermodynamics Of Electrolyte Solutions (Second Edition)

Molecular Thermodynamics Of Electrolyte Solutions (Second Edition) PDF Author: Lloyd L Lee
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811233012
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
Electrolytes and salt solutions are ubiquitous in chemical industry, biology and nature. This unique compendium introduces the elements of the solution properties of ionic mixtures. In addition, it also serves as a bridge to the modern researches into the molecular aspects of uniform and non-uniform charged systems. Notable subjects include the Debye-Hückel limit, Pitzer's formulation, Setchenov salting-out, and McMillan-Mayer scale. Two new chapters on industrial applications — natural gas treating, and absorption refrigeration, are added to make the book current and relevant.This textbook is eminently suitable for undergraduate and graduate students. For practicing engineers without a background in salt solutions, this introductory volume can also be used as a self-study.

Electroanalytical Methods

Electroanalytical Methods PDF Author: Fritz Scholz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662047578
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
This laboratory book delivers hands-on advice to researchers in all fields of life and physical sciences already applying or intending to apply electro-analytical methods in their research. The authors represent in a strictly practice-oriented manner not only the necessary theoretical background but also substantial know-how on measurement techniques, interpretation of data, experimental setup and trouble shooting. The author and the editor are well-known specialists in their field.

Electrical Double Layer at a Metal-dilute Electrolyte Solution Interface

Electrical Double Layer at a Metal-dilute Electrolyte Solution Interface PDF Author: G. A. Martynov
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description


A Molecular Theory for Optimal Blue Energy Extraction by Electrical Double Layer Expansion

A Molecular Theory for Optimal Blue Energy Extraction by Electrical Double Layer Expansion PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
We proposed the electrical double layer expansion (CDLE) as a promising alternative to reverse electrodialysis (RED) and pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) processes for extracting osmotic power generated by the salinity difference between freshwater and seawater. The performance of the CDLE process is sensitive to the configuration of porous electrodes and operation parameters for ion extraction and release cycles. In our work, we use a classical density functional theory (CDFT) to examine how the electrode pore size and charging/discharging potentials influence the thermodynamic efficiency of the CDLE cycle. The existence of an optimal charging potential that maximizes the energy output for a given pore configuration is predicted, which varies substantially with the pore size, especially when it is smaller than 2 nm. Finally, the thermodynamic efficiency is maximized when the electrode has a pore size about twice the ion diameter.

Nanotechnology-Based Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids

Nanotechnology-Based Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids PDF Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030449955
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
Numerous solvents used in chemical processes have poisonous and unsafe properties that pose significant ecological concerns ranging from atmospheric emissions to the contamination of water effluents. To combat these ecological threats, over the course of the past two decades, the field of green chemistry has grown to develop more natural reaction processes and techniques involving the use of nonconventional solvents to diminish waste solvent production and thus decrease negative impact on the environment. Ionic liquids in particular are more environmentally friendly substitutes to conventional solvents, and as such, have seen more widespread use in the past decade. They have been used in such processes as extraction, separation, purification of organic, inorganic, and bioinorganic compounds, reaction media in biochemical and chemical catalysis, green organic and drug synthesis, among other industrial applications. Thus, in proving themselves a suitable greener media for economic viability in chemical processes, ionic liquids are leading to more sustainable development. This edition explores the application of ionic liquids as a green solvent. It contains a state-of-the-art overview on ionic liquids as green solvents for chemical processes and techniques, as well as some of their useful industrial applications.

Fundamentals of Electrochemistry

Fundamentals of Electrochemistry PDF Author: Vladimir S. Bagotsky
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471741981
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 752

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Book Description
Fundamentals of Electrochemistry provides the basic outline of most topics of theoretical and applied electrochemistry for students not yet familiar with this field, as well as an outline of recent and advanced developments in electrochemistry for people who are already dealing with electrochemical problems. The content of this edition is arranged so that all basic information is contained in the first part of the book, which is now rewritten and simplified in order to make it more accessible and used as a textbook for undergraduate students. More advanced topics, of interest for postgraduate levels, come in the subsequent parts. This updated second edition focuses on experimental techniques, including a comprehensive chapter on physical methods for the investigation of electrode surfaces. New chapters deal with recent trends in electrochemistry, including nano- and micro-electrochemistry, solid-state electrochemistry, and electrocatalysis. In addition, the authors take into account the worldwide renewal of interest for the problem of fuel cells and include chapters on batteries, fuel cells, and double layer capacitors.